BSEB 12th Physics Exam Pattern 2025-26 - Check Marking Scheme

Roumik Roy

Updated on - Aug 4, 2025

Understanding the BSEB 12th Physics Exam Pattern 2026 is essential for students who will be appearing for the HBSE 12th Exam 2026. Many students find Physics difficult because it involves numerical problems, theorems, and topics that require their full attention. The BSEB 12th Physics Exam Pattern 2026 has been designed in such a way that it has a total of 96 questions. These questions are further divided into 70 objective questions, 20 short-answer questions, and 6 long-answer questions. You have to attempt only 35 objective questions, 10 short answer questions, and 3 long answer questions of your choice.

In the BSEB 12th Physics Exam 2026, you should read the instructions given on the first page of the question paper. You will be given 15 extra minutes to read the question paper thoroughly. The marks allotted to each question are mentioned in front of the question on the right side of the question paper. You can draw the diagrams wherever it is necessary. There won't be any negative marking in the exam for answering the questions wrong. In the numerical problems, you can provide the answer in a step-wise format. The BSEB 12th Physics previous year question papers are available on the official website of the board, so you can download them and solve them to get aware of the BSEB 12th Exam Pattern 2026.

This article talks about the BSEB 12th Physics Exam Pattern 2026 in detail, along with other important topics such as unit-wise marking scheme, weightage assigned to each unit, etc. So read the article thoroughly.

BSEB 12th Physics Exam Pattern 2026 - Section Wise Analysis

The BSEB 12th Physics exam paper consists of a total of 96 questions. There are a total of 70 MCQ, 20 short answer, and 6 long answer questions. You have to attempt 35 out of 70 MCQ, 10 out of 20 short, and 3 out of 6 long answer questions. The section-wise analysis of the BSEB 12th Physics Exam Pattern 2026 is shown in the table below. 

Section

Type of Questions

Number of Questions

Marks Allotted

Section A

Objective Type

70 (Attempt any 35)

1 mark each

Section B

Short Answer Type

20 (Attempt any 10)

2 marks each

Long Answer Type

6 (Attempt any 3)

5 marks each

Total

96 Questions

70 marks

Also Read: BSEB 12th Physics Syllabus 2026

BSEB 12th Physics Marking Scheme 2026

Following the BSEB 12th Physics Exam Pattern, the type of questions, the number of questions, and how many marks of questions are asked from each unit are shown.

Units

Type of Questions

Number of Questions

Total Marks Allotted

Electrostatics

MCQ, Short, and Long Answers

16

22

Current Electricity

MCQ, Short, and Long Answers

6

8

Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism

MCQ, Short, and Long Answers

17

23

Electromagnetic Waves

MCQ, Short, and Long Answers

4

6

Optics

MCQ, Short, and Long Answers

14

19

Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

MCQ, Short, and Long Answers

4

6

Atoms and Nuclei

MCQ, Short, and Long Answers

6

8

Electronic Devices

MCQ, Short, and Long Answers

7

10

Total

70

96

Also Read:  BSEB 12th Sample Papers 2026

BSEB 12th Physics Unit Wise Marking Scheme 2026

The BSEB 12th Physics Unit-Wise Marking Scheme 2026 is presented in the table. In the table, the marks and weightage unit-wise have been included.

Units

Marks Allotted

Weightage (%)

Unit I: Electrostatics

16

22.86%

Unit II: Current Electricity

6

8.57%

Unit III: Magnetic Effects of Current & Magnetism

17

24.29%

Unit IV: Electromagnetic Induction & Alternating Currents

Unit V: Electromagnetic Waves

4

5.71%

Unit VI: Optics

14

20.00%

Unit VII: Dual Nature of Radiation & Matter

4

5.71%

Unit VIII: Atoms & Nuclei

6

8.57%

Unit IX: Electronic Devices

7

10.00%

Total

70

100%

Also Read: BSEB 12th Previous Year Question Papers

How to Use the BSEB 12th Physics Exam Pattern 2026?

Below are the points mentioned that discuss how to use the BSEB 12th Physics Exam Pattern 2026.

  • Understand the Question Types: First, go through the BSEB 12th Physics Exam Pattern 2026 to know how many objective, short, and long answer questions are asked.
  • Focus on Important Units: Use the marks distribution to identify which units carry more weight. This helps you focus more on high-scoring topics.
  • Practice According to Sections: Solve previous year papers and sample papers section-wise, objective, short answer, and long answer, just like in the BSEB 12th Physics Exam Pattern 2026.
  • Improve Time Management: Practice writing answers within the time limit set by the exam pattern. This will help you finish your paper on time.
  • Revise with a Purpose: While revising, give more time to topics that carry higher marks as per the BSEB 12th Physics Exam Pattern 2026.
  • Use OMR Practice Sheets: Since objective questions require OMR filling, practice with sample OMR sheets to avoid mistakes in the final exam.
  • Avoid Common Mistakes: Remember not to use whitener or extra ink on the OMR sheet as mentioned in the BSEB 12th Physics Exam Pattern 2026.

Also Read: BSEB 12th Physics Deleted Syllabus 2026

For more useful updates related to the BSEB 12th Physics, follow Getmyuni!

FAQs on BSEB 12th BSEB 12th Physics Exam Pattern

Q: What role does the BSEB 12th Physics Exam Pattern play in deciding your daily study schedule?

Q: Does the BSEB 12th Physics Exam Pattern include internal choices in long answer questions?

Q: Why is it important to analyze previous year papers along with the BSEB 12th Physics Exam Pattern?

Q: Can understanding the BSEB 12th Physics Exam Pattern improve your chances of scoring above 90%?

Q: How does the BSEB 12th Physics Exam Pattern help you prepare more effectively for the board exams?

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