TS SSC Science Exam Pattern - Check Marking Scheme

Abhishek Joshi

Updated on - Sep 5, 2025

The Directorate of Government Examinations, Telangana has released the TS SSC exam pattern 2026 which is comprised of Physical Science and Biological Science sections. Each section is allotted a total of 50 marks out of which 40 marks are assigned for theory and 10 marks for internal evaluation. 

The two papers are to assess a set of six analytical skills (AS 1 to AS 6) with the questions of one mark, two marks, four marks and eight marks in total. The Physical Science paper in TS SSC Exam 2026 is more focused on Motion, Force, Work and Energy, Light and Electricity while Biology Science paper is more focused on Life Processes, Control and Coordination, Reproduction, Heredity, Health and Environment. Each paper is comprised of 17 questions.

Outlining each chapter-wise weightage is important in targeted preparation. A thorough understanding of the TS SSC Science Exam Pattern 2026 with weightage and marks distribution is important for exam preparation.  When you align your study efforts in terms of preparation with the exam pattern, focusing on chapters with the higher weightages, you will achieve better scores and approach your exams with more confidence.

TS SSC Science Exam Pattern 2026 - Section-Wise

Physical science and biological science make up the two sections of the TS SSC Science Theory Exam Paper. Each section has been assigned 50 marks. More details are given below:

Subject Name

Theory

Internal Assessment

Total Marks 

Physical Science

40

10

50 Marks

Biological Science

40

10

50 Marks 

Also Read: TS SSC Science Deleted Syllabus 2026

TS SSC Science Marking Scheme 2026

The TS SSC Science theory paper is divided into two parts: Physical Science (Paper 1) and Biological Science (Paper 2). Each paper will be conducted for 50 marks, making Science a 100-mark subject. Both papers are designed to assess your understanding through AS 1 – AS 6, distributed across one-mark, two-mark, four-mark, and eight-mark questions. A total of 17 questions are asked in each paper.

Paper

Sections

AS 1

AS 2

AS 3

AS 4

AS 5

AS 6

Total Questions

Total Marks

Paper 1 – Physical Science

Section 1 – One mark

2

1

3

1

1

8

8

 

Section 2 – Two marks

1

2

3

6

 

Section 3 – Four marks

1

1

1

3

12

 

Section 4 – Eight marks

1

1

2

24

 

Total 

4

3

1

4

2

2

17

50

                   

Paper 2 – Biological Science

Section 1 – One mark

2

1

1

1

1

6

6

 

Section 2 – Two marks

1

2

1

4

8

 

Section 3 – Four marks

2

1

2 (1+1)

1

5

20

 

Section 4 – Eight marks

2 (1+1)

2 (1+1)

2

16

 

Total 

6

3

1

3

2

2

17

50

Also Read: TS SSC Previous Year Question Paper 2026

TS SSC Science Unit-Wise Marking Scheme 2026

In order to prepare for the 2026 TS SSC science exam, it is essential to understand the chapter-by-chapter weightage. Science is divided into two papers, Physical Science (Paper 1) and Biological Science (Paper 2), both with a total weightage of 50 marks (40 marks theory + 10 internal assessment). In Physical Science, the chapters that carry the most weight (6 marks each) are Motion & Force, Work & Energy, Light, and Electricity & Magnetism. In Biological Science, major units (Life Processes, Control & Coordination, Reproduction, Heredity, Health & Diseases, and Environment) carry the same weightage (6 marks each) and Natural Resources is lighter (4 marks). By studying high weightage chapters first, you can keep your scores up. The units in Biology are evenly distributed, so you cannot skip any major chapter, while in Physical Science, focus on the 6-mark chapters first. The table below indicates the unit-wise distribution of marks for both papers.

Subject

Unit / Topic

Marks

Physical Science

Measurement and Units

4

 

Motion and Force

6

 

Gravitation

4

 

Work and Energy

6

 

Sound

4

 

Light

6

 

Sources of Energy

4

 

Electricity and Magnetism

6

Total 

 

40

Biological Science

Life Processes

6

 

Reproduction in Plants and Animals

6

 

Control and Coordination

6

 

Human Health and Diseases

6

 

Heredity and Evolution

6

 

Management of Natural Resources

4

 

Our Environment and Ecosystems

6

Total

 

40

 

Also Read: TS SSC Sample Paper 2026

How to Use the TS SSC Science Exam Pattern 2026?

You can follow the pointers below to make the best use of the TS SSC Science Exam Pattern 2026:

  • Understand that the TS SSC Science exam pattern consists of a Physical Science and Biological Science Sections worth 50 Marks each. 
  • Know the various types of questions which will be asked on the test: One, two, four, and eight marks.
  • Focus on the chapters that have more weight such as motion & force, work & energy, light, control & coordination etc. 
  • Try to spend equal amounts of time between Physical Science and Biological Science, since most marks are equally weighted in most sections.
  • You should complete previous years question papers and sample paper, to understand the question format.
  • Ensure that you revise on important concepts regularly.

FAQs on TS SSC TS SSC Science Exam Pattern

Q: 1. What is the total mark for TS SSC Science Exam 2026?

Q: 2. How many questions are asked in each TS SSC Science paper and what types are they?

Q: 3. What chapters are the most weighted within TS SSC Physical Science Paper?

Q: 4. What is the weightage distribution for Biological Science in the TS SSC Exam Paper?

Q: 5. How can I use the TS SSC Science Exam Pattern to prepare for the exam?

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