UP Class 12 Exam Pattern 2026: Check Subject Wise Pattern, Marking Scheme

Understand the UP Board Class 12 Exam Pattern 2026 for all subjects. Learn about the marking scheme, question types, and time allocation. The exam includes MCQs and descriptive questions, requiring 33% passing marks per subject. Practical subjects have 70 marks theory and 30 marks practical. Exams are from Feb 18 to Mar 12, 2026.

Roumik Roy

Updated on - Nov 20, 2025

The UP Board exam pattern 2026 class 12 is available for various subjects such as biology, chemistry, physics, maths, and more. Referring to the UP Board 12th exam pattern 2026 can help the students learn more about the marking scheme, the time required to solve the question paper, and the question paper pattern. 

The Board has divided the question paper into two sections: Section A will consist of multiple-choice questions, while Section B will consist of descriptive answer questions. Section A will have 20 one-mark MCQs, while Section B will include 50 one-mark short answer and long answer questions. 

The UP Board passing marks class 12 are 33% in each subject. The UP class 12 exam will be held for 100 marks allotted for non-practical subjects and the language papers. The total marks in the practical-based subjects will be divided into 30 marks for practical and 70 marks for theory exams. 

The UP Board class 12th exam 2026 has been scheduled to be held from February 18 to March 12, 2026. If students can't secure the UP Board 12 passing marks, they have to appear for the supplementary exam with a similar marking scheme and question paper pattern in the board exam. 

UP Class 12 Books 2026 UP Board 12th Model Papers 2026

UP Board 12th 2026 Exam Pattern Details

The UP Board class 12 exam 2026 will be worth 70 points and last three hours and 15 minutes. Students will be given an additional 15 minutes to peruse the question paper. The UP board 12th exam pattern is required for all candidates taking the exams. The UP board 12th 2026 exam pattern reveals the grading style, examination period, questions that will be asked, and many other details.

UP 12 Exam Pattern

Subject Wise UP Board Class 12th 2026 Exam Pattern

The subject wise UP Board 12th 2026 Exam Pattern can be checked below:

Subjects Exam Pattern
Biology Check Here!
Mathematics Check Here!
Physics Check Here!
Chemistry Check Here!
Accountancy Check Here!

Subject-Wise UP Board 12th Exam Pattern 2026

The passing marks in UP board class 12th are 33% so students are required to score a minimum of 33 marks for 100 to pass the exam. Moreover, the UP board 12th exam pattern 2026 marking scheme is provided below. In addition, candidates can go through the following table for the UP board 12th marking scheme given subject-wise.

UP Board Exam Pattern 2026 Class 12 English

The detailed English marks distribution in the UP board class 12th is tabulated below for the student's reference. 

UP Board Class 12th English Exam Pattern 2026
Syllabus Marking Scheme
Prose 16
Poetry 14
Play 8
Short Stories 8
Figures of Speech 4
General English 8
Vocabulary 14
Translation 10
Essay Writing 12
Unseen Passage 6
Total 100

UP Board Exam Pattern 2026 Class 12 Hindi

The Hindi exam pattern of UP board 12th is elucidated below for the students. 

UP Board Class 12th Hindi Exam Pattern 2026
Sections Marks
Section A - Prose, Poetry, Development of Prose 50 
Section B - Grammar, Sanskrit Literature, Sentence Correction, Sanskrit Grammar 50

UP Board Exam Pattern 2026 Class 12 Science

The UP board class 12th Science exam pattern is given below for the student's reference. 

UP Board Class 12th Science Exam Pattern 2026
Subjects Exam Pattern Type of Questions
Biology Theory Paper- 70 Marks MCQ, Short & Long Answer Type Questions
Practical Paper - 30 Marks
Physics Theory Paper- 70 Marks MCQ, Short & Long Answer Type Questions
Practical Paper - 30 Marks
Chemistry Theory Paper- 70 Marks MCQ, Short & Long Answer Type Questions
Practical Paper - 30 Marks

UP Board Exam Pattern 2026 Class 12 Mathematics

The Mathematics exam pattern for class 12th students is given below for the student's reference. 

UP Board Class 12th Maths Exam Pattern 2026
Type of Questions Number of Questions Mark Scheme
Very Short 4 4
Short answer 8 16
Long answer 6 18
Very long answer 3 12

UP Board Exam Pattern 2026 Class 12 Biology

The UP board 12th exam pattern 2026 for Biology is given below which students can refer to. 

UP Board Class 12th Biology Exam Pattern 2026 
Papers Marks Distribution
Paper 1 - Zoology 35
Paper 2 - Botony 35
Practical 30

Given below is the marking scheme for both Paper 1 & Paper 2 of theory:

UP Board Class 12th Biology Exam Pattern 2026 
Type of Question Marks Per Question Total
MCQ - 4 1 4
Very Short - 5 1 5
Short Answer - 8 2 16
Long Answer - 2 3 10

UP Board Exam Pattern 2026 Class 12 Chemistry

The Chemistry paper pattern for UP class 12th students is tabulated below for the student's reference. 

