Punjab State Education Board has released the new and updated PSEB 12th syllabus 2023-24 on the board's official website. The syllabus is curated for Mathematics, Computer, English, Arts, Commerce, and Science. The syllabus of class 12 provides an overview of the marks distribution and pattern for the board exams to help the student's mindful preparation.
The PSEB 12th exams are expected to be conducted in Feb 2024, and students must download the PSEB 12th exam syllabus for compulsory and elective subjects. For adequate preparation, candidates must practice from the PSEB 12th sample papers and model test questions.
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Table of Contents
The Punjab Board releases the PSEB 12th syllabus 2023-24 for various subjects in PDF links. Students can access the links at www.pseb.ac.in/syllabus. Students can click on the respective subject PDF link to download.
Subjects | PDF Download |
General English | Download |
Physics | Download |
Chemistry | Download |
Biology | Download |
Mathematics | Download |
Accountancy | Download |
Business Studies | Download |
Computer Science | Download |
Home Science | Download |
History | Download |
Political Science | Download |
Fundamentals of E-Business | Download |
Welcome Life | Download |
Psychology | Download |
Sociology | Download |
Geography | Download |
Economics | Download |
The syllabus PDFs are available for free download. Class 12th students can follow the detailed steps below to download the PSEB 12th syllabus 2023-24 from the board's official website.
Students can follow the steps mentioned below.
Punjab Board class 12 students have five mandatory subjects, followed by combinations including Science and Commerce, and additional combinations. Provided below are the compulsory subjects of the PSEB 12th syllabus 2023-24.
Students from Arts and Science streams will have to appear for three elective subjects, whereas Commerce stream students have to appear for four elective subjects. The list of elective subjects from each stream is detailed below. The list of elective subjects for the PSEB 12th Arts, Science, and Commerce stream is below.
The PSEB 12th syllabus 2023-24 comprises core streams such as Science, Commerce, and Arts. The subjects underneath each stream include vital topics mentioned in the syllabus for PSEB 12th exams.
Students must download the PDFs or refer to the information below for a more detailed PSEB 12th 2023-24 syllabus for better preparation.
PSEB 12th syllabus 2023-24 for the Science stream comprises four subjects. Students will have to appear for the exam in at least three subjects. In the following sections, the Punjab board class 12th Physics, Chemistry, and Biology curriculum are provided for better understanding.
Students can go through the following table to get an idea of the units, chapters, and sub-topics included in the PSEB 12th syllabus 2023-24 for Physics. Some topics include Electrostatics, Current Electricity, Magnetic Effects of current and magnetism, Electromagnetic waves, and Optics.
Students can refer to the marks bifurcation and prepare accordingly.
Unit Name | No. of Questions | Marks |
Electrostatics | 2 | 9 |
Current Electricity | 3 | 7 |
Magnetic effects of current and magnetism | 3 | 10 |
Electromagnetic Induction & current | 3 | 7 |
Electromagnetic waves | 2 | 4 |
Optics | 4 | 14 |
Dual nature of matter | 2 | 5 |
Atoms and Nuclei | 2 | 7 |
Electronics devices | 3 | 7 |
Total Marks | 26 | 70 |
The total marks allotted to Chemistry is 70, and the rest 30 are for practicals. Topics in Chemistry include Solutions, Electro-Chemistry, chemical kinetics, Surface chemistry, and many more.
Students can refer to the PSEB 12th syllabus 2023-24 for Chemistry below.
Unit Name | Marks |
Solutions | 7 |
Electro-Chemistry | 6 |
Chemical-kinetics | 5 |
Surface Chemistry | 5 |
General Principles and Process of isolation of elements | 2 |
P-block elements | 8 |
d&f block elements | 7 |
Coordination Number | 2 |
Haloalkanes & Haloarenes | 6 |
Alcohol,Phenols and Ether | 5 |
Aldehyde, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids | 5 |
Organic compounds containing Nitrogen compounds | 3 |
Biomolecules | 3 |
Ploymers | 4 |
Chemistry in everyday life | 2 |
Total | 70 |
The topics for PSEB 12th Biology consist of reproduction, genetics, evolution, and much more. The detailed syllabus and the marking scheme are mentioned in the table below.
