Each topics and chapters in CBSE Class 10th Social Science exam has different weightage. Knowing about the weightage helps students prioritise topics accordingly. Check here CBSE Class 10th Social Science Weightage 2026!
Table of Contents
- CBSE Class 10th Social Science Exam Pattern 2026
- CBSE Class 10th Social Science Unit-Wise Weightage 2026
- CBSE Class 10th Social Science Chapter-Wise Weightage 2026
- CBSE Class 10th Social Science Internal Assessment Weightage 2026
- CBSE Class 10 Social Science Unit-Wise Question Type and Marking Scheme
- How to Score High Using CBSE Class 10 Social Science Weightage 2026
In CBSE Class 10 Social Science Paper 2026, the total marks are 100, where the theory paper is of 80 marks, and the internal assessment is of 20 marks. The Social Science theory paper is divided into four equal units, i.e., History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics, each carrying 20 marks in the theory paper. There will be a total of 38 compulsory questions. The easy breakdown of chapter-wise mark distribution has been elaborated below. Students can check this before starting their preparation.
The Class 10 board exams are conducted once annually. There are internal assessments and theory exams. Final marks are evaluated based on both. For Social Science, the evaluation is based on theory exams and internal assessment components, such as periodic tests and portfolio work, conducted by the school. According to the timetable, the CBSE Class 10 board exam will be held in a single shift, generally from 10:30 AM to 1:30 PM. The CBSE class 10th Social Science weightage 2026 is explained below.
CBSE Class 10th Social Science Exam Pattern 2026
The CBSE Class 10 Social Science Paper 2026 is of total of 100 marks. The theory paper is of 80 marks, and the internal assessment is of 20 marks. The Social Science theory paper has 4 subjects, i.e., History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics. Each of the subjects carries 20 marks.
The exam will be conducted for 3 hours from 10:30 AM to 1:30 PM. The paper includes a variety of question types such as multiple-choice questions (MCQs), very short answer (VSA) and short answer (SA) questions, long answer (LA) questions, case-based questions, and map-related questions. Candidates can check CBSE Class 10 Social Science exam pattern 2026 to understand better.
CBSE Class 10th Social Science Unit-Wise Weightage 2026
Here is the unit-wise weightage in the CBSE Class 10 Social Science theory paper. This will help students to plan their preparation effectively. The theory of the Social Science board exam will be of 80 marks, divided equally into four major subjects, i.e., History, Political Science, Economics, and Geography, each carrying 20 marks. The rest 20 marks in the Social Science paper will be based on internal assessment.
|
Units |
Subject |
Weightage per unit |
|
I |
History (India and the Contemporary World II) |
20 |
|
II |
Geography (Contemporary India II) |
20 |
|
III |
Political Science (Democratic Politics II) |
20 |
|
IV |
Economics (Understanding Economic Development) |
20 |
Each unit carries an equal 25% weightage of the theory paper, so students must give balanced attention to all four areas. History and Geography also include map-based questions. Internal assessments are conducted by schools throughout the year, and their marks will be given out of 20 and are based on class performance and periodic tests.
CBSE Class 10th Social Science Chapter-Wise Weightage 2026
For the CBSE Class 10 Social Science board exam 2026, the authorities have not yet released the chapter-wise marks distribution for each subject. As per the previous year's trend and the educational board, the tentative mark distribution has been listed below.
