BSc MLT: Full Form, Course Details, Fees, Eligibility, Admission, Duration

BSc MLT or Bachelor of Science in Medical Laboratory Technology is a three to four-year undergraduate degree program focusing on training students in medical laboratories, conducting diagnostic tests, analyzing samples, managing laboratory operations, and assisting in the diagnosis of diseases. The core BSc MLT subjects include Clinical Chemistry, Hematology, Microbiology, Immunology, Pharmacology, etc.

To be eligible for a BSc MLT course, candidates should have completed their 10+2 with Science subjects, including Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, with a minimum aggregate score of 50%. Relaxations of 5% are offered by some universities to SC/ST/PwD category candidates. The BSc MLT course fees range from INR 12,000 to 2 LPA.

BSc MLT graduates can earn an average salary ranging from INR 2.7 LPA to 4.8 LPA. The B Sc MLT job scope and salary will improve over time with experience. SGPGIMS, Christian Medical College, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, etc., are some of the best BSc MLT colleges in India.

BSc MLT Course Details

Degree	Bachelors
Full Form	Bachelor of Science in Medical Laboratory Technology
Duration	3 Years
Age	17 - 23
Minimum Percentage	50% in 10+2 from any Recognized Education Board
Average Fees	INR 50K - 2 LPA
Average Salary	INR 3.5 LPA [Source: Glassdoor]
Employment Roles	Medical Laboratory Technician, Clinical Laboratory Technician, Phlebotomist, Clinical Laboratory Technologist, Medical Laboratory Technologist, Lab Technologist, Biochemist, Medical Phlebotomist etc.

What is BSc MLT Science?

BSc Medical Laboratory Technology falls under the category of BSc Courses. BSc MLT is an undergraduate course that equips students with the knowledge and practical skills to work in clinical laboratories. It focuses on diagnostic procedures, medical tests, and lab management. 

BSc MLT graduates have promising career prospects as Medical Laboratory Technologists, Clinical Laboratory Scientists, Laboratory Managers, and more. The demand for qualified medical laboratory professionals is expected to increase not only in healthcare settings but also in research institutions and private diagnostic laboratories.

Table of Contents

• BSc MLT Eligibility Criteria
• Why Choose a BSc MLT Course?
• BSc MLT Admission Process 2023
• Entrance Exams for BSc MLT
• Top BSc MLT Colleges in India
• BSc MLT Fees in India
• B Sc MLT Syllabus and Subjects
• BSc MLT Salary in India
• Career Options After B.Sc MLT Course

BSc MLT Eligibility Criteria

The BSc MLT admission process involves meeting specific eligibility requirements, which may vary by institution. Detailed below are the general eligibility criteria for B Sc in Medical Laboratory Technology:

• Candidates should have completed their 10+2 education with Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Mathematics as mandatory subjects. A minimum of 50% marks is typically required for unreserved category candidates, with some institutions having a 40-45% relaxation for reserved categories.
• For entrance-based admissions, candidates may need to qualify for entrance exams like NEET or other university-specific tests.
• Certain colleges, such as Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, may require candidates to secure a minimum of 60% marks in their 10+2.
• The minimum age limit to enroll in the BSc MLT program is generally between 17 and 18 years.

Why Choose a BSc MLT Course?

The B.Sc in Medical Laboratory Technology offers a promising path with opportunities growing in the field of medical laboratory science. Listed below are points why candidates should choose a B Sc MLT course:

• The field of clinical laboratory technology is expected to grow by 7% from 2020 to 2030, offering a promising career outlook due to the aging population's increased need for medical tests and procedures.
• The number of degrees awarded in Clinical/Medical Laboratory Technician programs has been steadily rising, with 5,420 degrees conferred in the 2019-2020 academic year.
• Graduates of BSc MLT programs are well-prepared for entry-level positions in medical laboratory science, with a strong foundation in basic sciences and laboratory techniques.
• There is a current shortage of medical lab technicians and scientists in many regions, resulting in ample job opportunities for B.Sc MLT course graduates, with programs often including courses in statistics and data analysis as essential skills for medical laboratory scientists.

