TBSE 10th Mathematics Exam Pattern 2026 - Check Marking Scheme

Roumik Roy

Updated on - Sep 15, 2025

If you are appearing for the TBSE 10th Exam 2026, you must check the exam pattern. Understanding the TBSE 10th Mathematics Exam Pattern 2026 is important as you will get to know what type of questions are asked in the exam, how many marks they carry, and how many sections/ parts are there. If you know the exam pattern well, you can plan your studies better, like which chapter you have studied first and which to last. You will also be able to complete the syllabus on time and devote equal time to other subjects as well.

You can also practice previous year question papers and sample papers to know more about the  TBSE 10th exam pattern 2026 in detail. Practicing these papers will also make you confident, and you can find out your weak and strong areas.

If you are enrolled in TBSE 10th Class and still figuring out how to score good marks and how to plan your studies, then read this article, as it talks about the exam pattern in detail, along with other important topics.

TBSE 10th Mathematics Exam Pattern 2026 - Section-wise Analysis

The TBSE 10th Mathematics exam paper is of 80 marks and consists of a variety of questions. The section-wise analysis of the TBSE 10th Mathematics Exam Pattern 2026 is shown in the table below. 

Question Part

Question No.

Type of Questions

Number of Questions

Marks Allotted

I

1 to 10

Multiple Choice Questions

10

10 (One mark each)

II

11 to 20

Very Short Answer Questions

10

10 (One mark each)

III

21 to 25

Short Answer Questions

5

10 (Two marks each)

IV

26 to 29

Long Answer Questions

4

12 (Three marks each)

V

30 to 36

Long Answer Questions

7

28 (Four marks each)

VI

37 and 38

Long Answer Questions

2

10 (Two marks each)

Total

38 Questions

80 Marks

Also Read: TBSE 10th Mathematics Syllabus 2026

TBSE 10th Mathematics Marking Scheme 2026

Refer to the table below for the TBSE 10th Mathematics Marking Scheme 2026. From this table, you will understand what type of questions are asked from which units, how many questions are asked, and what marks they carry.

Topic (Unit Name)

Type of Questions

Number of Questions (Approx.)

Approx. Marks

Chapter 1: Real Numbers

Short answer, application-based

2–3

6

Chapter 2: Polynomials

Short answer, factorization, relation of roots

2

4

Chapter 3: Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables

Short/long answer, graphical, algebraic methods

3–4

6–8

Chapter 4: Quadratic Equations

Short/long answer, solving, word problems

2–3

6

Chapter 5: Arithmetic Progressions

Application-based, nth term, sum problems

2

4

Chapter 6: Triangles

Proof-based, similarity, Pythagoras' theorem

3

6

Chapter 7: Coordinate Geometry

Formula-based (distance, section, area)

2

4

Chapter 8: Introduction to Trigonometry

Direct ratio/identity-based

2

4

Chapter 9: Applications of Trigonometry

Word problems (height & distance)

1–2

3–4

Chapter 10: Circles

Conceptual, tangent properties

1–2

3

Chapter 11: Constructions

Construction-based diagram

1

3

Chapter 12: Areas Related to Circles

Formula-based, application problems

2

4

Chapter 13: Surface Areas and Volumes

Word problems, real-life applications

3–4

6–8

Chapter 14: Statistics

Long answer, mean/median/mode, graph-based

2–3

6

Chapter 15: Probability

Short answer, direct formula use

1–2

3–4

Also Read: TBSE 10th Mathematics Sample Papers 2026

TBSE 10th Mathematics Unit Wise Marking Scheme 2026

The TBSE 10th Mathematics Unit-Wise Marking Scheme 2026 is presented in the table below. Some units have been assigned more weightage and some less. You have to pay attention more to units that have high weightage, but it doesn't mean you ignore units with lower weightage. These are also scoring.

Topic (Unit Name)

Approx. Marks

Weightage (%)

Chapter 1: Real Numbers

6

7.5%

Chapter 2: Polynomials

4

5%

Chapter 3: Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables

6–8

8–10%

Chapter 4: Quadratic Equations

6

7.5%

Chapter 5: Arithmetic Progressions

4

5%

Chapter 6: Triangles

6

7.5%

Chapter 7: Coordinate Geometry

4

5%

Chapter 8: Introduction to Trigonometry

4

5%

Chapter 9: Applications of Trigonometry

3–4

4–5%

Chapter 10: Circles

3

4%

Chapter 11: Constructions

3

4%

Chapter 12: Areas Related to Circles

4

5%

Chapter 13: Surface Areas and Volumes

6–8

8–10%

Chapter 14: Statistics

6

7.5%

Chapter 15: Probability

3–4

4–5%

Also Read: TBSE 12th Previous Year Question Papers 2026

How to Use the TBSE 10th Mathematics Exam Pattern 2026?

Read the points mentioned below for how to use the TBSE 10th Mathematics Exam Pattern 2026. 

  • Understand the number of questions and marks distribution with the help of the TBSE 10th Mathematics Exam Pattern 2026.
  • Plan your study schedule by giving more time to high-weightage chapters. This will help you score more marks.
  • Use the TBSE 10th Mathematics Exam Pattern 2026 to practice sample papers in the same format.
  • Manage your exam time better by knowing the types of questions asked in the TBSE 10th Mathematics Exam 2026 by checking the exam pattern.
  • Revise the chapters after you have completed them. Revising more will also help you score good marks.

For more useful updates related to the TBSE 10th Mathematics, follow Getmyuni!

FAQs on TBSE 10th TBSE 10th Mathematics Exam Pattern

Q: How many marks is the TBSE 10th Mathematics exam for 2026?

Q: Which chapters have the highest weightage in the TBSE 10th Mathematics Exam Pattern 2026?

Q: How can I use the TBSE 10th Mathematics Exam Pattern 2026 for preparation?

Q: Does the TBSE 10th Mathematics Exam Pattern 2026 include multiple-choice questions?

Q: How can the TBSE 10th Mathematics Exam Pattern 2026 help in time management?

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