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The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has uploaded the CBSE class 12 syllabus 2024-25 for all the subjects. Students must follow the course structure that is included in the syllabus for theoretical and practical assessment under the CBSE Class 12 exams, scheduled to be held from 15 Feb 2025 onwards in pen and paper mode.
Students can check chapters, sub-topics, guidelines, and marking schemes for every subject from the CBSE class 12 2024-25 syllabus. The new syllabus for higher secondary education has been prepared with 20% local content, 30% regional content, 30% national content, and 20% global content.
CBSE Class 12 Exam Pattern 2024-25 | CBSE Class 12 Preparation |
The CBSE class 12 2024-25 syllabus is essential for students as it will help them to learn important topics for the board exams. Students must review the syllabus and the guidelines mentioned in it to score higher grades.
The direct link to download the subject-wise CBSE class 12 syllabus 2024-25 PDF is tabulated below for the student's reference.
Subjects | PDF Links |
Biology | Download Now |
Mathematics | Download Now |
Chemistry | Download Now |
Computer Science | Download Now |
Economics | Download Now |
Business Studies | Download Now |
English (Core) | Download Now |
English (Elective) | Download Now |
Physics | Download Now |
Accountancy | Download Now |
Psychology | Download Now |
Sociology | Download Now |
Geography | Download Now |
History | Download Now |
Entrepreneurship | Download Now |
Physical Education | Download Now |
Political Science | Download Now |
Biotechnology | Download Now |
Applied Mathematics | Download Now |
Sanskrit | Download Now |
Students appearing for the CBSE class 12 board exams must note that CBSE has reduced the CBSE class 12 syllabus 2024-25 by 30 percent. Students can learn the existing topics independently and do not require teachers or peers to guide them through the deleted syllabus of class 12.
Subjects | Deleted Syllabus |
Physics | Click Here |
Chemistry | Click Here |
Maths | Click Here |
Biology | Click Here |
Computer Science | Click Here |
Business Studies | Click Here |
English | Click Here |
Accountancy | Click Here |
Sociology | Click Here |
Geography | Click Here |
Biotechnology | Click Here |
History | Click Here |
Political Science | Click Here |
Psychology | Click Here |
The syllabus PDF for every subject is available for free download using any accessible device. Students can follow the steps given below to download the CBSE class 12 syllabus 2024-25 from the official website:
The CBSE class 12 2024-25 syllabus includes a detailed curriculum for all subjects under each stream such as Science, Commerce, Arts, and Language subjects. Students must cover all the chapters from the textbook as the question paper from the board exam will be curated based on the current syllabus. The following section contains CBSE 12th syllabus for some subjects under each stream.
Biology, Mathematics, Chemistry, and Physics are the main subjects that fall under the science stream. Check the subject-wise CBSE class 12 exam pattern from the following section.
CBSE 12th Syllabus for Biology
The Biology subject contains a total of 100. Check the syllabus for Biology subjects below.
Topic | Marks |
Reproduction | 16 |
Genetics and Evolution | 20 |
Biology and Human Welfare | 12 |
Biotechnology and its Applications | 12 |
Ecology | 10 |
Total | 70 |
CBSE 12th Syllabus for Mathematics
A total of 5 chapters are included in the syllabus for Mathematics. Check the table below.
Topic | Marks |
Relations and Functions | 8 |
Algebra | 10 |
Calculus | 35 |
Vectors and Three-Dimensional Geometry | 14 |
Linear Programming | 5 |
Probability | 8 |
Total | 80 |
Internal Assessment | 20 |
CBSE 12th Syllabus for Physics
The syllabus for Physics subject contains a total of 100 marks, covering 10 chapters. Refer to the table below.
Topic | Marks |
Electrostatics and Current Electricity | 16 |
Magnetic Effects of Current, Magnetism, Electromagnetic Induction, Alternating Current | 17 |
Electromagnetic Waves and Optics | 18 |
Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter, Atoms and Nuclei | 12 |
Electronic Devices | 7 |
Total | 70 |
Practical | 30 |
CBSE 12th Syllabus for Chemistry
Students are required to study 9 chapters for the Chemistry subject. The following table contains chapters that are covered under the Chemistry syllabus.
Topic | Marks |
Solutions | 7 |
Electrochemistry | 9 |
Haloalkenes and Haloaroenes | 6 |
Alcohol, Phenol, and Ether | 6 |
Biomolecules | 7 |
Chemical Kinetics | 7 |
d-block and f-block elements | 7 |
Co-ordination Compounds | 7 |
Aldehyde, Ketone, Carboxylic Acids | 8 |
Amines | 6 |
Total | 70 |
Students mainly study Accountancy, Business Studies, and Economics under the commerce stream. Check the following section to get the detailed class 12 syllabus CBSE for subjects under the commerce stream.
CBSE 12th Syllabus For Accountancy
The Accountancy subject contains a total of 100. Check the syllabus for the Accountancy subject below.