Unit Name | Chapters | Marks |
Reproduction | Reproduction in organisms | 1 |
Sexual reproduction in flowering plants | 8 | |
Human Reproduction | 2 | |
Reproductive health | 3 | |
Genetics and Evolution | Heredity and variation | 5 |
Molecular Basis of Inheritance | 10 | |
Evolution | 3 | |
Biology and Human Welfare | Human Health and Disease | 6 |
Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production | 3 | |
Microbes in human welfare | 5 | |
Biotechnology and its applications | Biotechnology: Principles and processes | 4 |
Biotechnology and its applications | 6 | |
Ecology and environment | Organisms and populations | 3 |
Ecosystem | 8 | |
Biodiversity and Conservation | 1 | |
Environmental issues | 2 |
The PSEB 12th Syllabus 2023-24 for Maths consists of six units. Mathematics is a scoring subject if candidates understand the concept and practice consistently.
The following table below shows the marks distribution for the respective chapters.
Units | Chapters | Marks |
Relations & Functions | Relations & Functions | 3 |
Inverse Trigonometric Functions | 5 | |
Algebra | Matrices and Determinants | 10 |
Calculus | Continuity and Differentiability | 7 |
Applications of Derivatives | 9 | |
Integrals | 9 | |
Applications of the Integrals | 4 | |
Differential Equations | 6 | |
Vectors and three Dimensional Geometry | Vectors | 6 |
3 Dimensional Geometry | 8 | |
Linear Programming | Linear Programming | 5 |
Probability | Probability | 8 |
The following table shows the syllabus of PSEB 12th Computer Science for the academic year 2023-24. Some chapters include Use of String Functions, User-Defined Functions, Windows Movie Maker - 1, Networking Resolution, Library Functions, and more.
Chapter Name | No. of Questions | Marks |
Revision of 11th Class | 2 | 3 |
Uses of String Function | 2 | 6 |
User-Defined Functions | 3 | 7 |
Windows Movie Maker - 1 | 3 | 7 |
Windows Movie Maker - 2 | 2 | 5 |
Networking Resolution | 3 | 9 |
Library Functions | 2 | 6 |
E-Governance | 2 | 7 |
Total | 19 | 50 |
Economics, Business Studies, and Accountancy are core subjects of the Commerce stream. Students can refer to the vital topics along with the marks allocation for every topic. The PSEB 12th syllabus 2023-24 for each subject is provided in the following sections.
PSEB 12th Accountancy syllabus consists of all the founding principles of accounting and its real-time applications. Students can go through the following table to learn more about the PSEB 12th syllabus 2023-24 topics for Accountancy.
Unit | Unit Name | Marks |
Part A | Accounting for Not-for-Profit Organizations, Partnership Firms and Companies | |
Unit 1: Financial Statements of Not-for-Profit Organizations | 10 | |
Unit 2: Accounting for Partnership Firms | 30 | |
Unit 3: Accounting for Companies | 20 | |
Total | 60 | |
Part B |
Financial Statement Analysis | |
Unit 4. Analysis of Financial Statements | 12 | |
Unit 5. Cash Flow Statement | 8 | |
Total | 20 | |
Part C | Project Work: Project File, Written Test, and Viva Voce. | 20 |
PSEB class 12th Business Studies provides strategies and scientific approaches in business fields. Some chapters include the nature and significance of Management, Principles of Management, Business Environment, Planning, and Staffing.
The PSEB 12th syllabus 2023-24 for Business Studies is given in the following table.
