Ph.D (Doctor of Philosophy): Course Details, Eligibility, Duration, Fees

Duration

3 Years

Average Fees

NR 72,000 - 4 LPA

Rahil Ahmed

Updated on Mar 29, 2023 by Rahil Ahmed

Rahil Ahmed

Updated on Mar 29, 2023 by Rahil Ahmed

PhD is a doctoral program that deals with a variety of research methods and specializations including English, Microbiology, Psychology, and more. PhD duration in India is 3-5 years which depends on the coursework completion by the student. Graduates of this course have a wide variety of job opportunities in the world of research. Ph.D graduates primarily work as consultants, researchers, professors, and R&D industry experts.

PhD Course Details

Degree Doctorate
Full Form Doctor of Philosphy
Duration 3 Years
Age No age limit
Minimum Percentage 60% in Post Graduation
Average Fees NR 72,000 - 4 LPA
Average Salary INR 5 LPA
Employment Roles Professor, Principal Scientist, Research Associate etc.

PhD Latest Notifications:

  • March 29, 2023: Admission is open at IIIT Pune for MTech & PhD courses, the last date to apply is May 10, 2023. Read More
  • March 29, 2023: Admission is open at JNCASR for PhD, M.S. (Engg), M.S. (Research) courses, the last date to apply is April 19, 2023. Read More
  • March 29, 2023: Admission is open at SGBAU for PhD & MPhil courses, the last date to apply is April 10, 2023. Read More
  • March 29, 2023: Admission is open at Calcutta University for PhD Program in Physics, the last date to apply is April 17, 2023. Read More
  • March 28, 2023: Admission is open at IIT Kanpur for MTech, MS, and PhD courses, the last date to apply is April 11, 2023. Read More
  • March 28, 2023: VMOU PhD Entrance Exam 2023 to be held on April 30, 2023. Read More
  • March 28, 2023: Admission is open at IIT Kharagpur for the Joint MTech/ MCP-PhD program, last date to apply is April 15, 2023. Read More
  • March 27, 2023: Admission is open at JIIT Noida for UG, PG & PhD courses, the last date to apply is May 31, 2023. Read More
  • March 27, 2023: Admission is open at IIT Guwahati for MTech & PhD programs 2023, the last date to apply is April 20, 2023. Read More
  • March 27, 2023: Admission is open at DAIICT Gandhinagar for PhD courses 2023, the last date to apply is April 24, 2023. Read More
  • March 27, 2023: Admission is open at IIIT Delhi for PhD programs for Monsoon Session, the last date to apply is April 16, 2023. Read More
  • March 27, 2023: Admission is open at HPU for PhD courses  2022-23, the last date to apply is March 31, 2023. Read More

About PhD Course

PhD full form is Doctor of Philosophy, which is a high-level academic program that involves in-depth study and research in a specific field of study. The average PhD fees are in the range of INR 72,000 - 4LPA. PhD course duration is 3-5 years. The PhD syllabus includes core subjects such as research methodology, understanding of literature review, and other related topics.

PhD Admission requires students to have a 50-55% aggregate in postgraduation and qualifying entrance exams such as CSIR NET, GATE, UGC NET, etc. The PhD job scope is vast, where graduates are involved in developing new technologies or products, working on research projects with universities or organizations, etc.

Table of Contents:

Why Choose PhD Course?

When students decide to pursue a PhD they should research about course details to ensure that they are aware of the course they are enrolled in. Some of the common queries that students ask are, "What does a PhD graduate do" and "Why choose PhD Course?"

Why Choose PhD?

To get the answers, we have broken them down into the following :

  • A PhD degree can open up many career opportunities, especially if you want to work in research, academia, or other specialized areas of work.
  • The number of students enrolled in PhD programs has been increasing steadily, with a growth rate of 13.7% from the previous year.
  • The advancement of technology has made it easier for students to access research resources and collaborate with researchers from other countries. This is expected to lead to more international collaborations, which will enhance the quality of research in the country.
  • The Indian government has introduced several initiatives to support and promote PhD courses in India such as MERU, IMPRINT, Prime Minister Research Fellowship, Global Initiative of Academic Networks, etc.

Read More: PhD Jobs and scope

Who Should Pursue PhD Course? 

Below given is a general overview of aspirants that can be eligible to pursue the course:  

  • A PhD qualification is for those who have a strong academic background, a passion for research, and an interest in a career in academia or research, pursuing a doctor of philosophy program is a wise choice.
  • Individuals who enjoy the process of exploring new ideas, theories, and concepts in their field of study are well-suited for a PhD degree.
  • Those who are interested in a career in teaching, research, or consulting in their field of study should consider pursuing a doctor of philosophy course.

PhD Eligibility Criteria

The basic PhD eligibility criteria is standard for most of the colleges. Given below is the eligibility criteria for the Doctor of Philosophy course:

  • Candidates who have completed their postgraduation from an accredited university and have secured a minimum of 50-55% marks in the aggregate are eligible to apply for PhD course.
  • In addition, a candidate is required to clear cutoffs for entrance exams such as UGC NET, GATE, CSIR NET, BHU RET, etc as per the college requirement.
  • Some universities may also require relevant work experience in the field of research to which the candidate is applying.
  • There is no upper age limit to enroll in the course.

PhD Admission Process?

The admissions to the PhD course can be done through both online and offline methods. PhD admission are also available from the website or by directly visiting the college's admissions office. 

Admission Process for PhD

Listed below is the PhD admission process in general:

  • PhD registration can be carried out through online and offline methods.
  • Students need to visit the website of the preferred college to check for entrance exam.
  • If any entrance exam is conducted, the candidate needs to qualify. 
  • Once the merit list is published, candidates need to sit for counseling session
  • Upload the necessary documents and pay the fees.

Read More: PhD Admission

PhD full form is Doctor of Philosophy and it is one of the prestigious course to pursue in order to enhance skills and develop expertise. The PhD admission is done on the basis of entrance exams held at national, state or institute level. Below mentioned is the list of PhD entrance exam:

State-level PhD Entrance Exams

Some entrance exams are conducted at state levels which can grant a candidate wishing to pursue PhD degree to the university of their choice. Here is a list of PhD entrance exam state wise:

Sl.No. State Entrance Exam
1 Karantaka KSET
2 Madhya Pradesh MPSET
3 Rajasthan RSET
4 Maharashtra MHSET
5 Jammu JKSET

A Quick Glance at the PhD Entrance Exams

The PhD eligibility criteria of the above-mentioned entrance exams are entirely dependent on the conduction body; hence it varies. While the format of the entrance exams varies on the specialisation, as each college or subject has its own governing body. Below listed are some of the general guidelines for the PhD entrance exam:

  • The exam pattern includes logical, reasoning, and knowledge-based questions. The mode of the test will be both online and offline.
  • The paper is MCQ based.
  • The exam is divided into common and subject-specific sections.
  • The syllabus, mode of examination, and question pattern may change according to a university/conduction body.
  • There is no negative marketing.

PhD Entrance Exam Syllabus

PhD entrance exam syllabus helps the candidates to prepare for the exam by delivering the necessary knowledge and information about the exam pattern. The syllabus varies according to the PhD specialisation chosen by the student such as Management, Commerce, Education, etc.
Below given is the common syllabus for the common paper:

  • Research Methodology
  • Indian Logic
  • Logical Reasoning
  • Mathematics
  • Verbal Reasoning
  • People Development & Environment

Read More on PhD Entrance Exam Syllabus

PhD Fees Structure

The average PhD fees ranges from INR 72,000 - 4 LPA. The PhD fees, however, vary as per the institute concerned according to its prestige, infrastructure, faculty, etc. Below is list of colleges with respective fee structure:

Sl.No. College Admission Fees Tuition Fees Miscellaneous Fees
1 Amity University INR 10,000 INR 3 LPA INR 50,000 PA
2 IIT Bombay INR 2,000 INR 30,000 PA INR 24,000 PA
3 Banaras Hindu University INR 1,000 INR 4,200 PA -
4 BITS Pilani INR 8,000 INR 1.9 LPA INR 38,000 PA
5 University of Calcutta INR 500 INR 18,000 PA INR 3,000 PA

Integrated PhD

Traditional academic study and professional practice are both combined as part of a form of doctoral program known as an integrated PhD. Integrated PhD programs frequently combine coursework, research, and professional experience to give students the opportunity to get a thorough understanding of their topic.  Below mentioned are details of Integrated PhD:

Eligibility Candidate must have completed their bachelor degree with 55% total aggregate + Passing entrance exams such as IIT JAM
Integrated PhD Duration 5 years
Average Fees INR 60,000-2.3 LPA
Top Colleges IISC Bangalore, JNU Delhi, 

PhD Courses

PhD full form is Doctor of Philosophy and the course duration is between 3 - 5 years, depending on the specialization students decides to pursue. In India, the PhD course provides excellent exposure to multiple opportunities and qualifies them to work in their respective research areas either in India or abroad.

Listed below are some of the top PhD specialization:

Other popular PhD course specialisations are listed below:

PhD Courses List
PhD in Pharmacy PhD in Biotechnology
PhD in Finance PhD in English Literature
PhD in Maths PhD in Hindi
PhD in Sociology PhD in History
PhD in Commerce PhD in Chemistry
PhD in Microbiology PhD in Management Studies
PhD in Media Studies PhD in Computer Science and Engineering

Doctor of Philosophy courses are highly valued by employers and are essential for careers in academia and research. A student can pursue a PhD degree in various streams according to their experience, interest and future scope. Below is a list of the various streams in which PhD degree is available:

PhD Courses in Science 

PhD course in the Science stream aims to prepare students for careers in academia or industry, where they can apply their scientific knowledge and research skills to solve real-world problems with specialisation in chemistry, botany, bioscience, etc.

  • PhD in Mathematics
  • PhD in Chemistry
  • PhD in Physics
  • PhD in Biotechnology
  • PhD in Zoology
  • PhD in Clinical Research
  • PhD in Bioinformatics
  • PhD in Applied Sciences
  • PhD in Clinical Research
  • PhD in Mathematical and Computational Sciences
  • PhD in Bioscience
  • PhD in Basic and Applied Science
  • PhD in Environmental Science and Technology
  • PhD in Botany
  • PhD in Applied Chemistry and Polymer Technology

PhD Courses in Humanities and Social Science

Doctor of Philosophy course in Humanities and Social Science aims to develop the student's ability to conduct original research and to produce new insights into the social and cultural aspects of life. The students are expected to contribute to the existing knowledge and theory in their chosen field of study.

PhD Courses in Engineering

The aim of PhD course in Engineering is to provide students with advanced knowledge and skills in a specific area of engineering research. The course aims to develop the student's ability to create innovative solutions to complex engineering problems with specializations such as civil engineering, genetic engineering, etc.

  • PhD in Engineering
  • PhD in Production Engineering 
  • PhD in Information Technology
  • PhD in Chemical Engineering 
  • PhD in Quantitative Techniques
  • PhD in Ceramic Engineering
  • PhD in Computer Science Engineering
  • PhD in Civil Engineering
  • PhD in Mechanical Engineering
  • PhD in Genetic Engineering
  • PhD in Aeronautical and Automobile Engineering
  • PhD in Marine Biotechnology

PhD Courses in Commerce

PhD programs in commerce are designed to equip students for careers in academia or research, where they can use their knowledge of research, analysis, and innovation to solve challenging problems in the fields of business and commerce.

