TBSE 10th Science Exam Pattern 2026 – Check Marking Scheme 

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Updated on - Sep 9, 2025

The TBSE 10th Science Exam Pattern 2026 can be easily understood by the students. By knowing the exam pattern, you will get clarity about the question paper’s style. It will also improve your knowledge about the marking scheme and weightage pattern. So, if you are going to appear for the TBSE 10th Exam 2026, then follow only the fresh exam pattern. 

The TBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2026 has a very simple structure. Thus, you won’t find it difficult to interpret. The whole valuation of the Science paper is one hundred marks. Eighty marks are for the main theory paper (30 marks for Biology, 25 marks for Physics, and 25 marks for Chemistry). Twenty marks are allotted for the internal paper. In the theory question paper, you will find different types of mixed questions ranging from MCQS, very short, long, and short types of questions. There is no negative marking scheme in this exam. 

If you need complete details about the TBSE 10th Science Exam Pattern 2026, then this article is surely for you. Check out the upcoming details very carefully. 

TBSE 10th Science Exam Pattern 2026 – Section Wise 

The TBSE 10th Science Exam Pattern can be very easily understood by the students. The theory exam will have a valuation of eighty marks. Out of these eighty marks, thirty marks are for the Biology part, twenty-five marks are for the Physics part, and twenty-five marks are for the Chemistry part. You will get three hours to solve the Science paper. The internal assessment will be for twenty marks. Hence, the complete valuation of the TBSE 10th Science Exam will be one hundred marks. In the question paper, there will be MCQs, very short, short, and long types of questions. You will also find one-word/one-sentence type of questions. For a simple interpretation of the TBSE 10th Science question paper pattern, follow the table below. 

Sections in Biology 

Type of questions 

Number of questions  

Marks allotted 

I

MCQs

Question numbers 1 to 4 – 1 mark each 

4 x 1 = 4 

II

One-word/One-sentence answer type questions 

Question numbers 5 to 13 – 1 mark each 

9 x 1 = 9 

III

Short  

Question numbers 14 to 17 – 2 marks each 

4 x 2 = 8 

IV

Long 

Question number 18 – 4 marks 

 

Question number 19 – 5 marks 

4 + 5 = 9 

Total 

 

19 questions 

30 marks 

Sections in Physics  

Type of questions 

Number of questions  

Marks allotted 

I

Choose the correct answer type

Question numbers 1 to 3 – 1 mark each 

3 x 1 = 3

II

Very short 

Question numbers 4 to 10 – 1 mark each 

7 x 1 = 7 

III 

Short 

Question numbers 11 to 13 – 2 marks each 

3 x 2 = 6 

IV 

Long 

Question number 14 – 4 marks 

 

Question number 15 – 5 marks 

4 + 5 = 9 

Total 

 

15 questions 

25 marks 

Sections in Chemistry  

Type of questions 

Number of questions  

Marks allotted 

I

Choose the correct answer type 

Question numbers 1 to 3 – 1 mark each 

3 x 1 = 3

II

Very short 

Question numbers 4 to 10 – 1 mark each 

7 x 1 = 7 

III 

Short 

Question numbers 11 to 14 – 2 marks each 

4 x 2 = 8

IV 

Short 

Question number 15 – 3 marks 

1 x 3 = 3

V

Long 

Question number 16 – 4 marks 

1 x 4 = 4 

Total 

 

16 questions 

25 marks 

Total of Biology, Physics, and Chemistry (30 + 25 + 25)

 

50 questions 

80 marks 

Also Read: TBSE 10th Science Syllabus 2026 

TBSE 10th Science Marking Scheme 2026 

If you are looking for the TBSE 10th Science marking scheme for Biology, Chemistry, and Physics, then the table below will assist you. Here is the straightforward analysis - 

Sections in Biology 

Type of questions (Approximate evaluation)

Number of questions (Approximate evaluation)

Marks allotted (Approximate evaluation)

Life processes 

MCQs/Very short/Short/Long 

6

10

Control & coordination in plants & animals 

MCQs/Very Short/Long 

4

6

Reproduction (how do organisms reproduce)

MCQs/Very Short/Short 

4

5

Heredity & evolution 

Very Short/Short 

2

4

Our environment 

MCQs/Very Short/Short

3

5

Total 

 

19 questions 

30 marks 

Sections in Physics  

Type of questions (Approximate evaluation)

Number of questions (Approximate evaluation)

Marks allotted (Approximate evaluation)

Light reflection & refraction 

MCQs/Very Short/Short/Long 

5

9

The human eye & the colorful world

MCQs/Very Short/Long 

3

5

Electricity 

Very Short/Long 

3

5

Magnetic effects of current 

MCQs/Very Short/Long 

4

6

Total 

 

15 questions 

25 marks 

Sections in Chemistry  

Type of questions (Approximate evaluation)

Number of questions (Approximate evaluation)

Marks allotted (Approximate evaluation)

Chemical reactions  

MCQs/Very Short/Short 

4

5

Acids, bases, and salts 

Short/Long 

3

6

Metals & non metals 

MCQs/Very Short/Long  

4

6

Carbon & its compounds 

MCQs/Very Short/Short/Long

5

8

Total 

 

16 questions 

25 marks 

Total of Biology, Physics, and Chemistry 

 

50 questions 

80 marks 

Internal Assessment  

 

 

20 marks 

TBSE 10th Science Exam Complete Valuation 

 

 

100 marks 

Also Read: TBSE 10th Previous Year Question Papers 

TBSE 10th Science Unit Wise Marking Scheme 2026 

The knowledge of the TBSE 10th Science unit-wise weightage will help you to create a balanced timetable. Here are the details in a very simplified form – 

Topics/Units (Biology, Physics, & Chemistry Combined)

Weightage% 

Marks allotted 

Life processes 

12.5%

10

Control & coordination in plants & animals 

7.5%

6

Reproduction (how do organisms reproduce)

6.25%

5

Heredity & evolution 

5%

4

Our environment 

6.25%

5

Light reflection & refraction 

11.25%

9

The human eye & the colorful world

6.25%

5

Electricity 

6.25%

5

Magnetic effects of current 

7.5%

6

Chemical reactions  

6.25%

5

Acids, bases, and salts 

7.5%

6

Metals & non metals 

7.5%

6

Carbon & its compounds 

10%

8

Total 

100% 

80 marks 

The percentages that you see above are the rough values as per the latest TBSE 10th Science Exam Pattern. If you want to download the official exam pattern from the board’s website, then you can visit tbse.tripura.gov.in. 

Also Read: TBSE 10th Admit Card 2026 

How to Use TBSE 10th Science Exam Pattern 2026?

You can use the TBSE 10th Science Exam Pattern 2026 in these ways – 

  • Devote some time to analyzing the TBSE 10th Science Exam Pattern. It will help you to know the high-weightage chapters. Ultimately, you can create a sensible study plan where more time is allotted to the high-weightage units. 

  • Knowing the exam pattern will reduce stress, and it will also strengthen your confidence. 

  • Exam pattern’s knowledge will lead to better revision and practice. It will also improve your time management ability. 

  • For full coverage of the Science syllabus, you must know the exam pattern. 

  • Practice from the sample papers and past years’ Science papers. It will give you absolute clarity about the annual exam pattern. 

Also Read: TBSE 10th Sample Papers 2026 

For more TBSE 10th Exam updates, follow Getmyuni!

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