B.Sc Agriculture is a four-year program that deals with various topics related to multiple farming methods and their benefits and issues related to specific agricultural practices to increase productivity while reducing soil erosion and pollution. Graduates with a B.Sc in Agriculture can work in various agricultural departments, from technical matters to enterprise prospects and production to sales.
| Degree | Bachelors |
| Full Form | Bachelor of Science in Agriculture |
| Duration | Course Duration of Bachelor of Science [B.Sc] (Agriculture) is 4 Years. |
| Minimum Percentage | 50% in 10+2 from recognized board |
| Average Fees Incurred | INR 2 - 2.5 LPA |
| Average Salary Offered | INR 6 LPA [Source: Payscale] |
| Employment Roles | Agriculturalist, Agricultural Research Scientist, Agriculture Development Officer, Assistant Plantation Manager, Agriculture Technician, etc |
According to the Oxford Dictionary, "the science or practise of farming, including cultivation of the soil for the growing of crops and the rearing of animals to provide food, wool, and other products is called agriculture".
In the context of B.Sc Agriculture, it is an undergraduate degree in agriculture that focuses on agricultural science. The B.Sc Agriculture program lasts four years. Agricultural microbiology, soil science, genetics and plant breeding, plant pathology, food microbiology, and other subjects are included in this degree.
Because agriculture is the backbone of our country, there will always be employment opportunities for graduates of the B.Sc Agriculture program in India. Agricultural officers, agriculture research scientists, and agricultural analysts are just a few of the prominent positions available to graduates of the B.Sc Agriculture program. The B.Sc Agriculture job scope is immense.
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Admission for the B.Sc Agriculture in India course requires the student to have completed 10+2 with a minimum of 50% aggregate marks from a recognized board with subjects like physics, chemistry, biology, and mathematics. Also, the aspirant must have completed English as a required language. To apply for this course, applicants must be at least 17 years old.
The B.Sc Agriculture admission process involves a set of steps. Getting admission for B.Sc Agriculture requires an aspirant to go through a fixed procedure, including group discussion, written entrance exams, etc. The admission process differ from college to college, but the general guideline is given below:
The first step in this process is filling up the entrance exam's admission form online or offline by attaching all the documents, including the Aadhaar card, voter ID card, 10th, and 12th mark sheet.
The cut-off marks will be announced after the results are published. Then, the aspirants who have cleared the cut-off will attend the online counseling. During online counseling, applicants must have choices for colleges to which they choose to apply. Then the admission body decides as aspirants college based on their marks. All who are selected will be sent an allotment letter. The aspirant must turn up. Following this, those who are eligible are granted entry.
Numerous entrance exams are conducted to test eligibility for B.Sc Agriculture. Students must have completed class 12 to be eligible to take the B.Sc Agriculture entrance exams. Some popular domestic exams for admission in Indian colleges is given below:
The B.Sc Agriculture eligibility for the entrance exam is different for different colleges/universities. Listed below is the general pattern for these exams.
Numerous prestigious institutes offer B.Sc Agriculture courses. Listed below are the top ten B.Sc Agriculture colleges in India, according to NIRF Rankings:
B.Sc Agriculture fees vary from INR 2 to 2.5 LPA, depending on the institute's facilities and services. The below are the fees for several well-known B.Sc Agriculture colleges that offer this course:
| S.No | College | Fees Per Annum |
| 1 | Bharath University, Chennai | INR 2 Lakhs |
| 2 | Amity University, Noida | INR 2.3 Lakhs |
| 3 | Lovely Professional University, Patiala | INR 1 Lakhs |
| 4 | Shivaji University, Kolhapur | INR 3 Lakhs |
B.Sc Agriculture syllabus will ensure a deep understanding of analytical skills, including research involved with information systems and technologies. Some of the popular subjects taught in the B.Sc Agriculture program are mentioned below:
Read More about B.Sc Agriculture Syllabus & Subjects
Why choose B.Sc Agriculture, many people wonder? It's strange that, while being a primary source of income for most Indians, it's the last option among students when deciding on a career path.
