The BSEB Class 12 Economics syllabus 2026 covers microeconomics, macroeconomics, and Indian economic development. It includes theory (80 marks) and project work (20 marks), with detailed chapter-wise topics. The exam features MCQs and subjective questions. Download the official PDF to prepare effectively.
Table of Contents
The Bihar Board 12th Economics syllabus 2026 contains chapter-wise topics that will be covered in the curriculum. The objective of the BSEB class 12 Economics syllabus 2026 is to deliver a comprehensive idea of the basic economic concepts and development of economic reasoning with extensive knowledge of some basic statistical tools.
The question paper of the Economics subject under the Bihar Board 12th Exam 2026 will be curated based on the recent Bihar Board 12th Economics 2026 syllabus. The Bihar Board 12th Economics exams are conducted for 100 marks, consisting of MCQs and subjective and objective types of questions. The syllabus also includes a detailed analysis of the Bihar Board 12th exam pattern 2026Â for each subject.
The BSEB board has provided the Bihar Board class 12th Economics syllabus 2026 for students to review in-depth. The board has also recommended BSEB 12th Books 2026 for the Economics subject as per the syllabus.Â
The table below contains the Bihar Board class 12 Economics syllabus 2026, which can be downloaded in PDF format. The Bihar Board Economics syllabus 12th commerce is the same as the following syllabus.
| Particulars | PDF Link |
| BSEB Class 12 Economics Syllabus 2026 | Download Now |
The Bihar Board class 12th Economics 2026 syllabus provides a fair understanding of all the chapters, units, and sections that are required to be covered before appearing for the exam. The analogy is helpful for students as all the questions in the exam will be covered from the syllabus.Â
Refer to the following sections to learn about all chapters for the theory exam and project work that are presented in the BSEB Economics class 12 2026 syllabus.
The class 12th Economics syllabus Bihar Board 2026Â for the theory exam is divided into two areas of economics. The Microeconomics section deals with the decisions of people, households, businesses, and resource allocation. The Macroeconomics section deals with the behaviour of markets, businesses, consumers, and governments.
The chapter-wise topics and units for the theory exam of the Economics subject, as per the Class 12th Economics syllabus BSEB 2026 are given below.Â
| Units | Chapters | Marks |
| Introductory Macroeconomics (Part A) | National Income and Related Aggregates | 10 |
| Money and Banking | 6 | |
| Determination of Income and Employment | 12 | |
| Government Budget and the Economy | 6 | |
| Balance of Payments | 6 | |
| Indian Economic Development (Part B) | Development Experience (1947-90)and Economic Reforms since 1991 | 12 |
| Current Challenges Facing the Indian Economy | 22 | |
| Development Experience of India – A Comparison with Neighbours | 6 | |
| Total | 80 | |
The purpose of the project work under the Economics subject is to showcase the understanding of the subject matter and to inherit the ability to use it in real-world applications. The following are the important points of the project work as per the BSEB class 12 Economics syllabus 2026.
The evolution process of the Bihar Board 12th Economics exam 2026 is based on two types of assessment, such as the theory exam and project work. A total of 80 marks is allocated for the theory paper, and the rest of 30 marks are set for project work.Â
The marking allocation of each assessment is given in the table below as per the BSEB 12th Economics 2026 syllabus.Â
| Exam Category | Assessment Type | Marks |
| Theory Paper | Objective Type/MCQ | 20 |
| Short Answer Questions (Part I) | 12 | |
| Short Answer Questions (Part II) | 24 | |
| Long Answer Questions | 24 | |
| Total | 80 | |
| Project Work | Relevance of the topic | 3 Marks |
| Knowledge Content/Research Work | 6 Marks | |
| Presentation Technique | 3 Marks | |
| Viva-voce | 8 Marks | |
| Total | 20 |
BSEB has released the BSEB class 12th syllabus 2026 for all subjects. The step-by-step process of downloading the Economics class 12 Bihar Board 2026 is as follows:

Q: What is the total mark allocation for the BSEB Class 12 Economics exam 2026?
Q: What are the main sections covered in the Class 12 Economics theory syllabus?
Q: Is there project work in the BSEB Class 12 Economics syllabus 2026, and what are its requirements?
Q: How can students download the Bihar Board Class 12th Economics syllabus 2026?
Q: What is the marking scheme breakdown for the Class 12 Economics theory paper?
Q: What is the total marks for the BSEB Class 12 Economics exam 2026?
Q: How is the BSEB Class 12 Economics exam 2026 structured?
Q: What are the main sections of the Class 12 Economics syllabus for Bihar Board?
Q: What is the word limit for the project work in BSEB Class 12 Economics?
Q: How can I download the BSEB Class 12 Economics Syllabus 2026 PDF?
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