Unit | Unit Name | Marks |
Part A | Principles and Functions of Management | |
1 | Nature and Significance of Management | 16 |
2 | Principles of Management | |
3 | Business Environment | |
4 | Planning | 14 |
5 | Organising | |
6 | Staffing | 20 |
7 | Directing | |
8 | Controlling | |
Total | 50 | |
Part B | Business Finance and Marketing | |
9 | Financial Management | 15 |
10 | Financial Markets | |
11 | Marketing Management | 15 |
12 | Consumer Protection | |
Total | 30 | |
Part C | Project Work (One) | 20 |
The PSEB 12th syllabus 2023-24 for Business Economics is divided into two parts: Business Statistics and Introductory Macroeconomics. The following table explains the topics and chapters included in the subject.
Unit Name | Chapter/Topics Included |
Part-1 (Business Statistics) | |
Measures of Central Tendency | Arithmetic Mean, Median and Mode |
Measures of Dispersion And Skewness | Measures of Dispersion (Range, Quartile, Decile, Percentile, Mean Deviation, Standard Deviation, etc.), Measures of Skewness(meaning, Absolute Measures, Relative Measures & Coefficient of Skewness) |
Index Number | Meaning, Features, Uses and Problems of Construction of Index Number. Methods of Construction of Index Number, Cost of Living Index Numbers, Choice of base for Computing Index Numbers, Base Shifting |
Correlation & Regression Analysis | Meaning, Significance, Types of Correlation, Methods of Correlation, Regression Lines, Preparation of Regression quotient |
Part-2 (Introductory Macroeconomics) | |
National Income and Related Aggregates | Basic Concepts, Circular Flow of Income, Aggregates related to National Income GDP, GNP, NDP, NNP, National Disposable Income(Gross and Net) Private Income, Personal Income and Personal Disposable Income, etc. |
Determination of Income and Employment | Aggregate Demand and Supply, Propensity to Consume and Save, Determination of Income and Employment, Excess and Deficient Demand, etc |
Money and Banking | Money, Supply of Money, Central Bank, Commercial Banks, etc. |
Government Budget and the Economy | Government Budget, Classification of Receipts, Classification of Expenditure, Balanced Budget-Surplus Budget and Deficit Budget, Revenue Deficit, Fiscal Deficit and Primary Deficit, etc. |
Balance of Payments | Balance of Payment Accounts, Foreign Exchange Rate, Determination of Exchange Rate in a Free Market, etc. |
Humanities/Arts is a vast stream compared to the other two. The primary subjects taught in the stream are History, Political Science, Sociology, Psychology, and more. The following section contains a detailed classification of the significant subjects in the Humanities/Arts stream.
The total marks for the PSEB 12th History exam are 80 for theory and 20 for internal assessment. The following detailed PSEB 12th syllabus 2023-24 syllabus will help candidates understand the marks distribution for different units.
PSEB 12th History Syllabus | |
Part - A | |
Physical Features of the Punjab and their influence on its History. | Guru Arjan Dev Ji and His Martyrdom. |
Sources of the History of Punjab. | Guru Hargobind Ji and Transformation of Sikhism. |
Political, Social and Economic Conditions of Punjab in the beginning of the 16th Century. | Guru Har Rai Ji and Guru Har Krishan Ji |
Guru Nanak Dev Ji’s life and His Teachings. | Guru Teg Bahadur Ji and His Martyrdom. |
Development of Sikhism under Guru Angad Dev Ji, Guru Amar Das Ji and Guru Ram Das Ji. | Guru Gobind Singh Ji, the foundation of Khalsa, His battles and His personality. |
Banda Singh Bahadur. | |
Part - B | |
Abdus Samad Khan, Zakaria Khan and Mir Mannu, Their relations with the Sikhs. | Anglo-Sikh Relations (1800-1839). |
Rise of the Dal Khalsa and its mode of Fighting. | Ranjit Singh’s relations with Afganistan and his N.W.F. Policy. |
Social and Economic Conditions of Punjab under the Mughals. | Civil and Military Administration of Ranjit Singh. |
Invasions of Ahmed Shah Abdali and disintegration of Mughal rule in Punjab. | Character and Personality of Ranjit Singh. |
Origin and Growth of the Sikh Misls and their nature of organization. | First Anglo-Sikh War – Causes and Results. |
Ranjit Singh’s Career and Conquests. | Second Anglo-Sikh War – Causes and Results, Annexation of Punjab. |
Part - C (Map) | |
Battles of Guru Gobind Singh Ji. | First Anglo-Sikh War. |
Important Battles of Banda Singh Bahadur. | Second Anglo-Sikh War. |
Ranjit Singh’s kingdom | -- |
The following table contains the marks distribution and topics in the PSEB 12th Political Science syllabus. Some chapters include the Political System, Bureaucracy (Civil Services), Public opinion, Indian Democracy, and National Integration.