The Bachelor of Science in Agriculture is a broad-based curriculum with a lot of promise. It covers food production, horticulture, animal husbandry, rural economy and development, environmental health, etc. Other sectors will face layoffs, but agriculture will never be one because "food" is a fundamental human need. There will never be a contraction or a slowdown when it comes to feeding the planet. In reality, developments in technology, science, and invention have vastly extended the field of agriculture.
B.Sc Agriculture is a fascinating course. People usually get confused about what this course is all about. Listed below is a summary of what B.Sc Agriculture is all about:
Learning Agriculture Techniques: Graduates collaborate with farmers and agriculture-related businesses. Their primary responsibility is to assist them in increasing agricultural production.
Learning about new Technology: This course also makes an aspirant aware of the latest technologies and innovations developed to help in agriculture.
As the scope of agriculture is vast, there are many different roles that a B.Sc agriculture aspirant can play. Listed below are some of them:
Managing Agro Firms: B.Sc Agriculture graduates are in charge of harvesting and other activities related to planting crops or vegetables productively and profitably.
Doing Research: B.Sc Agriculture graduates begin their careers by conducting research. They are mainly concerned with the biochemical processes of different things and their relationships with goods and processes, and they include both lab and fieldwork.
Agriculture is transforming into a more modern, research, and technical industry. In the food production and management processes, transforming farm structures, changing demographics in the food production sector, emerging biotechnology techniques, and resource management strategies all play a significant role. Agriculture specialization opens up a world of opportunities for students who want to pursue education in this area.
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B.Sc Agriculture courses can enrich students interested in science, research, and development. Listed below are some preparation tips for B.Sc Agriculture:
Syllabus: Focus on the syllabus, identify weak points, and work on them. The syllabus for this course is extensive and will require a thorough understanding of it.
Exam Pattern: Understand the exam pattern and practice accordingly. List the strong and weak points and make a study schedule according to that.
Connect with Students: Contact students who are already doing this course and take help. They can guide how to crack the entrance exams and keep in mind while pursuing the course.
Students who choose B.Sc Agriculture has massive scope for higher education. Following undergraduate studies, one may pursue various MSc in Agriculture or pursue various MBA programs related to agriculture.
An aspirant can pursue a PhD or take the ARS (Agriculture Research Service) examination after graduation. If an aspirant wants to pursue a career in management, An aspirant can enroll in MBA/PGDM agribusiness programs at IIM A, IIM L, Symbiosis, BHU, and NIAEM.
Master's degree holders can apply for JRF scholarships (ICAR JRF is also an option) or Assistant Professorships by taking the UGC National Eligibility Test (NET). Listed below are some other courses for higher studies:
The average starting salary of a BSc Agriculture graduate is around INR 6 LPA. This is just the starting salary as the scope for improvement in terms of the pay scale is very high in this field. Many other factors like graduation from college, geographic location, academic performance, etc., determine an aspirant's salary.
Read More about B.Sc Agriculture Salary
Over the last few years, there has been an increase in the demand for skilled professionals in agriculture. Because of advancements in technology, there is a modernized revolution in agriculture and such specialists and knowledgeable professionals. They can work in research and development and administration to ensure that crop growth is enhanced. At the same time, input costs are minimized.
Students with a B.Sc Agriculture degree should apply for a variety of positions. To get a government job, students must pass a series of competitive exams. Students should get a job in the private sector based on their qualifications and a personal interview. Listed below are some of the career options in this field:
Agriculture is a field that requires an individual who has a lot of patience and pays attention to small details and has excellent observational skills. Only those aspirants should pursue this field who have a genuine passion for agriculture as this field is very demanding, and only the best will survive. Listed below are some skills required for B.Sc Agriculture:
