GATE Physics Syllabus 2024: Exam Pattern, Marking Scheme

Hafsha Qureshi
Hafsha Qureshi

Updated on - Mar 18, 2024

GATE Physics syllabus 2024 mainly includes topics from Core Physics and General Aptitude. The weightage of the topics is 85% and 15%, respectively. Candidates who opt for Physics as their first paper for GATE 2024 can select the second paper among the subjects. 

Table of Contents

GATE Physics Syllabus 2024

The candidates who chose Physics must thoroughly know about the 2024 GATE Physics syllabus 2024 topics to ace the examination. The key sections under the GATE 2024 Physics syllabus are as follows.

Section 1: Mathematical Physics

  • Vector calculus and matrices
  • Linear differential equations
  • Complex analysis
  • Laplace transform, Fourier analysis
  • Tensors

Section 2: Classical Mechanics

  • Lagrangian formulation
  • Central force motion
  • Small oscillations and rigid body dynamics
  • Special theory of relativity

Section 3: Electromagnetic Theory

  • Solutions of electrostatic and magnetostatic problems
  • Maxwell’s equations
  • Electromagnetic waves and polarization
  • Radiation from a moving charge

Section 4: Quantum Mechanics

  • Postulates of quantum mechanics
  • One-dimensional potentials
  • Two and three-dimensional systems
  • Perturbation theory
  • Scattering theory

Section 5: Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics

  • Laws of thermodynamics
  • Partition function and ensembles
  • Quantum and classical statistics
  • Phase transitions

Section 6: Atomic and Molecular Physics

  • Spectra of atoms and molecules
  • Spin-orbit interaction
  • Spectroscopy and interaction of light with matter

Section 7: Solid State Physics

  • Crystallography
  • Band theory of solids
  • Optical and dielectric properties
  • Magnetic properties
  • Superconductivity

Section 8: Electronics

  • Semiconductor physics
  • Semiconductor devices
  • Digital logic circuits and electronic devices

Section 9: Nuclear and Particle Physics

  • Nuclear physics
  • Nuclear models and reactions
  • Particle physics and elementary particles

GATE Physics General Aptitude Syllabus 2024 

The following is the GATE syllabus for the 15% of General Aptitude questions asked in the examination.

GATE Physics General Aptitude Syllabus 2024
Section Topics
Verbal Aptitude Basic English grammar: tenses, articles, adjectives, prepositions, conjunctions, verb-noun agreement, andother parts of speech. Basic vocabulary: words, idioms, and phrases in context Reading andcomprehension Narrative sequencing
Quantitative Aptitude Data interpretation: data graphs (bar graphs, pie charts, and other graphs representing data), 2- and 3-dimensional plots, maps, and tables Numerical computation and estimation: ratios, percentages, powers,exponents and logarithms, permutations and combinations, and series Mensuration and geometryElementary statistics and probability
Analytical Aptitude Logic: deduction and induction Analogy Numerical relations and reasoning Spatial AptitudeTransformation of shapes: translation, rotation, scaling, mirroring, assembling, and grouping Paperfolding, cutting, and patterns in 2 and 3 dimensions
Spatial Aptitude Transformation of shapes: translation, rotation, scaling, mirroring, assembling, and grouping Paperfolding, cutting, and patterns in 2 and 3 dimensions

GATE Exam Pattern 2024

The GATE 2024 examination is the gateway for aspirants to get admission to postgraduate and doctoral-level programs in the IITs. The GATE exam pattern of the GATE Physics 2024 paper is as follows. 

GATE Exam Pattern 2024
Particulars Details
Exam Mode Online, Computer Based Test (CBT)
Duration 3 hours
Total Questions 65
Total Marks 100
Types of Questions Multiple Choice Questions
Numerical Answer Type (NAT) Questions
Sections General Aptitude
Subject-based (Core Physics)
Marking Scheme MCQ - Negative marking; 1/3 for 1 mark questions, 2/3 for 2 marks questions
NAT/MSQ - No negative marking 

GATE Books for Physics 2024

The books that can aid in your preparation for the GATE Physics syllabus 2024 are given below. Consistency and a proper preparation strategy will helpcandidates achieve desired results. 

GATE Books for Physics 2024
Book Author/ Publication
Chapterwise Solved Papers Physics GATE  Vijay Kumar
GATE 2021 – Guide – Physics  GKP
GATE - Physics - Chapterwise Previous Year's Solved Papers Dr Vijay Kumar | Dr Israt Ali

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