CBSE 10th Social Science Exam Pattern 2025-26 - Check Marking Sche

Roumik Roy

Updated on - Jul 24, 2025

The CBSE 10th Social Science Exam Pattern is created in such a way that it promotes both students' conceptual and practical learning. If you will be appearing for the CBSE 10th Exam 2026, you must follow the latest exam pattern, which will help you in achieving good results.

The CBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2026 focuses on students' overall learning by not just rote learning but by understanding the logic behind each concept. The CBSE 10th Social Science Exam Pattern 2026 consists of different types of questions such as MCQ, short answer, very-short answer, long answer, and map-based questions. These questions carry different marks, and students have to answer these questions in a defined word limit. Such as for short-answer type questions, the word limit will be less than compared for long-answer type questions. The CBSE 10th Social Science exam does not have any negative marking. So, you can attempt more number of questions. The different units, History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics of Social Science exam carry equal weightage and marks. 

The CBSE 10th Social Science Exam Pattern 2026 is important for you to know, as by understanding it, you will know from which unit how many questions are asked, what type of questions are asked, and how many marks each question carries.  

This article talks about the CBSE 10th Social Science Exam Pattern 2026 in detail. Read the article thoroughly to know the marking scheme of Social Science.

Also Read: CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2026

CBSE Class 10th Social Science Exam Pattern 2026 - Section Wise Analysis

The CBSE Class 10th Social Science Exam Pattern 2026 is such that it has six sections, each consisting of different types of questions. The number of questions varies with the section, and each question type carries different marks. You can check the table shown below, which has types of questions, number of questions, and marks allotted to each type of question has been mentioned.

Section

Type of Questions

Number of Questions

Marks Allotted

A

MCQ

20

20×1 = 20

B

Very Short Answer Type Questions carrying 2 marks

4

4×2 = 8

C

Short Answer Type Questions carrying 3 marks

5

5×3 = 15

D

Long Answer Type Questions carrying 5 marks

4

4×5 = 20

E

Case Study Questions

3

3×4 = 12

F

Map-Based Questions

1

1×5 = 5

Total

80 marks

Also Read: CBSE 10th Admit Card 2026

CBSE Class 10th Social Science Marking Scheme 2026

If you check the CBSE 10th Social Science Marking Scheme chapter-wise, you will get to know from which chapter how many marks of questions are asked in the exam. This will help you in making your schedule for study better, and you will easily figure out which unit you have to devote how much time to. The table shown below discusses the CBSE 10th Social Science Marking Scheme 2026.

Section (Chapter-wise)

Type of Questions

Number of Questions

Total Marks Allotted

History

MCQs, Very Short, Short & Long Answer

8

20

Geography

MCQs, Short & Long Answer, Map Based

13 (including 2 map questions)

20

Political Science

MCQs, Short & Long Answer

8

20

Economics

MCQs, Short & Long Answer

8

20

Total

37

80

Also Read: CBSE 10th Sample Papers

CBSE Class 10th Social Science Unit Wise Marking Scheme 2026

The table shown below consists of the CBSE Class 10th Social Science Unit Wise Marking Scheme 2026, in which you can check which unit has how much weightage in the exam and how many marks are allotted to that unit.

Topics/ Units

Marks Allotted

Weightage (%)

History – India and the Contemporary World – II

20 marks

25%

Geography – Contemporary India – II

20 marks

25%

Political Science – Democratic Politics – II

20 marks

25%

Economics – Understanding Economic Development

20 marks

25%

Total

80 Marks

100%

Also Read: CBSE 10th Previous Year Question Papers

How to Use the CBSE 10th Social Science Exam Pattern 2026?

The CBSE 10th Social Science Exam Pattern 2026 is the best guide to follow if you want to score good results. Below are points mentioned that will guide you on how the CBSE 10th Social Science Exam Pattern can help you.

  • Understand the paper structure so you know how many questions will be asked and from which section, as per the CBSE 10th Social Science Exam Pattern 2026.
  • Focus equally on each unit, as all four units carry 20 marks each.
  • Practice MCQs, short, and long answers according to the marks and number of questions given in the CBSE 10th Social Science Exam Pattern 2026.
  • Prepare map-based questions well, as they carry 5 marks and are part of both History and Geography.
  • Use the pattern to manage your time better during practice and in the actual exam.
  • Revise according to the weightage, so you don’t miss out on any important unit or chapter.

Also Read: CBSE Class 10 Social Science Deleted Syllabus 2026

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FAQs on CBSE 10th CBSE 10th Social Science Exam Pattern

Q: What is the CBSE 10th Social Science Exam Pattern for 2026?

Q: How can I use the CBSE 10th Social Science Exam Pattern to plan my preparation?

Q: Are map-based questions part of the CBSE 10th Social Science Exam Pattern?

Q: Why is it important to understand the CBSE 10th Social Science Exam Pattern before the exam?

Q: Has the CBSE 10th Social Science Exam Pattern changed in 2026 compared to previous years?

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