B.Sc: Course Details, Eligibility, Duration, Admission, Fees
Duration
3 Years
Average Fees
INR 10,000 - 2 LPA
Updated on Mar 24, 2023 by Kripal Thapa
Updated on Mar 24, 2023 by Kripal Thapa
BSc or Bachelor of Science is a three-year course that deals with a variety of research-oriented studies of science under several streams and also focuses on the application of science concepts in real-life scenarios. Graduates of this course have diverse job opportunities in the world of research and development. B.Sc graduates primarily work as scientists, research scholars, specialists, and R&D industry experts.
B.Sc Course Details
| Degree | Bachelors |
| Full Form | Bachelor of Science |
| Duration | 3 Years |
| Age | No age limit |
| Minimum Percentage | 50% in 10+2 from a recognised board |
| Average Fees | INR 10,000 - 2 LPA |
| Average Salary | INR 6.04 LPA [Source: Payscale] |
| Employment Roles | Anesthesiologist, Scientist, Lecturer, Biology Researcher, Scientist Assistant, Laboratory Technician, Chemist, Research Analyst, Professor, Technical Writer/ Editor, Pharmacist, Plant Biochemist etc. |
B.Sc Lastest Updates:
- March 23, 2023: The result and answer key for TISSNET 2023 are out. Read more
- March 23, 2023: Admission is open at BIT Mesra for UG, PG, and Doctoral Programs 2023. Read More
- March 21, 2023: The exam pattern for CUCET PG 2023 is out. Read more
- March 21, 2023: The application form for CUCET PG 2023 has been released. Read more
- March 20, 2023: Admission is open at Subharti University for UG and PG courses 2023. Read More
- March 20, 2023: IGNOU January Admission 2023 registration deadline closes today. Read More
- March 20, 2023: GIET University UG, PG & PhD Admission 2023 is open. Read More
About B.Sc Course
BSc full form is Bachelor of Science and is the short form of the Latin term, "Baccalaureus Scientiae". B.Sc course is tailor-made for graduates who have strong fundamentals in mathematics and basic science. B.Sc job scope is hired in both core science industries and other research-based industries.
B.Sc subjects are designed to enhance graduates with practical skills and interdisciplinary knowledge in science. The course is built on science fundamentals and consists of various specialization streams such as physics, chemistry, mathematics, biology, and much more.
Table of Contents
- B.Sc Eligibility Criteria
- Who should Pursue B.Sc Course?
- B.Sc Specializations
- B.Sc Admission Process
- Types of B.Sc Courses
- Distance B.Sc
- B.Sc Entrance Exams
- Top B.Sc Colleges in India
- Fee Structure for B.Sc
- Syllabus and Subjects for B.Sc
- Why Choose B.Sc Course?
- B.Sc Course Comparison
- Preparation Tips for B.Sc Course
- Scope of B.Sc For Higher Education
- Salary of a B.Sc Graduate
- Career Options After B.Sc Graduation
- Skills To Excel
Also Read: Complete List of Courses after 12th
Eligibility Criteria for B.Sc
For B.Sc admission, students should have completed their 10+2 schooling with a minimum of 50% of marks with either science or maths as mandatory subjects. Age is not a factor for BSc eligibility as the coursework accepts students across all age groups. Selective universities require students to clear university-level entrance examinations for the admission process.
Who should Pursue B.Sc Course?
Candidates having PCM as a major in the 12th grade with minimum of 50% in PCM and other subject combinations from a recognised school examination board, and are willing to pursue a career in Science. Candidates who are interested in the field of research and enhancing their academic skills can also study B.Sc.
B.Sc Courses List (Specializations)
There are several pure science and research technology applications, and each of them is pursued as a separate specialized domain. The diverse fields of research require specialized personnel to spearhead the research works and establish a concrete theorem.
Listed below are the top B.Sc specializations in India:
- B.Sc Biotechnology
- B.Sc Nursing
- B.Sc Agriculture
- B.Sc Computer Science
- B.Sc Microbiology
- B.Sc Information Technology
- B.Sc Physics
Other Specializations include:
How To Get Admission for B.Sc?
Reputed institutions admit students only via merit quota. The cutoff scores are calculated using entrance exam scores in any B.Sc specialization, aspirants interested in pursuing a specialized degree must have completed their high school with an aggregate of over 50%. The admission requirements differ based on the specialization and the college's reputation.