Below is a list of the subject areas in which a student can pursue PhD degree in Commerce:

PhD Courses in Business Management

The PhD programs in Business Management seek to develop highly qualified researchers who can contribute significantly to the business community, academia, and society by tackling the complex problems and difficulties that face organizations and economies around the globe.

Below is a list of subject areas in which a student can pursue PhD course in Business Management:

  • PhD in HR Management
  • PhD in Marketing
  • PhD in Logistics and Supply Chain Management
  • PhD in Management
  • PhD in Operations Management
  • PhD in Organisational Behaviour
  • PhD in Business Administration
  • PhD in Renewable Energy
  • PhD in Aviation Management
  • PhD in Disaster Management

PhD Courses in Law

Below is a list of the subject areas in which a student can pursue PhD course in Law:

  • PhD in Law
  • PhD in Legal Studies
  • PhD in Law and Governance
  • PhD in Constitutional Law
  • Doctor of Law

PhD Courses in Medicine

The Doctor of Philosophy course in medicine is designed to challenge students to think critically about medical issues and to develop the ability to analyze complex medical problems. The subject areas include radiology, pathology, neuroscience, and among others.

  • PhD in Physiotherapy
  • PhD in Medicine
  • PhD in Physiology
  • PhD in Radiology
  • PhD in Hospital Administration
  • PhD in Medical Physics 
  • PhD in Radiology
  • PhD in Immunology
  • PhD in Pathology
  • PhD in Neurosciences
  • PhD in Paramedical 
  • Doctor of Medicine in Homoeopathy
  • Doctor of Medicine in Forensic Medicine
  • Doctor of Medicine in Cardiology
  • Doctor of Medicine in Biochemistry

PhD Courses in Pharmacy

The PhD courses in Pharmacy objective is to create highly qualified and knowledgeable individuals who can apply their knowledge in the workplace and make significant contributions to the field of pharmacy through study and teaching.

Below is a list of the subject areas in which a student can pursue PhD degree in pharmacy:

  • PhD in Pharmaceutical Science
  • PhD in Pharmacology
  • PhD in Pharmaceutics 
  • PhD in Medical Chemistry
  • PhD in Pharmaceutical Chemistry

PhD Courses in Agriculture

The PhD courses in Agriculture seeks to create creative answers to the current problems in agriculture, such as food security, climate change, and resource sustainability.

Below is a list of subject area in which a student can pursue PhD course in pharmacy:

  • PhD in Horticulture
  • PhD in Agronomy
  • PhD in Agricultural Economics
  • PhD in Plant Pathology

Categories of PhD Candidates

There are various categories of students who pursue PhD. Below is a list of PhD Candidates: 

  • Full-Time Research Scholars: A full-time search A scholar is someone who is enrolled in a PhD programme and is devoting their full time to completing the degree requirements.
  • Part-Time Research Scholars: Applicants interested in working as part-time science staff at the institute can apply in one of the following categories:
  • External Sponsored Candidates
  • Self-Financed: Candidates in this category go through the normal admissions process but do not receive any financial assistance from universities.
  • Sponsored: The candidates are awarded based on their merit and offered full sponsorship by Research & Development organizations to conduct research. 
  • Govt. /Semi Govt. Fellowship Scheme: The candidates are granted a fellowship by the government and hence get financial assistance through the government. 
  • Study Leave Candidates: The candidates are granted three years of leave by the government/research institutes/companies to conduct research at specific institutes.
  • ICCR Awardees: Indian Council of Cultural Relations awardees, are sponsored by their respective state governments. 

