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The TBSE 10th Science Exam Pattern 2026 can be easily understood by the students. By knowing the exam pattern, you will get clarity about the question paper’s style. It will also improve your knowledge about the marking scheme and weightage pattern. So, if you are going to appear for the TBSE 10th Exam 2026, then follow only the fresh exam pattern.
The TBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2026 has a very simple structure. Thus, you won’t find it difficult to interpret. The whole valuation of the Science paper is one hundred marks. Eighty marks are for the main theory paper (30 marks for Biology, 25 marks for Physics, and 25 marks for Chemistry). Twenty marks are allotted for the internal paper. In the theory question paper, you will find different types of mixed questions ranging from MCQS, very short, long, and short types of questions. There is no negative marking scheme in this exam.
If you need complete details about the TBSE 10th Science Exam Pattern 2026, then this article is surely for you. Check out the upcoming details very carefully.
The TBSE 10th Science Exam Pattern can be very easily understood by the students. The theory exam will have a valuation of eighty marks. Out of these eighty marks, thirty marks are for the Biology part, twenty-five marks are for the Physics part, and twenty-five marks are for the Chemistry part. You will get three hours to solve the Science paper. The internal assessment will be for twenty marks. Hence, the complete valuation of the TBSE 10th Science Exam will be one hundred marks. In the question paper, there will be MCQs, very short, short, and long types of questions. You will also find one-word/one-sentence type of questions. For a simple interpretation of the TBSE 10th Science question paper pattern, follow the table below.
|
Sections in Biology |
Type of questions |
Number of questions |
Marks allotted |
|
I |
MCQs |
Question numbers 1 to 4 – 1 mark each |
4 x 1 = 4 |
|
II |
One-word/One-sentence answer type questions |
Question numbers 5 to 13 – 1 mark each |
9 x 1 = 9 |
|
III |
Short |
Question numbers 14 to 17 – 2 marks each |
4 x 2 = 8 |
|
IV |
Long |
Question number 18 – 4 marks
Question number 19 – 5 marks |
4 + 5 = 9 |
|
Total |
|
19 questions |
30 marks |
|
Sections in Physics |
Type of questions |
Number of questions |
Marks allotted |
|
I |
Choose the correct answer type |
Question numbers 1 to 3 – 1 mark each |
3 x 1 = 3 |
|
II |
Very short |
Question numbers 4 to 10 – 1 mark each |
7 x 1 = 7 |
|
III |
Short |
Question numbers 11 to 13 – 2 marks each |
3 x 2 = 6 |
|
IV |
Long |
Question number 14 – 4 marks
Question number 15 – 5 marks |
4 + 5 = 9 |
|
Total |
|
15 questions |
25 marks |
|
Sections in Chemistry |
Type of questions |
Number of questions |
Marks allotted |
|
I |
Choose the correct answer type |
Question numbers 1 to 3 – 1 mark each |
3 x 1 = 3 |
|
II |
Very short |
Question numbers 4 to 10 – 1 mark each |
7 x 1 = 7 |
|
III |
Short |
Question numbers 11 to 14 – 2 marks each |
4 x 2 = 8 |
|
IV |
Short |
Question number 15 – 3 marks |
1 x 3 = 3 |
|
V |
Long |
Question number 16 – 4 marks |
1 x 4 = 4 |
|
Total |
|
16 questions |
25 marks |
|
Total of Biology, Physics, and Chemistry (30 + 25 + 25) |
|
50 questions |
80 marks |
Also Read: TBSE 10th Science Syllabus 2026
If you are looking for the TBSE 10th Science marking scheme for Biology, Chemistry, and Physics, then the table below will assist you. Here is the straightforward analysis -
|
Sections in Biology |
Type of questions (Approximate evaluation) |
Number of questions (Approximate evaluation) |
Marks allotted (Approximate evaluation) |
|
Life processes |
MCQs/Very short/Short/Long |
6 |
10 |
|
Control & coordination in plants & animals |
MCQs/Very Short/Long |
4 |
6 |
|
Reproduction (how do organisms reproduce) |
MCQs/Very Short/Short |
4 |
5 |
|
Heredity & evolution |
Very Short/Short |
2 |
4 |
|
Our environment |
MCQs/Very Short/Short |
3 |
5 |
|
Total |
|
19 questions |
30 marks |
|
Sections in Physics |
Type of questions (Approximate evaluation) |
Number of questions (Approximate evaluation) |
Marks allotted (Approximate evaluation) |
|
Light reflection & refraction |
MCQs/Very Short/Short/Long |
5 |
9 |
|
The human eye & the colorful world |
MCQs/Very Short/Long |
3 |
5 |
|
Electricity |
Very Short/Long |
3 |
5 |
|
Magnetic effects of current |
MCQs/Very Short/Long |
4 |
6 |
|
Total |
|
15 questions |
25 marks |
|
Sections in Chemistry |
Type of questions (Approximate evaluation) |
Number of questions (Approximate evaluation) |
Marks allotted (Approximate evaluation) |
|
Chemical reactions |
MCQs/Very Short/Short |
4 |
5 |
|
Acids, bases, and salts |
Short/Long |
3 |
6 |
|
Metals & non metals |
MCQs/Very Short/Long |
4 |
6 |
|
Carbon & its compounds |
MCQs/Very Short/Short/Long |
5 |
8 |
|
Total |
|
16 questions |
25 marks |
|
Total of Biology, Physics, and Chemistry |
|
50 questions |
80 marks |
|
Internal Assessment |
|
|
20 marks |
|
TBSE 10th Science Exam Complete Valuation |
|
|
100 marks |
Also Read: TBSE 10th Previous Year Question Papers
The knowledge of the TBSE 10th Science unit-wise weightage will help you to create a balanced timetable. Here are the details in a very simplified form –
|
Topics/Units (Biology, Physics, & Chemistry Combined) |
Weightage% |
Marks allotted |
|
Life processes |
12.5% |
10 |
|
Control & coordination in plants & animals |
7.5% |
6 |
|
Reproduction (how do organisms reproduce) |
6.25% |
5 |
|
Heredity & evolution |
5% |
4 |
|
Our environment |
6.25% |
5 |
|
Light reflection & refraction |
11.25% |
9 |
|
The human eye & the colorful world |
6.25% |
5 |
|
Electricity |
6.25% |
5 |
|
Magnetic effects of current |
7.5% |
6 |
|
Chemical reactions |
6.25% |
5 |
|
Acids, bases, and salts |
7.5% |
6 |
|
Metals & non metals |
7.5% |
6 |
|
Carbon & its compounds |
10% |
8 |
|
Total |
100% |
80 marks |
The percentages that you see above are the rough values as per the latest TBSE 10th Science Exam Pattern. If you want to download the official exam pattern from the board’s website, then you can visit tbse.tripura.gov.in.
Also Read: TBSE 10th Admit Card 2026
You can use the TBSE 10th Science Exam Pattern 2026 in these ways –
Devote some time to analyzing the TBSE 10th Science Exam Pattern. It will help you to know the high-weightage chapters. Ultimately, you can create a sensible study plan where more time is allotted to the high-weightage units.
Knowing the exam pattern will reduce stress, and it will also strengthen your confidence.
Exam pattern’s knowledge will lead to better revision and practice. It will also improve your time management ability.
For full coverage of the Science syllabus, you must know the exam pattern.
Practice from the sample papers and past years’ Science papers. It will give you absolute clarity about the annual exam pattern.
Also Read: TBSE 10th Sample Papers 2026
For more TBSE 10th Exam updates, follow Getmyuni!
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