BSc MLT Admission Process 2023

Admission to the BSc MLT degree involves either entrance exam-based admission, direct admission through merit-based selection, or lateral entry depending on the college. The BSc MLT admission process is outlined below:

• Eligible candidates should complete the university’s application form online or offline.
• Candidates must perform well in obtaining the qualifying marks (usually 50%) in the entrance examination for colleges opting for entrance-based admission.
• Candidates shortlisted based on entrance examination scores will be invited for counseling.
• Candidates who pass the selection process will be allotted seats in the BSc Program.
• Upon seat allocation, candidates must submit the necessary documents and pay the BSc MLT fees for admission.
• BSc MLT lateral entry allows students who have completed a diploma in MLT to enter directly into the second year of the BSc MLT course. LPU, Usha Martin University, and Manipal are some colleges offering BSc MLT lateral entry.

Entrance Exams for BSc MLT

There is no specific entrance exam for B Sc Medical Laboratory Technology course, however, some institutes accept medical entrance exam scores such as NEET and other university-specific entrance exams scores. The entrance exam for BSc MLT is detailed in the table below:

BSc MLT Entrance Exams	Registration Date	Accepting Colleges
NEET	March 2024 (Tentative)	CMC, JIPMER
LPUNEST	Sep 20, 2023 - Jan 15, 2023	LPU
ACAT	August 2024 (Tentative)	Amrita Vishwa Vidhyapeetham

Top BSc MLT Colleges in India

B.Sc MLT course in government colleges and private institutions are sought-after degrees across India. In the following table, a concise overview of some of the top government and private colleges offering BSc MLT programs is provided along with their BSc MLT course fees:

NIRF Medical Ranking 2023	Colleges	Annual Tuition Fee
3	CMC Vellore	INR 25,855
5	JIPMER	INR 20,000
6	Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham	INR 2,16,925
7	SGPGI Lucknow	INR 65,000
14	VMMC	INR 40,000
15	Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth	INR 75,000
16	SOA University	INR 85,000
20	SRM University	INR 50,000
25	Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research	INR 88,000
27	Chandigarh University	INR 65,500
28	Hamdard University	INR 90,000
46	LPU	INR 160,000
49	PGIMS, Rohtak	INR 12,395
-	GMCH Chandigarh	-
-	WBUHS - The West Bengal University of Health Sciences	-

BSc MLT Fees in India

The BSc MLT course fees structure in India ranges from INR 12,000 to INR 2 LPA. The B.Sc MLT course in government colleges are of a lower fee range as compared to the private colleges. Listed in the table below is a breakdown of the BSc MLT course fees structure of  colleges across India:

College	Annual Tuition Fee	Admission Fee	Annual Miscellaneous Fee
Maharishi Markandeshwar	INR 55,000	-	INR 11,000
Sai Nath University	INR 40,000	INR 5,000	INR 7,000
School of Medical Education	INR 80,850	INR 2,000	INR 23,550
Swami Vivekanand Subharti University	INR 44,000	INR 6,000	INR 10,000
SGT University	INR 60,000	INR 12,500	-

B Sc MLT Syllabus and Subjects

The BSc MLT course duration is of three to four years, with the first year laying the groundwork in Anatomy, Physiology, General Biochemistry, and Pharmacology. In the second year of the BSc MLT degree students cover Microbiology, Parasitology, Bacteriology, and Haematology.

The third year delves into Preventive & Social Medicine, Clinical Biochemistry, and Histopathology & Cytology. The fourth year of the BSc MLT degree focuses on advanced clinical practice in specialties like Clinical Biochemistry, Histopathology, and Cytology.

Listed below are some of the important subjects along with the BSc MLT course details of the topics covered in the program..