Listed below are the steps for the admission process in general:
Apply For the Course
The aspirants can either apply online or offline for the desired college. COVID-19 has forced universities to conduct admissions online. Students are needed to fill in the necessary details on the official website of their respective universities.
Selection Criteria
The selection criteria are based on the cutoff scores set by the university. The university cutoff score is the aggregate of entrance exam scores and a 10+2 score. Aspirants eligible for admissions are called for personal interviews before seat allocation. Sometimes, a personal interview is conducted to test aspirants' willingness and knowledge of the specialization.
| B.Sc Courses after 12th | Advantages and Disadvantages of B.Sc Degree |
Types of B.Sc Courses
In India, B.Sc courses are in high demand. A variety of courses are designed for students. Full-time B.Sc courses, part-time B.Sc courses, and distance B.Sc courses are among them.
Full-Time B.Sc
This is a full-fledged on-campus degree programme that provides students with all of the necessary knowledge and skills for a particular stream or subject. B.Sc full-time degree programmes are available at Calcutta University, Delhi University, Kirori Mal, Miranda House, and other colleges.
Part-Time B.Sc
Part-time degrees allow student to complete their degree programme on their own time. The majority of colleges offer both full-time and part-time B.Sc programmes. Colleges such as Jamia Millia University and Nehru University offer part-time degrees.
Distance B.Sc
B.Sc Distance Education colleges allow students to earn their degrees while working. Distance B.Sc programmes are offered by colleges in India such as IGNOU, Annamalai University, KSOU, Osmania University, and thus the University of Mumbai.
Distance B.Sc Admission
For college students who want to figure out and study at the same time, B.Sc distance education may be a popular option.
- Distance B.Sc fees in most of these colleges range from INR 13,000 - to 20,000 P.A.
- Admission to the current model of B.Sc is done directly, with almost no entrance examination.
- The eligibility requirements are the same as for all BSc programmes.
- There is no maximum age limit for taking Distance B.Sc courses.
Distance B.Sc Colleges in India
There are many distance colleges available all across the country. Here is a list of distances B.Sc. Colleges are available:
| Sl. No. | College Name |
| 1 | IGNOU |
| 2 | Andhra University |
| 3 | Jaipur National University |
| 4 | Dr BR Ambedkar Open University |
| 5 | University of Madras |
| 6 | Uttarakhand Open University |
| 7 | Wisdom School of Management |
| 8 | Nalanda Open University |
| 9 | NSOU |
| 10 | Bharathiar University |
Popular Entrance Exams for B.Sc
B.Sc entrance exam is conducted in the form of an online written test. There are several national and state-level entrance examinations affiliated with several universities. Apart from that, selected universities conduct a university-level exam for the admission process, apart from national-level examinations.
Some of the popular B.Sc entrance exams are listed below:
A Quick Glance at the B.Sc Entrance Exams
Entrance exams are mandatory criteria for B.Sc admissions. The exam pattern for specified B.Sc courses varies from one conducting body to another. The standard format for the entrance exam is listed below:
- The exam pattern consists of questions from 10+2 PCM along with general aptitude.
- The duration of the examination is usually from 2-3 hours.
- The syllabus, mode of examination, and question pattern may change according to the conducting university.