History: India and the Contemporary World II
|
Name of the Chapter |
Wightage |
|
The Rise of Nationalism in Europe |
5 Marks |
|
Nationalism in India |
5 Marks |
|
The Making of a Global World |
3 Marks |
|
The Age of Industrialisation |
4 Marks |
|
Print Culture and the Modern World |
3 Marks |
Geography: Contemporary India II
|
Name of the Chapter |
Wightage |
|
Resources and Development |
1 Mark |
|
Forest & Wildlife Resources |
1 Mark |
|
Water Resources |
5 Marks |
|
Agriculture |
1 Mark |
|
Mineral & Energy Resources |
3 Marks |
|
Manufacturing Industries |
6 Marks |
|
Lifelines of National Economy (Map work) |
3 Marks |
Political Science: Democratic Politics II
|
Name of the Chapter |
Wightage |
|
Power Sharing |
6 Marks |
|
Federalism |
3 Marks |
|
Gender, Religion & Caste |
3 Marks |
|
Political Parties |
5 Marks |
|
Outcomes of Democracy |
3 Marks |
Economics: Understanding Economic Development
|
Name of the Chapter |
Wightage |
|
Development |
2 Marks |
|
Sectors of the Indian Economy |
7 Marks |
|
Money and Credit |
6 Marks |
|
Globalisation and the Indian Economy |
5 Marks |
CBSE Class 10th Social Science Internal Assessment Weightage 2026
In the CBSE Class 10 Social Science exam 2026, internal assessment is used for 20 marks, which is added to the total marks for each subject. The internal assessment includes marks of class tests, projects, etc. The various components included in the internal assessment have been listed below:
|
Components |
Marks |
|
Class Test |
5 Marks |
|
Class Activities |
5 Marks |
|
Portfolio (Class Work and Homework Completion) |
5 Marks |
|
Subject Enrichment Activity (Projects/Map Work) |
5 Marks |
CBSE Class 10 Social Science Unit-Wise Question Type and Marking Scheme
The CBSE Class 10 Social Science Board Exam 2026 follows a well-structured question paper format. Each unit includes a variety of question types such as MCQs, very short answer questions, short answer questions, long answer questions, map-based questions, and case-based questions. The total weightage of 20 marks for each unit is distributed across these different question formats.
History: India and the Contemporary World II
|
Type of Question |
Total Number of Questions |
Total Mark per Question |
Total Marks |
|
Multiple Choice Question (MCQ) |
4 |
1 |
4 |
|
Very Short Answer (VSA) |
1 |
2 |
2 |
|
Short Answer (SA) |
1 |
3 |
3 |
|
Long Answer (LA) |
1 |
5 |
5 |
|
Case-Based Question |
1 |
4 |
4 |
|
Map Work |
1 |
2 |
2 |
Geography: Contemporary India II
|
Type of Question |
Total Number of Questions |
Total Mark per Question |
Total Marks |
|
Multiple Choice Question (MCQ) |
6 |
1 |
6 |
|
Very Short Answer (VSA) |
1 |
2 |
2 |
|
Long Choice-Based Answer |
1 |
5 |
5 |
|
Case-Based Question |
1 |
4 |
4 |
|
Map Work |
1 |
3 |
3 |
Political Science: Democratic Politics II
|
Type of Question |
Total Number of Questions |
Total Mark per Question |
Total Marks |
|
Multiple Choice Question (MCQ) or Assertion-Reasoning |
4 |
1 |
4 |
|
Very Short Answer (VSA) |
2 |
2 |
4 |
|
Short Answer (SA) |
1 |
3 |
3 |
|
Long Answer (LA) |
1 |
5 |
5 |
|
Case-Based Question |
1 |
4 |
4 |
Economics: Understanding Economic Development
|
Type of Question |
Total Number of Questions |
Total Mark per Question |
Total Marks |
|
Multiple Choice Question (MCQ) |
6 |
1 |
6 |
|
Short Answer (SA) |
3 |
3 |
9 |
|
Long Answer (LA) |
1 |
5 |
5 |
How to Score High Using CBSE Class 10 Social Science Weightage 2026
To score well in CBSE Class 10 Social Science 2026, students must focus on all four units equally, as each subject carries 20 marks. You can practice MCQs, case-based, map-based, and long-answer questions from the NCERT and sample papers. A few days before the exam, try to regularly solve previous years’ papers and timed mock tests to ensure proper time management during the exam. Also, prepare for the map work as these are easily mark-fetching. In the exam, write neat and point-wise answers and revise consistently with short notes for faster recall.
The CBSE Class 10th Social Science weightage 2026 will help you to prepare accordingly. Students must go through the weightage per unit and also check the chapter-wise mark distribution. This will help you focus on important chapters more than other topics. Students must be thorough with the syllabus of each unit, as each subject carries equal weightage in the exam. Also, students must ensure that they perform well throughout the year, which will help them to fetch 20 marks in the Social Science paper easily.
![Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology, [MNNIT] Allahabad](https://media.getmyuni.com/azure/college-image/small/motilal-nehru-national-institute-of-technology-mnnit-allahabad.webp)
POST YOUR COMMENT