BSc MLT Subjects	Topics Covered
Physiology	Blood, Muscle, GIT, Kidney, Endocrines, Reproduction, Cardiovascular System, Respiration, Central Nervous System, Autonomic Nervous System, and Special Senses.
Microbiology and Immunology	Classification, Morphology, Microscopes, Sterilisation, Disinfection, Antisepsis, Asepsis, Metabolism and Genetics of Bacteria, Immunity, Antigen, Antibody, Histocompatibility, Autoimmunity.
Hematology	General-Hematology, Methods of Blood Collection, Hemoglobinometry, PVC Calculation, ESR, WBS, Anaemia Leukocytosis, Lymphocytosis, Leukemias, Blood Coagulation, and Disorders of Hemostasis.
Clinical Biochemistry	Chromatography, Specimen Collection, Clinical Enzymology, Molecular Biology, Clinical Toxicology.
Pharmacology	General Pharmacology, Drugs Acting on Central Nervous System-Autoimmune Nervous System-Respiratory System-Blood, Autocoids and Chelating Agents, Hormones and Hormone Antagonists, Chemotherapy.

Read More: B.Sc MLT Syllabus and Subjects

BSc MLT College Comparison

Each university has distinct features, including differences in BSc MLT fee structure, faculty, infrastructure, BSc MLT duration, and pedagogic aims. Below is a comparative overview of BSc MLT course details of three BSc MLT colleges on various factors. 

Parameters	Lovely Professional University	Amrita Vishwa Vidhyapeetham	Jamia Hamdard
Overview	LPU situated in Jalandhar, Punjab is renowned for its expansive campus and large student population.	AVV, located in Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu stands as a top-ranked private university celebrated for its academic excellence.	Jamia Hamdard University, located in New Delhi, is a prestigious university renowned for its academic quality.
Admission Process	Candidate with 60% in 10+2 and qualifying entrance exams like LPUNEST	Candidate with 60% in 10+2 and qualifying entrance exams of the specific university.	Candidate with 50% in 10+2 and qualifying entrance exams like CET, NEET.
BSc MLT Course Duration	3 years	4 years	3.5 years
Average Course Fees	INR 1,60,000 PA	INR 2,16,925 PA	INR 90,000 PA
Average Placement Package	INR 3 - 5 LPA	INR 3 - 5.8 LPA	INR 3 - 4 LPA
Placement Companies	SRL Labs, Medical Scribe, IDS	Apollo, Fortis, Max Healthcare	HAHC, Safdarjung Hospital, Dr. Path

BMLT vs BSc MLT

BSc MLT degree is a full-fledged 3-4 year Bachelor's of Science program, and prepares students for careers in medical laboratory technology, often providing a broader scientific foundation and broader career opportunities in healthcare. BMLT, on the other hand, is more specialized and focused on medical laboratory technology. The comparison between the two courses is highlighted in the table below.

Course	B.Sc MLT Degree	BMLT Degree
Full-form	Bachelor of Science in Medical Laboratory Technology	Bachelors in Medical Laboratory Technology
Stream	Science	Science
Course Duration	3-4 years	3 years
Eligibility	A minimum of 50% marks in 10+2 for general category students and 45% for reserved category with Biology, Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics.	A minimum of 50% marks for general category students and 45% for reserved category with Biology, Physics, Chemistry.
Entrance Exams	CEL, NEET, LPUNEST, AEE	NEET UG, AP EAMCET, KEAM
Top Colleges	CMC, JIPGMER, Amrita Vishwa Vidhyapeetham	Manipal University, Jamia Hamdard University, Amity University
Fees	INR 12,000 - 2 LPA	INR 10,000 to 1 LPA

BSc MLT Salary in India

A career in the field of medical laboratory technology after a BSc MLT degree offers a range of job opportunities, each contributing to the vital work of diagnosing and monitoring diseases. Listed in the table below is the average salary data for several roles in this field to provide insight into the earning potential of professionals in different positions.