Topic | Marks |
Part A: Accounting for Partnership Firms and Companies | |
Accounting for Partnership Firms | 36 |
Accounting for Companies | 24 |
Part B: Financial Statement Analysis | |
Analysis of Financial Statements | 12 |
Cash Flow Statement | 8 |
Project Work | 20 |
CBSE 12th Syllabus For Business Studies
A total of 6 chapters are included in the syllabus for Business Studies. Check the table below.
Topic | Marks |
Principles and Functions of Management | |
Nature and Significance of Management Principles of Management Business Environment | 16 |
PlanningOrganising | 16 |
StaffingDirecting Controlling | 20 |
Business Finance and Marketing | |
Financial Management Financial Markets | 15 |
Marketing ManagementConsumer Protection | 15 |
Internal Assessment/Project | 20 |
CBSE 12th Syllabus For Economics
The syllabus for Economics subject contains a total of 100 marks, covering 7 chapters. Refer to the table below.
Topic | Marks |
Part 1: Introductory Macroeconomics | |
National Income and Related Aggregates | 10 |
Money and Banking | 6 |
Determination of Income and Employment | 12 |
Government Budget and the Economy | 6 |
Balance of Payments | 6 |
Part B: Indian Economic Development | |
Development Experience (1947-90) and Economic Reforms since 1991 | 12 |
Current Challenges Facing the Indian Economy | 20 |
Development Experience of India – A Comparison with Neighbours | 8 |
Total | 80 |
History, Geography, Political Science, and Sociology are popular subjects in the Arts stream. The following section contains chapter-wise topics and marking schemes for the arts-based subjects as mentioned in the 12th class CBSE syllabus.
CBSE 12th Syllabus For History
Students are required to study 9 chapters for the History subject. The following table contains chapters that are covered under the History syllabus.
Topic | Marks |
Themes in Indian History Part I | 25 |
Themes in Indian History Part II | 25 |
Themes in Indian History Part III | 25 |
Map Work | 20 |
CBSE 12th Syllabus For Geography
The Geography subject contains a total of 100. Check the syllabus for the Geography subject below.
Topic | Marks |
Human Geography | 3 |
The World Population Density Distribution and Growth | 8 |
Human Development | |
Primary Activities | 19 |
Secondary Activities | |
Tertiary and Quaternary Activities | |
Transport, Communication and Trade | |
International Trade | |
Population Distribution Density Growth and Composition | 5 |
Human Settlements | 3 |
Land Resources and Agriculture | 10 |
Water Resources | |
Chemical Thermodynamics | |
Mineral And Energy Resources | |
Planning and Sustainable Development in the Indian Context | |
Transport and Communication | 7 |
International Trade | |
Geographical Perspective on selected issues and problems | 5 |
Map Work | 10 |
Practical Record Book and Viva Voce | 5 |
CBSE 12th Syllabus For Political Science
A total of 5 chapters are included in the syllabus for Political Science. Check the table below.
Topic | Marks |
Part A: Contemporary World Politics | |
The End of Bipolarity | 8 |
New Centres of PowerContemporary South Asia | 12 |
United Nations and its OrganizationsSecurity in the Contemporary World | 10 |
Environment and Natural ResourcesGlobalization | 10 |
Part B: Politics in India Since Independence | |
Challenges of Nation-BuildingIndia's Foreign Policy | 10 |
India’s Foreign Policy | 8 |
Parties and Party System in IndiaDemocratic Resurgence | 12 |
Regional AspirationsIndian Politics: Recent Trends and Development | 12 |
Total | 80 |
CBSE 12th Syllabus For Sociology
The topics in the Sociology subject are divided into two parts. Check the detailed syllabus below.
Topic | Marks |
The Demographic Structure of the Indian Society | 10 |
Social Institutions: Continuity and Change | 10 |
Patterns of Social Inequality and Exclusion | 10 |
The Challenges of Cultural Diversity | 10 |
Structural Change | 5 |
Cultural Change | 5 |
Change and Development in Rural Society | 10 |
Change and Development in Industrial Society | 10 |
Social Movements | 10 |
Project | 20 |
Total | 100 |
The new syllabus for CBSE class 12th is essential for cracking the exam. The candidate must follow the syllabus as most topics will be asked in the board exams. A list of the importance of the CBSE 12th syllabus is provided below.
Also Read: CBSE Curriculum Benefits
Q: Has CBSE class 12 syllabus 2024-25 released?
Q: Are the CBSE class 12 syllabus 2024-25 reduced?
Q: What are the full marks allotted for CBSE class 12 skill subjects?
Q: How many skill subjects are included in the CBSE class 12 syllabus 2024-25?
Q: How much syllabus is reduced for CBSE class 12 2024-25 syllabus?
Q: From where should we download the official CBSE class 12 2024-25 syllabus?
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