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The Telangana State Engineering, Agriculture and Medical Common Entrance Test (TS EAMCET) is a key exam for students aiming to pursue undergraduate programs in engineering and agriculture in Telangana. Conducted by the Telangana State Council of Higher Education (TSCHE), the Biology syllabus for the Agriculture stream of TS EAMCET 2025 has been released at eapcet.tsche.ac.in. Students appearing for the Agriculture stream must study Botany and Zoology, along with Physics and Chemistry.
The syllabus is based on the Intermediate course curriculum prescribed by the Board of Intermediate Education, Telangana, covering 100% syllabus from both 1st and 2nd-year courses (2022–2023 and 2023–2024 batches).
Let’s check the detailed TS EAMCET Syllabus 2025 for Biology, including topic-wise sections, important areas, preparation tips, and recommended books.
TS EAMCET Biology Syllabus 2025 Overview
The TS EAMCET Biology syllabus is released by the authorities before the exam is conducted. Students can download the official TS EAMCET Biology Syllabus 2025 from the website. Students must download the PDF and prepare well for their upcoming session. Applicants can expect the difficulty level for the TS EAPCET (EAMCET) syllabus Biology 2025 to be moderate-difficult.
Candidates must also review the TS EAMCET 2025 mock tests and TS EAMCET 2025 previous year's question papers to prepare the syllabus.
|
Component |
Description |
|
Exam Name |
TS EAMCET 2025 (Agriculture & Medical stream) |
|
Subjects Included |
Botany, Zoology, Physics, Chemistry |
|
Conducting Authority |
TSCHE |
|
Syllabus Source |
Board of Intermediate Education, Telangana |
|
Academic Year Considered |
2022-2023 (1st year) and 2023-2024 (2nd year) |
|
Exam Dates (Agriculture) |
April 29 & 30, 2025 |
TS EAMCET 2025 Biology Syllabus PDF
The TS EAMCET 2025 Biology Syllabus is released by the authorities in PDF form. Candidates can download the syllabus pdf below:
| Biology Syllabus 2025 | Download PDF |
TS EAMCET 2025 Biology Syllabus (Zoology)
Below is the section-wise Zoology syllabus for TS EAMCET 2025:
|
S.No. |
Unit Name |
Topics Covered |
|
1 |
Diversity of the Living World |
Types of organisms, characteristics of living beings, classification systems |
|
2 |
Structural Organization in Animals |
Tissues, organs, and systems in animals |
|
3 |
Animal Diversity-I: Invertebrate Phyla |
Classification and characteristics of invertebrate phyla |
|
4 |
Animal Diversity-II: Phylum Chordata |
Vertebrates and chordate features |
|
5 |
Locomotion & Reproduction in Protozoa |
Amoeba, Paramecium – mechanisms of movement and reproduction |
|
6 |
Biology & Human Welfare |
Role of biology in health, hygiene, and medicine |
|
7 |
Type Study of Periplanata Americana |
Study of cockroach anatomy, physiology, and importance |
|
8 |
Ecology & Environment |
Ecosystem, biodiversity, environmental issues |
|
9 |
Human Anatomy and Physiology I–IV |
Various systems: digestive, circulatory, respiratory, excretory, nervous, muscular, and endocrine |
|
10 |
Human Reproduction |
Male and female reproductive systems, fertilization, pregnancy |
|
11 |
Genetics |
Mendelian inheritance, chromosomal theory, mutations |
|
12 |
Organic Evolution |
Evolution theories, fossil records, evidences |
|
13 |
Applied Biology |
Application in agriculture, health, and industry |
TS EAMCET 2025 Biology Syllabus (Botany)
Part 1: Diversity in the Living World
This unit introduces the concept of life, how living organisms differ from non-living things, and the enormous diversity that exists. Students will explore:
- What is Living?: Characteristics of living organisms like growth, metabolism, reproduction.
- Biodiversity: An overview of the number of known species and their classification.
- Taxonomic Categories: Kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species.
- Taxonomical Aids: Herbarium, botanical gardens, keys, museums, zoological parks.
Part 2: Biological Classification
- Five Kingdom Classification: Monera, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, Animalia.
- Six Kingdom Concept: Bacteria, Archaea, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia.
- Viruses, Viroids, and Prions: Unique non-cellular organisms and their characteristics.
Part 3: Science of Plants – Botany
- Origin and Development of Botany
- Scope and Importance in Agriculture, Industry, and Medicine
- Branches of Botany: Plant Physiology, Taxonomy, Anatomy, Morphology, etc.