Top B.Sc Colleges in India
Apart from state-recognized law schools, several universities are offering a B.Sc course in India. Below listed are the top B.Sc colleges based on NIRF ranks:
| NIRF Ranking | Name of the College |
| 1 | Miranda House, New Delhi |
| 2 | Lady Shri Ram College, Delhi |
| 5 | Presidency College, Chennai |
| 7 | St. Xavier’s College, Kolkata |
| 9 | Hans Raj College, Delhi |
| 16 | Gargi College, Delhi |
| 22 | Thiagarajar College, Madurai |
| 25 | PSG College of Arts and Science, Coimbatore |
| 32 | Lady Irwin College, Delhi |
| 34 | Government Arts College, Coimbatore |
Top B.Sc Colleges in Mumbai
Below is a list of some of the best colleges in Mumbai:
| Sl. No. | College Name |
| 1 | St. Xaviers College |
| 2 | Mithibai College of Arts |
| 3 | JHC |
| 4 | Kishinchand Chellaram College |
| 5 | IIT Bombay |
| 6 | NMIMS |
| 7 | MU |
| 8 | K.P.B Hinduja College of Commerce |
| 9 | Wilson College |
Read More: Top B.Sc Colleges in Mumbai
Top B.Sc Colleges in Delhi
Below is a list of some of the best colleges in Delhi:
| Sl. No. | College Name |
| 1 | Miranda House |
| 2 | Hindu College |
| 3 | St. Stephen’s |
| 4 | Ramjas College |
| 5 | Hansraj College |
| 6 | Gargi College |
| 7 | Kirori Mal College |
| 8 | Sri Venkateswara College |
| 9 | Acharya Narendra Dev College |
| 10 | Deen Dayal Upadhyaya College |
Read More: Top B.Sc Colleges in Delhi
Top B.Sc Colleges in Bangalore
Below is a list of some of the best colleges in Bangalore:
| Sl. No. | College Name |
| 1 | IISc Bangalore |
| 2 | Christ University |
| 3 | Jain University |
| 4 | The Oxford College of Science |
| 5 | Mount Carmel College |
| 6 | Jyoti Nivas College |
| 7 | NMKRV College for Women |
| 8 | Kristu Jayanti College |
| 9 | Garden City University |
| 10 | Acharya Institute of Graduate Studies |
Read More: Top B.Sc Colleges in Bangalore
Top B.Sc Colleges in Hyderabad
Below is a list of some of the best colleges in Hyderabad:
| Sl. No. | College Name |
| 1 | Nizam College |
| 2 | University of Hyderabad |
| 3 | IFHE |
| 4 | IIMC |
| 5 | NMIMS |
| 6 | AV College |
| 7 | UCW |
| 8 | Dr BR Ambedkar Open University [BRAOU] |
| 9 | MANUU |
| 10 | Sarojini Naidu Vanita Mahavidyalaya College For Women |
Read More: Top B.Sc Colleges in Hyderabad
Top B.Sc Colleges in Pune
Below is a list of some of the best colleges in Pune:
| Sl. No. | College Name |
| 1 | Fergusson College |
| 2 | Savitribai Phule Pune University |
| 3 | Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth [MPKV] |
| 4 | CSIT |
| 5 | BVDU |
| 6 | Marathwada Mitra Mandal's College of Commerce |
| 7 | Kohinoor IMI |
| 8 | Flame University |
| 9 | MIT World Peace University |
| 10 | ACSC |
Read More: Top B.Sc Colleges in Pune
B.Sc in IIT
The Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) is one of the best educational institutes in India, and many experts believe it is the best. Candidates can enrol in Bachelor of Science programmes at any of the IITs spread across the country. Examine the top IITs in India, as well as their average course fees.
| Name of the IIT | Specialisations |
| IIT Madras | B.Sc in Data Science |
| IIT Bombay | B.Sc in Chemistry, Humanities and Social Sciences, Economics, and Mathematics |
| IIT Kharagpur | B.Sc in Chemistry, Economics, Physics, Exploration Geophysics, Mathematics and Computing, and Applied Geology |
| IIT Roorkee | B.Sc in Chemistry, Physics, and Applied Mathematics |
| IIT Kanpur | B.Sc in Chemistry, Physics, and Maths |
Fee Structure for B.Sc
According to UGC guidelines, the B.Sc duration in India is about 3 years of study. The average B.Sc fees range from INR 10,000 - 2 LPA. The fee structure may depend on several factors such as university reputation, infrastructure, placements, etc.
Some of the B.Sc colleges are listed below according to their fees structure:
| Colleges | Fee Structure (INR) |
| Lady Irwin College | 2 LPA |
| PSG College of Arts and Science | 1.2 LPA |
| Government Arts College | 50,000 |
| Miranda House | 1 LPA |
| Lady Shri Ram College for Women | 1.75 LPA |
Syllabus and Subjects for B.Sc
B.Sc syllabus entirely depends on the area of specialization one chooses to pursue. Apart from the specialization subjects, there are some fundamental sciences and research methodology subjects in UGC's curriculum.
B.Sc syllabus offers in-depth knowledge and nuances of the specialized domain along with essential research methodology studies. Apart from theoretical subjects, B.Sc also helps students to attain practical experience required for the industry.
Some of the subjects that are included in the B.Sc syllabus are:
- Chemistry of Main Group Elements
- Language
- Research Methodology and Techniques
- Biochemistry
- Food Chemistry
- Analog System and Application
Read More: BSc Syllabus and Subjects
Why Choose B.Sc Course?
B.Sc is one of the most prestigious undergraduate science degrees in India. The course offers extensive support for research-based study in various fields of science and technology. To understand more about "Why Choose B.Sc?", we can split the statement into the following three simple questions:
What is B.Sc All About?
B.Sc is an undergraduate science course pursued for three years that focuses more on application and domain-based sciences studies, helping students have practical exposure to research work during the coursework.
B.Sc syllabus is designed to provide more importance to theoretical concepts and the application of science and technology in various specialized domains.
What Does a B.Sc Graduate Do?
B.Sc course is known for imbibing in-depth theoretical knowledge that will help for research-oriented studies. It enables students to work as a researcher, professors, consultants, analysts, etc. B.Sc graduates have a variety of functions in their job roles; some of them are:
- Research and Development: One of the primary job roles of B.Sc graduates is in the research and development domain. Graduates help in developing new solutions to existing queries and implement the same in several real-life applications.
- Teaching: Teaching is one of the significant functions of science graduates apart from research work.
- Survey and Analysis: Science graduates always know the value of surveying and analysis, which helps them to finetune their thesis. Surveying helps graduates understand the needs and necessities of the solution and help them optimize their research work to satisfy all the requirements.
Reasons Why B.Sc Can Fetch You a Rewarding Career?
B.Sc is an essential and essential degree for the job market today as it provides students with all the vital skills required for research in a specialized domain. Science graduates do enjoy some perks in the job market over several undergraduate courses. Let's understand some of the reasons behind it:
- Demand: There is substantial demand for skilful research scholars and analysts in several sectors that'll boost the country's technological development. Massive scopes have opened for science graduates as India has started to invest in research and development sectors in several domains.
- Payscale: B.Sc graduates enjoy a competitive pay scale during the initial stages of their careers. Upon gaining experience, their pay scale increases multifold, making them competitive with other undergraduates.
Read More: BSc Jobs & Scope
B.Sc Course Comparison
B.Sc stands for Bachelor of Science and is typically catered to students interested in and inclined towards various core subjects of the science stream. There are also equivalent degrees that students usually opt for, not particularly from the same stream. Below is a comparison of the B.Sc course with other courses to get a clear and distinctive picture of the respective courses:
BA vs B.Sc
The table below showcases the differences between BA and B.Sc:
|
Course |
BA |
B.Sc |
|
Full Form |
Bachelor of Arts |
Bachelor of Science |
|
Stream |
Arts and Humanities |
Science |
|
Course Duration |
3 years |
3 years |
|
Eligibility |
10+2 in any stream with 50% aggregate |
50% in 10+2 from a recognised board |
|
Entrance Exams |
IPU CET, BHU UET, JSAT, TISS NET, DU JAT, etc. |
NEST, NPAT, BHU UET, etc. |
|
Top Colleges |
St. Xavier’s College, Christ University, Presidency College Chennai |
Miranda House, Presidency College, Wilson College, etc. |
|
Fees |
INR 4,000 - 65,000 PA |
INR 10,000- 2 LPA |
Read More: BA vs B.Sc
B.Sc vs BCA
The table below showcases the differences between B.Sc and BCA:
|
Course |
B.Sc |
BCA |
|
Full Form |
Bachelor of Science |
Bachelor of Computer Application |
|
Stream |
Science |
Science |
|
Course Duration |
3 years |
3 years |
|
Eligibility |
50% in 10+2 from a recognised board |
50% in 10+2, with Computer Applications/ Science as a compulsory subject |
|
Entrance Exams |
NEST, NPAT, BHU UET, etc. |
IPU CET, SET, JNUEE, etc. |
|
Top Colleges |
Miranda House, Presidency College, Wilson College, etc. |
Symbiosis Pune, Christ University Bangalore, Loyola College Chennai, etc. |
|
Fees |
INR 10,000- 2 LPA |
INR 15,000 - 2 LPA |
B.Sc vs B.Sc Hons
The table below showcases the differences between B.Sc and B.Sc Hons :
|
Course |
B.Sc |
B.Sc Hons |
|
Full Form |
Bachelor of Science |
Bachelor of Science Honours |
|
Stream |
Science |
Science |
|
Course Duration |
3 years |
3 Years |
|
Eligibility |
50% in 10+2 from a recognised board |
50% in 10+2 science group from any recognized board |
|
Entrance Exams |
NEST, NPAT, BHU UET, etc. |
UPSEE, TS EAMCET, ICAR AIEEA, LSAT, BHU UET |
|
Top Colleges |
Miranda House, Presidency College, Wilson College, etc. |
Miranda House, Lady Shri Ram College for Women, Presidency College |
|
Fees |
INR 10,000- 2 LPA |
INR 10,000 - 2 LPA |
Read More: B.Sc vs B.Sc Hons
B.Sc vs BTech
The table below showcases the differences between B.Sc and BTech :
|
Course |
B.Sc |
B.Tech |
|
Full Form |
Bachelor of Science |
Bachelor of Technology |
|
Stream |
Science |
Engineering and Technology |
|
Course Duration |
3 years |
4 years |
|
Eligibility |
50% in 10+2 from a recognised board |
10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics |
|
Entrance Exams |
NEST, NPAT, BHU UET, etc. |
JEE Main, JEE Advanced, BITSAT, VITEEE, COMEDK UGET |
|
Top Colleges |
Miranda House, Presidency College, Wilson College, etc. |
IIT, IISc, BITS, VIT |
|
Fees |
INR 10,000- 2 LPA |
INR 2 - 10 LPA |
Read More: B.Sc vs B.Tech
| BE Vs B.Sc | BBA vs B.Sc |
Preparation Tips for B.Sc Course
Some of the essential course preparation tips for the B.Sc course are given below:
- Know the Syllabus: Get an understanding of the syllabus and try to focus on essential areas for examinations.
- Make a Plan: Make a study plan that will help you study according to the syllabus and cover it before exams.
- Strengthen Your Fundamentals: The course requires the student to be more focused on fundamental science to understand concepts quickly. So, revise your grade 11 and 12 PCM subjects.
Scope of B.Sc For Higher Education
B.Sc courses have a lot of scope both in India and abroad. Graduates who are willing to enhance further on their research can opt for an M.Sc degree in India. B.Sc graduates, who have a knack for management studies, can opt for an MBA in any domain, which helps them gain interdisciplinary knowledge.
Some of the higher education courses include :
Read More: Courses after B.Sc
Salary of a B.Sc Graduate
As a fresher, a B.Sc graduate can earn an average of INR 6.04 LPA. In other cases, aspirants' average salary depends upon factors like job designation, job sector, and seniority. Average pay scale of B.Sc graduates increases as their work experience in the field increases.
Read More: B.Sc Salary in India
Career Options After B.Sc Graduation
Plenty of job opportunities are available for B.Sc graduates in both the public and private sectors. The job roles offered will differ according to the industry they work in, and the technical knowledge candidates possess.
The most common positions the graduates work in are:
- Research Scholars
- Professors
- Learning Counsels
- Project Manager
- Analysts
- Research Scientist
Read More: Career Options after B.Sc
Skills That Make You The Best B.Sc Graduate
B.Sc graduates are required to possess skills that will help them succeed in their professional careers. These skill sets will not only help them in terms of academics but will also help them to thrive as a working professional.
Some of these skills include:
- Quantitative Analysis Skills
- Research Skills
- The Ability to Work Under Pressure
- Interpersonal Skills
- Technical Knowledge
- Communication Skills
| Other Popular UG/Diploma Courses | |
| B Pharmacy | BCA |
| BBA | D Pharmacy |
| Bachelor of Arts | MBBS |
| B.Com | B.Ed |
| B.Tech | D.EL.Ed |
Top B.Sc [Bachelor of Science] Colleges
Top Science Entrance Exams
B.Sc Fee Structure
FAQs
⭐Which is better BSc or BSc Hons?
A Bachelor of Science (Hons) degree is considered to be superior to a Bachelor of Science degree.
⭐Which is better BSc or Engineering?
Both are equally competent and have equally lucrative career opportunities or research options. Engineering concentrates more on the application sector via B.Sc concentrates on the theory of the phenomenon.
⭐Which is the best BSc course?
There are a large number of B.Sc courses which you can choose to pursue depending on your interest area like Physics, Chemistry, Botany, Zoology, Physiology among others.
