Kerala Plus Two Biology Exam Pattern 2026 – Check Marking Scheme 

Roumik Roy

Updated on - Aug 18, 2025

The Kerala Plus Two Biology Exam Pattern is set by the DHSE. Knowing the exam pattern helps in several ways. You can get a hint about the right format of the question paper. It also helps in knowing the definite weightage style and marking scheme. If you have started preparing for the Kerala Plus Two Exam 2026, then follow the most recent exam pattern. 

The Kerala Plus Two Exam Pattern 2026 highlights a balanced approach. The Biology exam’s total valuation is one hundred marks. Sixty marks are reserved for the main theory paper. Forty marks are for the internal assessment. The two sections in the theory paper are Botany and Zoology. Each of these parts will carry thirty marks. The questions will be a mix of MCQs, very short, and short types of questions. The crucial thing about this exam is that there is nil negative marking. 

This article will help you understand the central details about the Kerala Plus Two Biology Exam Pattern 2026. By reading this article, you will also come to know about the weightage style and marking scheme. So, check all the information very carefully. 

Kerala Plus Two Biology Exam Pattern 2026 – Section Wise Classification 

The Kerala Plus Two Biology Exam Pattern is very simple to understand. The theory paper will be for sixty marks. Forty marks are for the internal assessment. Thus, the whole weightage of the Kerala Plus Two Biology exam is one hundred marks. The theory paper will have two sections. These will be Botany and Zoology. Each section will be for thirty marks. You will get two hours to complete the paper. In both Botany and Zoology, you will find a mix of MCQs, very short, and short types of questions. The table below will help you to get a genuine idea about the Kerala Plus Two Biology question paper pattern - 

Sections in Botany  

Type of questions 

Number of questions  

Marks allotted 

1

MCQs

Question numbers 1 to 4 – 1 mark each 

 

(Any 3 must be solved)

3 x 1 = 3 

2

Very short 

Question numbers 5 to 15 – 2 marks each

 

(Any 9 must be answered)

9 x 2 = 18 

3

Short 

Question number 16 to 19 – 3 marks each

 

(Any 3 must be answered)

3 x 3 = 9

Total 

 

19 questions 

30 marks 

Sections in Zoology  

Type of questions 

Number of questions  

Marks allotted 

1

MCQs

Question numbers 1 to 5 – 1 mark each

 

(Any 3 must be solved)

3 x 1 = 3 

2

Very short 

Question numbers 6 to 16 – 2 marks each

 

(Any 9 must be answered)

9 x 2 = 18 

3

Short 

Question number 17 to 20 – 3 marks each

 

(Any 3 must be answered)

3 x 3 = 9

Total 

 

20 questions 

30 marks 

Botany and Zoology combined

 

39 questions 

60 marks 

Also Read: Kerala Plus Two Biology Syllabus 2026 

Kerala Plus Two Biology Marking Scheme 2026 

If you want to know the Kerala Plus Two Biology chapter-wise marking scheme, then the table below will help you. Check out the following details - 

Sections (Chapter-wise classification in Botany)

Type of questions

(Approximately)

Number of questions (Approximately)

Marks allotted (Approximately)

Reproduction in organisms 

Very short

1

2

Sexual reproduction (in flowering plants) 

MCQs, very short, and short 

3

5

Strategies for enhancement in food production 

Very short and short

2

3

Biotechnology principles & processes

MCQs and very short

3

4

Biotechnology & its applications

Very short 

2

4

Organisms & population 

MCQs, very short, and short

3

4

Ecosystem 

Very short 

2

4

Environmental issues 

MCQs and very short

3

4

Sections (Chapter-wise classification in Zoology)

Type of questions (Approximately)

Number of questions (Approximately)

Marks allotted (Approximately)

Human reproduction & reproductive health

MCQs, very short, and short

5

8

Principles of inheritance & variation 

MCQs, very short, and short

4

5

Molecular basis of inheritance 

Very short and MCQs

3

4

Evolution

Very short 

2

4

Human health & disease

MCQs, very short, and short

3

4

Microbes in human welfare 

Very short 

1

2

Biodiversity & conservation 

MCQs and very short 

2

3

Total of Botany and Zoology 

 

39 questions 

60 marks 

Internal Assessment  

 

 

40 marks 

Kerala Plus Two Biology Exam Total Valuation 

 

 

100 marks 

Also Read: Kerala Plus Two Biology Deleted Syllabus 2026 

Kerala Plus Two Biology Unit Wise Marking Scheme 2026 

The knowledge of the Kerala Plus Two Biology unit-wise weightage will help you to create a realistic study plan. Here are the details - 

Topics/Units (Botany)

Weightage% (Approximate value)

Marks allotted (Approximate value)

Reproduction in organisms 

3 percent

2

Sexual-reproduction in flowering plants 

8 percent

5

Strategies for food production enhancement

5 percent

3

Biotechnology principles/processes

7 percent

4

Biotechnology & the applications

7 percent

4

Organisms & population 

7 percent

4

Ecosystem 

7 percent

4

Environmental issues 

7 percent

4

Topics/Units (Zoology)

Weightage% (Approximate value)

Marks allotted (Approximate value)

Human reproduction/Reproductive health

12 percent

8

Principles of inheritance/variation 

8 percent

5

Molecular basis of inheritance 

7 percent

4

Evolution

7 percent

4

Human health & disease

7 percent

4

Microbes in human welfare 

3 percent

2

Biodiversity & its conservation 

5 percent

3

Total 

100% 

60 marks 

The percentages written above are the rough values (based on the current Kerala Plus Two Biology Exam Pattern). To download the official exam pattern, you can visit the board’s website, dhsekerala.gov.in.

Also Read: Kerala Plus Two Previous Year Question Papers 

How to Use Kerala Plus Two Biology Exam Pattern 2026?

The Kerala Plus Two Biology Exam Pattern can be used to score brilliant marks. Here are some tips for you –

  • By looking at the Kerala Plus Two Biology Exam Pattern 2026, you can note down the high-weightage topics. It will help you to create a practical study plan. 

  • Knowing the exam pattern in advance will reduce your anxiety. It will also build your confidence. 

  • Students who know the exam pattern can practice in a better way. So, go through the exam pattern, and then start practicing from previous years’ Biology question papers. 

  • Analyzing the question paper will help you to understand your strengths and weaknesses in the subject of Biology. 

  • For focused revision, you must know the exam pattern. 

Also Read: Kerala Plus Two Sample Papers 2026 

For more knowledge related to the Kerala Plus Two Exam, follow Getmyuni!

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