Top PhD Colleges in India

Below is the list of the 10 best PhD Colleges in India:

Top PhD Colleges in India
NIRF Ranking Top colleges for PhD Average Fees
1 University of Calcutta INR 18,000 PA
2 Amity University INR 3 LPA
3 Amrita University, Coimbatore INR 20,000 PA
4 Delhi University INR 24,000 PA
5 JNU Delhi -
7 Andhra University INR 22,000 PA
25 IIT, Delhi INR 32,000 PA
26  Aligarh Muslim University INR 30,000 PA
30 BITS Pilani INR 1.9 LPA
35 Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal INR 1.5 LPA

Top PhD Colleges in Chennai

The following are the top PhD colleges in Chennai:

Sl.No. College Name
1 Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education
2 Anna University
3 Sri Ramachandra Medical College
4 IRS
5 JRNRVU

Read More: Top PhD Colleges in Chennai

Top PhD Colleges in Mumbai

The following are the top PhD colleges in Mumbai:

Sl.No. College Name
1 University of Mumbai
2 IIT Bombay
3 NMIMS
4 NITIE 
5 Amity University

Top PhD Colleges in Hyderabad

The following are the top PhD colleges in Hyderabad:

Sl.No. College Name
1 Osmania University
2 University of Hyderabad
3 IIIT Hyderabad 
4 Maulana Azad National Urdu University

Top PhD Colleges in Bangalore

The top PhD colleges in Bangalore are as follows:

Sl.No. College Name
1 IIIT
2 Berean Baptist Bible College and Seminary
3 South Asia Institute of Advanced Christian Studies
4 BMS School of Architecture
5 The University of Trans-disciplinary Health Sciences and Technology 

Read More: Top PhD Colleges in Bangalore

Top PhD Colleges in Delhi

The following are the best PhD colleges in Delhi:

Sl.No. College Name
1 IIT Delhi
2 National Law University
3 Faculty of Management Studies
4 IIFT
5 DIPSAR

Read More: Top PhD Colleges in Delhi

Top PhD Colleges in Kolkata

The best PhD colleges in Kolkata are listed below:

Sl.No. College Name
1 University of Calcutta
2 Jadavpur University
3 Techno India University
4 Adamas University
5 Presidency University

Read More: Top PhD Colleges in Kolkata

Top PhD Government Colleges

There are numerous government-funded colleges that offer PhD in various courses across various streams. Here is a tabular list of the top PhD government colleges in India:

Top PhD Government Colleges
Sl.No. College Name
1 JNU, Delhi
2 DIPSAR, Delhi
3 NIT, Durgapur
4 Jai Narain Vyas University, Jodhpur
5 BHU, Banaras
6 Jamia Millia Islamia, Delhi
7 Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh
8 Calcutta University, Kolkata
9 Jadavpur University, Kolkata
10 Institute of Advanced Study in Education, Chennai

Top PhD Private Colleges

Prestigious private institutes are sprawled all across India offering PhD courses. Below is a table of the top private colleges offering PhD in India:

Top PhD Private Colleges
Sl.No. College Name
1 VIT, Vellore
2 Bombay College of Pharmacy, Mumbai
3 Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education, Chennai
4 IFHE, Hyderabad
5 IIIT Bangalore
6 Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal
7 PRIST University, Tamil Nadu
8 DA-IICT, Gandhighar
9 JRNRV, Udaipur
10 BVIMSR, Mumbai

PhD in India

The number of PhD applicants and students in India has been steadily increasing, indicating a positive growth trend for pursuing a PhD. Below mentioned are PhD course details of top colleges in India:

IIT Bombay PhD

IIT Bombay is one of India's best institutions and a trustworthy place to pursue a PhD. There are 35 programs in total, and applicants can specialize in any of them. Admission to the PhD programs is through a rigorous selection process that includes clearing the required cut-off for entrance exam and clearing an interview.