Job Roles	Entry Level Average Salary	Salary After 5+ Years of Experience
Medical Laboratory Technician	INR 2.7 LPA	INR 4.8 LPA
Clinical Research Assistant	INR 2.8 LPA	INR 5 LPA
Pathology Lab Assistant	INR 2.5 LPA	INR 4.5 LPA
Phlebotomist	INR 2.6 LPA	INR 4.5 LPA
Cytotechnologist	INR 3 LPA	INR 6 LPA

Read More: BSc MLT Job Scope and Salary

Courses After B.Sc MLT Degree

After completing a B.Sc in MLT course, students can pursue various academic courses to further advance their knowledge and career. Listed below are some courses that BSc MLT graduates can pursue:

• MSc in Medical Laboratory Technology
• Master of Hospital Administration (MHA)
• Masters in Public Health (MPH)
• MBA in Healthcare Management
• Postgraduate Diploma in Clinical Research
• Ph.D. in Laboratory Medicine or Related Fields
• Diploma or Certificate Programs (e.g., Cytotechnology, Histotechnology)
• Advanced Certification Courses (e.g., Molecular Diagnostics, Clinical Chemistry)

Career Options After BSc MLT Course

BSc MLT graduates are proficient in conducting vital lab tests, research, and diagnosis. Whether employed in hospitals, research centers, or public health agencies, the professionals are pivotal in enhancing patient care and medical knowledge. Listed below are the job roles along with the top recruiters and their average salary.

Job Role	Hiring Companies	Average Salary for Freshers
Lab Technician	Government Hospitals	INR 2.7 LPA
Laboratory Supervisor	Apollo Hospitals, Fortis Healthcare, Metropolis Healthcare	INR 3 LPA
Phlebotomist	Medforage, FrankRoss, SucceederResolutions	INR 2.5 LPA
Pathology Lab Assistant	Thyrocare, Suburban Diagnostics, SRL Diagnostics	INR 2 LPA
Cytotechnologist	Dr. Lal PathLabs, SRL Diagnostics, Metropolis Healthcare, Tata Memorial Centre	INR 2.8 LPA

BSc MLT Top Recruiters 

Listed below are the top recruiters that offer competitive salaries to B Sc in Medical Laboratory Technology graduates:

Top Recruiters	Average Salary
Apollo Hospitals	INR 3 - 4 LPA
Fortis Healthcare	INR 2.5 - 4 LPA
SRL Diagnostics	INR 2 - 3.5 LPA
Metropolis Healthcare	INR 2 - 3.5 LPA
Thyrocare	INR 2 - 3 LPA

BSc MLT Scholarships

The students who want to study BSc Medical Laboratory Technology can get scholarships from private and government colleges or schemes based on merit score, annual income, and other related factors. Below listed are a few scholarships for BSc MLT course:

Scholarship	Eligibility Criteria	Amount
HDFC Bank Parivartan's ECS Scholarship	A minimum of 65% marks in the undergraduate studies	INR 30 Lakhs
Swami Vivekananda Merit Cum Means Scholarship	A minimum of 60% marks in 10+2 (High School Degree) The upper ceiling of the annual family income should be equal or less than INR 2.50 Lakhs	INR 5,000 Per Month
Assam Kaziranga University Need-Based Scholarship	A person having any special need or disability.	Upto 25% of the Tuition Fees.

Skills to Excel as a BSc MLT Graduate

B.Sc in Medical Laboratory Technology graduates can excel in their careers by developing a combination of technical skills, soft skills, and knowledge. Here are some key skills and attributes that can help them succeed:

• Laboratory Techniques: Proficiency in laboratory techniques, including sample collection, handling, and analysis, is fundamental to the role. Stay updated on the latest advancements in laboratory technology.
• Organization and Time Management: Managing a busy laboratory requires strong organizational and time management skills to prioritize tasks efficiently.
• Attention to Detail: Accuracy is crucial in medical testing. Paying close attention to details ensures reliable results and patient safety.
• Critical Thinking: Being able to analyze data, identify anomalies, and troubleshoot issues is essential in diagnosing and resolving problems.
• Communication Skills: Effective communication with healthcare professionals, colleagues, and patients is vital. B Sc MLT graduates should be able to convey technical information clearly.

Top BSc MLT Colleges

BSc MLT Fee Structure

See Various BSc MLT Colleges in India