CBSE Class 10 Chemistry Syllabus 2024-25: Download PDF

Sushmita Sundas

Updated on - Apr 1, 2024

The CBSE class 10 Chemistry syllabus 2024-25 includes important chapters such as Chemical reactions, equations, Acids, bases, salt, Metals, non-metals, and many more. The syllabus is spread across five units and includes thirty sub-topics. Students appearing for the CBSE class 10 exam must cover the whole syllabus. 

The CBSE class 10 2024-25 Chemistry syllabus gives students a sound knowledge of all the Chemistry topics for class 10th exams. Further, it covers the list of important experiments that are required to be covered during the session. Candidates should review the syllabus thoroughly to know the chapter-wise marking distribution, practical details, and more.

CBSE Class 10 Chemistry Syllabus 2024-25 

Chemistry is included under the Science subject with the unit name - 'Chemical Substances-Nature and Behaviour'. The chapters under Chemistry carry the highest weighage under the Science subject. A total of 25 marks are allotted for the Chemistry under Science. 

The CBSE class 10 Science exam carries 100 marks. The theory exam is assigned for 80 marks and the rest of the 20 marks are allotted for the practical exams. Students can download the CBSE class 10 2024-25 Chemistry syllabus in PDF format and check all the chapters and topics under the theory and practical exam. 

CBSE Class 10 Chemistry Syllabus 2024-25: Chapters-Wise Topics

The CBSE class 10 Chemistry syllabus 2024-25 will help students become familiar with the chapters and topics in CBSE class 10th Chemistry. In the class 10th science textbook, Chemistry is the first unit with 25 marks. Students must refer to the table given below for further details.

CBSE Class 10th Chemistry Experiments List

CBSE class 10th chemistry internal assessment consists of 20 marks. Hence students should be aware of the practical experiments for scoring good marks. Therefore, it is advised to give equal attention to preparing for theory and practical exams. Practical experiments help students to understand theoretical concepts in a better way.

1. Aim: Find the pH using the pH paper/universal indicator of the samples mentioned below:

• Dilute Hydrochloric Acid

• Dilute NaOH solution

• Dilute Ethanoic Acid solution

• Lemon juice

• Water

• Dilute Hydrogen Carbonate solution

2. Aim: To study acids and bases (HCl & NaOH) characteristics based on their reaction with:

• Litmus solution (Blue/Red)

• Zinc metal

• Solid sodium carbonate

3. Aim: To classify based on the performance and observation of the following reactions into:

• Combination reaction

• Decomposition reaction

• Displacement reaction

• Double displacement reaction

  • The action of water on quicklime

  • The action of heat on ferrous sulfate crystals

  • Iron nails kept in copper sulfate solution

  • Reaction of sodium sulphate with barium chloride solutions

4. Aim: To study the actions of Zn, Fe, Cu, and Al metals on the below-mentioned salt solutions:

• ZnSO4(aq)

• FeSO4(aq)

• CuSO4(aq)

• Al2(SO4)3(aq)

5. Arranging Zn, Fe, Cu, and Al (metals) in the decreasing order of reactivity based on the above result.

Tips to Prepare Well for CBSE Class 10th Chemistry Exam

Students can follow these tips and tricks to score good marks in the CBSE class 10th Chemistry exam. It will help them to prepare for their exams effectively.

• Go through the NCERT science book in detail.
• Always practice CBSE class 10th previous year question papers.
• Make notes for all equations and formulas.
• After completing the CBSE class 10 chemistry syllabus 2024-25, revise all the topics consistently.
• Make notes of all the important topics from the class 10th chemistry syllabus.
• Prepare a practical timetable and follow it strictly.