Students can refer to the table below for more information on PSEB 12th syllabus 2023-24 Political Science.
PSEB 12th Political Science Syllabus | |
Chapters of Part-A (Political Theory) | |
Political System | Some Major Contemporary Political Theories |
Bureaucracy (Civil Services) | Electorate |
Public opinion | Party System |
Interest and Pressure Groups | -- |
Chapters of Part-B (Indian Political System) | |
Indian Democracy | Democracy at Grass root |
Party System in India | Electoral System |
National Integration | Foreign Policy of India |
India and the World | -- |
English is a compulsory subject for all the streams of PSEB class 12th. In the following table, the PSEB 12th English syllabus 2023-24 topics are provided.
PSEB 12th General English Syllabus | |||
Section: A (Lessons for Intensive study) | Hassan's Attendance Problem, Sudha Murthy, The March King, Katherine Little Bakeless, Thinking Out of the Box: Lateral Thinking (Adapted from the article from Internet), On Saying 'Please', A. G. Gardiner, The Story of My Life, Helen Keller, Two Gentlemen of Verona, A. J. Cronin, In Celebration of Being Alive, Dr. Christian Barnard and Gadari Babas in Kalapani Jail, Dr. Harish Puri. | ||
Section: B (Poetry) | Prayer of the Woods, Anonymous, On Friendship, Khalil Gibran, The Echoing Green, William Blake, Once upon a Time, Gabriel Okara, Father Returning home, Dilip Chitre, The Road Not Taken, Robert Frost and On His Blindness, John Milton. | ||
Section: C (Lessons for Extensive study) | The School for Sympathy E. V. Lucas, A Chameleon Anton Chekhov, Bholi K. A. Abbas, The Gold Frame R. K. Luxman, The Barber's Trade Union Mulk Raj Anand and The Bull beneath the Earth K. S. Virk. | ||
Section: D (Grammar and Composition) |
Grammar: Determiners, Use of Non-finite(Infinitives, Gerunds, Participles), Transformation of Sentences, Voice and Narration. Composition: Précis writing, Letter writing (Official/Business/To Editors), Application, Explaining Newspaper Headline and E-Mail writing. |
PSEB has announced the examination pattern for class 12 for the academic year 2023-24, along with the evaluation policy, question paper pattern, weightage, and much more. No term-wise exams will be conducted for this academic session.
In addition, model question papers are available on the board's website for the teachers to explain the new format to students.
The candidates must follow the PSEB 12th syllabus 2023-24 to effectively study and strategically prepare for the exams. Students can refer to some of the preparation tips below.
Read More: PSEB 12th Preparation Tips 2024
Is the PSEB 12th syllabus 2023-24 for English the same for all streams?
Where can we find the official PSEB 12th syllabus 2023-24 PDFs?
Is General Punjabi a compulsory subject for PSEB class 12 students?
Does the board release a new PSEB 12th syllabus 2023-24 every year?
Will there be a term-wise examination for the academic year 2024?
How many units are present in the PSEB class 12th 2023-24 syllabus for Mathematics?
What major topics are covered in PSEB class 12th 2023-24 syllabus for English?
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