CBSE 12th Mathematics Exam Pattern 2026 – Check Marking Scheme
Table of Contents
The CBSE 12th Mathematics Exam Pattern 2025-26 has been released at the beginning of the session. If you are appearing for the CBSE 12th Exam 2026, you must check the exam pattern of Mathematics. The CBSE 12th Mathematics Exam Pattern represents the type of questions asked, how many marks each question contains, from which unit, what type of questions are asked, and what is the weightage of each unit. If you also check the CBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2026, you can score excellent marks in the exam. The CBSE 12th Mathematics exam pattern consists of objective-type questions, very short, short, long, and case study-based questions. The marks vary for each type of question. In some questions, a choice is also provided. The theory paper is of 80 marks, in which there is no negative marking. Also, you are not allowed to use any calculators in the exam.
If you want to score good marks, check the CBSE 12th Mathematics Exam Pattern first and then begin your study. By doing this, you will be able to plan your study well, and you can easily figure out which unit has how much importance in the exam. After checking the exam pattern, complete the syllabus, solve questions of NCERTs and reference books that your school allows, and then solve questions of the previous year's question papers.
This article talks about the CBSE 12th Mathematics Exam Pattern in detail, along with the marking scheme.
Also Read: CBSE Class 12 Mathematics Syllabus 2026
CBSE Class 12th Mathematics Exam Pattern 2026 - Section Wise Analysis
If you know the CBSE Class 12th Mathematics Exam Pattern 2026, section-wise analysis, you will get to know which section consists of what type of questions. In section B, an internal choice is provided in two questions. The internal choice is provided in three questions of section C, two questions of section D, and two questions of section E. For your reference, a table consisting of the type of questions, question number, and marks allotted to each question has been provided.
|
Section |
Type of Questions |
Number of Questions |
Marks Allotted |
|
A |
Objective Questions |
Q.1 to Q.18 Q.19 and Q.20 (assertion and reasoning) |
1 mark each |
|
B |
Very Short Answer Type |
Q.21 to Q.25 (internal choice in two) |
2 marks each |
|
C |
Short Answer Type |
Q.26 to Q.31 (internal choice in three) |
3 marks each |
|
D |
Long Answer Type |
Q.32 to Q.35 (internal choice in two) |
5 marks each |
|
E |
Case Study Based Questions |
Q.36 to Q.38 (internal choice in two) |
4 marks each |
Also Read: CBSE 12th Admit Card 2026
CBSE Class 12th Mathematics Marking Scheme 2026
CBSE Class 12th Mathematics Marking Scheme 2026 helps in identifying from which unit, what type of questions, and how many questions are asked. In the table shown below, the type of questions, the number of questions, and total marks allotted to each unit are mentioned.
|
Section (Chapter‑wise) |
Type of Questions |
Number of Questions |
Total Marks Allotted |
|
1. Relations & Functions |
MCQ, VSA, SA, LA, Case-based |
8 |
8 |
|
2. Algebra (Matrices, Determinants) |
MCQ, VSA, SA, LA, Case-based |
10 |
10 |
|
3. Calculus (Limits, Derivatives, Integrals, DE) |
MCQ, VSA, SA, LA, Case-based |
35 |
35 |
|
4. Vectors & 3‑D Geometry |
MCQ, VSA, SA, LA, Case-based |
14 |
14 |
|
5. Linear Programming |
MCQ, VSA, SA, LA, Case-based |
5 |
5 |
|
6. Probability |
MCQ, VSA, SA, LA, Case-based |
8 |
8 |
|
Total |
38 Questions |
80 Marks |
|
Also Read: CBSE 12th Sample Papers
CBSE Class 12th Mathematics Unit Wise Marking Scheme 2026
Refer to the table below for the CBSE Class 12th Mathematics Unit-Wise Marking Scheme 2026 in detail. The weightage of topics and marks allotted to them has been mentioned.
|
Topics / Units |
Marks Allotted (Out of 80) |
Weightage (%) |
|
1. Relations and Functions |
8 |
10% |
|
2. Algebra (Matrices & Determinants) |
10 |
12.5% |
|
3. Calculus |
35 |
43.75% |
|
4. Vectors and 3D Geometry |
14 |
17.5% |
|
5. Linear Programming |
5 |
6.25% |
|
6. Probability |
8 |
10% |
|
Total |
80 Marks |
100% |
Also Read: CBSE 12th Previous Year Question Papers
How to Use the CBSE 12th Mathematics Exam Pattern 2026?
Knowing the CBSE 12th Mathematics Exam Pattern 2026 is one thing, but effectively using it for your preparation is another. Below are some points to help you understand how to use the CBSE 12th Mathematics Exam Pattern 2026 to your best:
- First, go through the CBSE 12th Mathematics Exam Pattern 2026 to understand the number of questions, types, and marks distribution.
- Divide your preparation time according to the weightage of each unit.
- Focus more on units like Calculus and 3D Geometry as they carry higher marks in the CBSE 12th Mathematics Exam Pattern 2026.
- Practice all question types, such as, 1-mark, 2-mark, 3-mark, and 5-mark, to build speed and accuracy.
- Make sure you solve case-based and competency-based questions, as they are part of the CBSE 12th Mathematics Exam Pattern 2026.
- During revision, attempt sample papers following the exact exam pattern.
- Keep track of time while solving the paper to improve time management.
Also Read: CBSE Class 12 Mathematics Deleted Syllabus 2026
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