Part 4: Plant Kingdom
Covers classification and characteristics of major plant groups:
- Algae, Bryophytes, Pteridophytes, Gymnosperms, and Angiosperms
- Alternation of Generations: Gametophyte and sporophyte phases in different plants
Part 5: Structural Organization in Plants – Morphology
Category |
Topics |
Vegetative Parts |
Root types, stem modifications, leaf morphology, venation, phyllotaxy |
Reproductive Parts |
Inflorescence types (racemose, cymose), flower structure, fruit types |
Part 6: Reproduction in Plants
- Asexual reproduction: Budding, fission, fragmentation, vegetative propagation
- Sexual reproduction: Angiosperm life cycle, pollen grain, and ovule development
- Pollination types, double fertilisation, and seed development
- Special modes: Apomixis, parthenocarpy, and polyembryony
Part 7: Plant Systematics
- Taxonomy of Angiosperms: Binomial nomenclature, systems of classification
- Semi-Technical Description of Flowering Plants
- Families: Fabaceae, Solanaceae, Liliaceae
Part 8: Cell Structure and Function
Topic |
Subtopics |
Cell Unit of Life |
Cell theory, structure, types (prokaryotic/eukaryotic), organelles, nucleus, chromosome structure |
Biomolecules |
Proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids |
Cell Cycle & Division |
Phases of mitosis and meiosis, significance |
Part 9: Internal Organization of Plants
- Plant Tissues: Meristematic and permanent
- Tissue Systems: Epidermal, ground, vascular
- Anatomy of Dicot & Monocot: Roots, stems, leaves
- Secondary Growth: Vascular cambium, cork cambium
Part 10: Plant Ecology
- Ecological Adaptations: Hydrophytes, mesophytes, xerophytes
- Plant Succession: Primary and secondary
- Ecological Services: Role in carbon cycling, oxygen release, and pollination
Part 11: Plant Physiology
|
Topic |
Details |
|
Transport in Plants |
Diffusion, osmosis, root pressure, transpiration, phloem loading, pressure-flow hypothesis |
|
Mineral Nutrition |
Essential elements, deficiency symptoms, nitrogen fixation, nodules |
|
Enzymes |
Enzyme action, co-factors, effects of temperature and pH |
|
Photosynthesis |
Light and dark reactions, C3 and C4 pathways, photorespiration |
|
Respiration |
Glycolysis, Krebs cycle, electron transport chain |
|
Plant Growth & Development |
Growth regulators (auxins, gibberellins, cytokinins), photoperiodism, seed dormancy |
Part 12: Microbiology
- Role of microbes in soil fertility, nitrogen fixation, biocontrol, and fermentation
Part 13: Genetics
- Mendelian Laws: Dominance, segregation, independent assortment
- Chromosomal theory, linkage, recombination, mutations
Part 14: Molecular Biology
- DNA Structure & Replication
- Transcription and Translation: mRNA, tRNA, ribosomes
- Genetic Code: Codons, mutations
- Lac Operon: Gene regulation
Part 15: Biotechnology
|
Concept |
Details |
|
Principles |
Genetic engineering, cloning, recombinant DNA technology |
|
Applications |
Agriculture (GM crops), medicine (gene therapy), industry (enzymes, vaccines) |
Part 16: Plants, Microbes and Human Welfare
- Role of microbes in biofertilizers, biopesticides, antibiotics, alcohol, vaccines
TS EAMCET Biology 2025 Important Topics
Based on previous years’ analysis, the following topics are high-scoring and should be prioritised:
|
Botany |
Zoology |
|
Reproduction in Plants |
Body Fluids and Circulation |
|
Morphology of Flowering Plants |
Human Reproductive System |
|
Diversity in the Living World |
Diversity of the Living World |
|
Molecular Biology |
Digestion and Absorption |
|
Biotechnology and Its Applications |
Breathing and Respiration |
|
Plants, Microbes and Human Welfare |
Muscular and Skeletal System |
|
Internal Organization of Plants |
Organic Evolution |
|
Cell – The Unit of Life |
Immune System |
|
Plant Ecology |
Genetics and Human Welfare |
Preparation Tips for TS EAMCET Biology 2025
Preparing for TS EAMCET Biology requires a smart and structured strategy. Since the paper covers both Botany and Zoology, it's important to stay focused, consistent, and clear on core concepts. Here are some detailed tips to help you succeed:
1) Stick to the Syllabus
Avoid the temptation to study beyond the official TS EAMCET Biology syllabus. The syllabus is based entirely on the Telangana State Board Intermediate curriculum (100% syllabus of 1st & 2nd year). Focus on the topics listed in the official PDF to avoid wasting time on irrelevant content.
2) Daily Revision Schedule
Allocate fixed hours every day to revise Botany and Zoology topics alternately. For instance, study Botany on even days and Zoology on odd days, or alternate them by time blocks. Regular revision helps retain concepts and improves memory recall during exams.
3) Make Diagrams Your Best Friend
Biology is a visual subject. Draw neat, labelled diagrams for plant structures, human anatomy, tissues, and cell organelles. Visual memory can make a big difference in multiple-choice questions where a clear mental image can lead you to the right answer.
4) Practice MCQs and Mock Tests
Solve TS EAMCET previous year question papers and take online mock tests regularly. This will:
- Familiarize you with the exam pattern
- Improve your speed and accuracy
- Highlight your weak areas for revision
Aim to solve at least 50-60 Biology MCQs daily in the last two months before the exam.
5) Create Short Notes & Flashcards
Make concise notes for topics like definitions, differences (e.g., monocot vs. dicot, mitosis vs. meiosis), and biological processes (e.g., photosynthesis, reproduction, nitrogen cycle). Use flashcards to revise them quickly during travel or breaks.