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If you are appearing for the TBSE 10th Exam 2026, you must check the exam pattern. Understanding the TBSE 10th Mathematics Exam Pattern 2026 is important as you will get to know what type of questions are asked in the exam, how many marks they carry, and how many sections/ parts are there. If you know the exam pattern well, you can plan your studies better, like which chapter you have studied first and which to last. You will also be able to complete the syllabus on time and devote equal time to other subjects as well.
You can also practice previous year question papers and sample papers to know more about the TBSE 10th exam pattern 2026 in detail. Practicing these papers will also make you confident, and you can find out your weak and strong areas.
If you are enrolled in TBSE 10th Class and still figuring out how to score good marks and how to plan your studies, then read this article, as it talks about the exam pattern in detail, along with other important topics.
The TBSE 10th Mathematics exam paper is of 80 marks and consists of a variety of questions. The section-wise analysis of the TBSE 10th Mathematics Exam Pattern 2026 is shown in the table below.
|
Question Part |
Question No. |
Type of Questions |
Number of Questions |
Marks Allotted |
|
I |
1 to 10 |
Multiple Choice Questions |
10 |
10 (One mark each) |
|
II |
11 to 20 |
Very Short Answer Questions |
10 |
10 (One mark each) |
|
III |
21 to 25 |
Short Answer Questions |
5 |
10 (Two marks each) |
|
IV |
26 to 29 |
Long Answer Questions |
4 |
12 (Three marks each) |
|
V |
30 to 36 |
Long Answer Questions |
7 |
28 (Four marks each) |
|
VI |
37 and 38 |
Long Answer Questions |
2 |
10 (Two marks each) |
|
Total |
38 Questions |
80 Marks |
||
Also Read: TBSE 10th Mathematics Syllabus 2026
Refer to the table below for the TBSE 10th Mathematics Marking Scheme 2026. From this table, you will understand what type of questions are asked from which units, how many questions are asked, and what marks they carry.
|
Topic (Unit Name) |
Type of Questions |
Number of Questions (Approx.) |
Approx. Marks |
|
Chapter 1: Real Numbers |
Short answer, application-based |
2–3 |
6 |
|
Chapter 2: Polynomials |
Short answer, factorization, relation of roots |
2 |
4 |
|
Chapter 3: Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables |
Short/long answer, graphical, algebraic methods |
3–4 |
6–8 |
|
Chapter 4: Quadratic Equations |
Short/long answer, solving, word problems |
2–3 |
6 |
|
Chapter 5: Arithmetic Progressions |
Application-based, nth term, sum problems |
2 |
4 |
|
Chapter 6: Triangles |
Proof-based, similarity, Pythagoras' theorem |
3 |
6 |
|
Chapter 7: Coordinate Geometry |
Formula-based (distance, section, area) |
2 |
4 |
|
Chapter 8: Introduction to Trigonometry |
Direct ratio/identity-based |
2 |
4 |
|
Chapter 9: Applications of Trigonometry |
Word problems (height & distance) |
1–2 |
3–4 |
|
Chapter 10: Circles |
Conceptual, tangent properties |
1–2 |
3 |
|
Chapter 11: Constructions |
Construction-based diagram |
1 |
3 |
|
Chapter 12: Areas Related to Circles |
Formula-based, application problems |
2 |
4 |
|
Chapter 13: Surface Areas and Volumes |
Word problems, real-life applications |
3–4 |
6–8 |
|
Chapter 14: Statistics |
Long answer, mean/median/mode, graph-based |
2–3 |
6 |
|
Chapter 15: Probability |
Short answer, direct formula use |
1–2 |
3–4 |
Also Read: TBSE 10th Mathematics Sample Papers 2026
The TBSE 10th Mathematics Unit-Wise Marking Scheme 2026 is presented in the table below. Some units have been assigned more weightage and some less. You have to pay attention more to units that have high weightage, but it doesn't mean you ignore units with lower weightage. These are also scoring.
|
Topic (Unit Name) |
Approx. Marks |
Weightage (%) |
|
Chapter 1: Real Numbers |
6 |
7.5% |
|
Chapter 2: Polynomials |
4 |
5% |
|
Chapter 3: Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables |
6–8 |
8–10% |
|
Chapter 4: Quadratic Equations |
6 |
7.5% |
|
Chapter 5: Arithmetic Progressions |
4 |
5% |
|
Chapter 6: Triangles |
6 |
7.5% |
|
Chapter 7: Coordinate Geometry |
4 |
5% |
|
Chapter 8: Introduction to Trigonometry |
4 |
5% |
|
Chapter 9: Applications of Trigonometry |
3–4 |
4–5% |
|
Chapter 10: Circles |
3 |
4% |
|
Chapter 11: Constructions |
3 |
4% |
|
Chapter 12: Areas Related to Circles |
4 |
5% |
|
Chapter 13: Surface Areas and Volumes |
6–8 |
8–10% |
|
Chapter 14: Statistics |
6 |
7.5% |
|
Chapter 15: Probability |
3–4 |
4–5% |
Also Read: TBSE 12th Previous Year Question Papers 2026
Read the points mentioned below for how to use the TBSE 10th Mathematics Exam Pattern 2026.
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Q: How many marks is the TBSE 10th Mathematics exam for 2026?
Q: Which chapters have the highest weightage in the TBSE 10th Mathematics Exam Pattern 2026?
Q: How can I use the TBSE 10th Mathematics Exam Pattern 2026 for preparation?
Q: Does the TBSE 10th Mathematics Exam Pattern 2026 include multiple-choice questions?
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