UP Board Class 12th Chemistry Exam Pattern 2026 
Papers Marks Distribution
Paper 1 - General and Inorganic Chemistry 35
Paper 2 - Physical and Organic Chemistry 35
Practical 30

Given below is the marking scheme of Paper 1 & Paper 2 of Chemistry:

UP Board Class 12th Chemistry Exam Pattern 2026 
Type of Question Marks Per Question Total
MCQ - 5 1 5
Very Short - 8 1 8
Short Answer Type 1 - 4 2 8
Short Answer Type 2 - 4 2 8
Long Answer - 2 3 6

UP Board Exam Pattern 2026 Class 12 Physics

The Physics UP 12th board exam pattern 2026 is tabulated below for the student's reference. 

UP Board Class 12th Physics Exam Pattern 2026
Papers Marks Distribution
Paper 1  35
Paper 2  35
Practical 30

Given below is the marking scheme of Paper 1 & Paper 2 of Physics:

UP Board Class 12th Physics Exam Pattern 2026 
Type of Question Marks Per Question Total
MCQ - 5 1 5
Very Short - 8 1 8
Short Answer - 8 2 16
Long Answer - 2 3 6

UP Board Exam Pattern 2026 Class 12 Commerce

The Commerce UP board 12th exam pattern 2026 is given below for various subjects for the student's reference. 

UP Board Exam Pattern 2026 Class 12 Economics

The UPMSP paper pattern 2026 for Economics is given below for the student's reference. 

UP Board Class 12th Economics Exam Pattern 2026
Papers Total Marks
Macroeconomics 50
Microeconomics 50
Total 100

UP Board Exam Pattern 2026 Class 12 Accountancy & Audit

The UP class 12th exam pattern 2026 for Accountancy is given below for the student's reference. 

UP Board Class 12th Accountancy & Audit Exam Pattern 2026 
Sections Maximum Marks Minimum Marks
Accounting & Book-keeping 60 20
Book-Keeping & Accounting I 60 20
Business Organisation 60 20
Audit 60 20

UP Board Exam Pattern 2026 Class 12 Economics & Geography

The Economics and Geography UPMSP 12th paper pattern 2026 is given below for the student's reference. 

UP Board Class 12th Economics & Geography Exam Pattern 2026 
Papers Marks Distribution
Commerce Economics 50
Commerce Geography 50
Total 100

UP Board 12th Exam Pattern 2026 Highlights

Candidates can refer to the important highlights of the UP Board exam pattern class 12 in the following table.  

UP Board 12 Exam Pattern Highlights
Particulars Details
Name of the exam  Uttar Pradesh Madhyamik Shiksha Parishad (UPMSP)  
Mode of exam  Offline 
Exam dates February 18 to March 12, 2026
Exam duration  3 hours 15 minutes
Question pattern Multiple Choice Questions
Short answer type
Long answer type
Total marks 100
Class 12 UP Board Passing Marks 33% in each subject
Negative marking No
Official website upmsp.edu.in

UP Board 12th Exam Preparation Tips

Read below to find a few UP board 12th preparation tips and advice that you can follow while preparing for the UP board class 12 exam:

1. Eating Habits

Eat healthy, home-cooked food and stay hydrated. Avoid junk and outdoor food from a few months before the exam. 

2. Planning

Studying haphazardly without any plan leads to no result. Make the best timetable to study for class 12th with daily or weekly targets. Do not make targets too tough to achieve. 

3. Go through the Syllabus

Going through the syllabus book is very important. Before starting preparation, you should know the entire syllabus. Try to complete the syllabus well before the exam. 

4. Revision

Studying without revision leads to zero results. All hard work and planning will go in vain if you do not revise what you have learned. Revising the chapters twice or thrice is very important. Our brain retains only 60% of what we study. Therefore, we should revise the part the next day, a week later, and a month later.

Refer to the image mentioned below to check the preparation tips for the upcoming board exams. 

Preparation Tips

FAQs on UP 12th Exam Pattern

Q: What are the maximum marks allotted for each paper according to UP board 12th exam pattern?

Q: What is the total duration allotted for each exam according to UP board 12th exam pattern?

Q: What type of questions are included in the UP 12th exam according to the latest UP board 12th exam pattern?

Q: What is the overall structure of the UP Board Class 12 exam paper?

Q: What are the passing marks for the UP Board Class 12 exams?

Q: What is the total duration of the UP Board Class 12 exam?

Q: What is the marking scheme for practical-based subjects?

Q: When are the UP Board Class 12 exams scheduled for 2026?

Q: What are the UP Board Class 12 passing marks for 2026?

Q: When will the UP Board Class 12 exams be held in 2026?

Q: What is the exam duration for the UP Board Class 12 exams 2026?

Q: How are marks distributed for practical and non-practical subjects in UP Board Class 12?

Q: What is the basic structure of the UP Board Class 12 question paper?

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