Below is the table for PhD admission process:

PhD Eligibility Candidate must have completed their master's with 50-55% total aggregate + Passing entrance exams such as GATE, UGC NET or CEED
PhD Duration 3-5 years
PhD Fees (Average) INR 58,500 PA

IIT Bombay PhD courses are offered in various specialisations as mentioned below:

SI.No. Specialisations
1 Financial Studies
2 Economics
3 Intellectual Property Rights Law
4 Computer Science and Engineering
5 Design
6 Biotechnology
7 Physics
8 Chemistry
9 Mathematics
10 Civil Engineering
11 Technology and Development
12 Technology Management
13 Strategy
14 Climate Studies
15 Educational Technology
16 Operations Management
17 Energy Science and Engineering
18 International Business
19 Industrial Engineering
20 Regulatory and Policy Studies
21 HR Management
22 Nano Science and Technology
23 Aerospace Engineering
24 Chemical Engineering
25 Material Science
26 Earth Science
27 Quantitative Techniques
28 Marketing
29 Information Technology
30 Instrumentation and Control
31 Electrical Engineering
32 Urban Engineering
33 Mechanical Engineering
34 Environmental Science and Engineering
35 Natural Resources

Read More: IIT Bombay PhD

IIT Delhi PhD

Indian Institute of Technology (IIT)Delhi is one of the twenty-three IITs created to be centers of excellence for research, training, and development in science, engineering, and technology in India. IIT Delhi offers over 25 specialisation options for Phd degree.

Below is the table for PhD admission process:

PhD Eligibility Candidate must have completed their master's with 60% total aggregate + Passing entrance exams such as GATE, UGC NET, DBT or CSIR NET
PhD Duration 3-5 years
PhD Fees (Average) INR 32,500 PA

IIT Delhi PhD courses are offered in various specialisations as mentioned below:

SI.No. Specialisations
1 Instrument Design and Development
2 Textile Technology
3 Applied Mathematics
4 Applied Mechanics
5 Atmospheric Sciences
6 Automotive Research and Tribology
7 Biochemical Engineering and Biotechnology
8 Biological Sciences
9 Biomedical Engineering
10 Chemistry
11 Chemical Engineering
12 Computer Science and Engineering
13 Electrical Engineering
14 Energy Studies
15 Humanities and Social Sciences
16 Industrial Tribiology and Maintenance Engineering
17 Information Technology
18 Management Studies
19 Material Science and Engineering
20 Mathematics
21 Physics
22 Mechanical Engineering
23 Polymer Science and Technology
24 Rural Development
25 Telecommunication Technology and Management

Read More: IIT Delhi PhD

IIT Madras PhD

IIT Madras is considered one of the premier institutes for Doctor of Philosophy degree in India. The admission process is highly competitive, and candidates need to have an excellent academic record and research experience to be considered for admission.

Below is the table for PhD admission process:

PhD Eligibility Candidate must have completed their master's with 50-55% total aggregate + Passing entrance exams such as UGC NET, GATE, or CEED
PhD Course Duration 3-5 years
PhD Fees (Average) INR 24,000 PA

IIT Madras PhD courses are offered in various specialisations as mentioned below:

SI.No. Specialisations
1 Computer Science
2 Biotechnology
3 Science and Humanities
4 Mathematics
5 Management Studies
6 Physics
7 Chemical Engineering
8 Biomedical Sciences
9 Engineering Design
10 Hydrology and Water Resources Engineering
11 Management
12 Chemistry
13 Civil Engineering
14 Mechanical Engineering
15 Electrical Engineering
16 Climate and Ocean Science
17 Applied Mathematics
18 Fluid Mechanics
19 Aerospace Engineering
20 Metallurgical Engineering and Materials Science

Read More: IIT Bombay PhD

IIT Indore PhD

The highly regarded PhD course at IIT Indore offers students a great platform to explore their research interests and grow as successful researchers in their discipline. Additionally, the institute offers few PhD candidates financial aid in the form of research assistantships and other fellowships.

Below is the table for PhD admission process:

PhD Eligibility Candidate must have completed their master's with 50-55% total aggregate + Passing entrance exams such as GATE, UGC NET-JRF or CSIR-JRF
PhD Course Duration 3-5 years
PhD Fees (Average) INR 78,000 PA

IIT Indore PhD courses are offered in various specialisations as mentioned below:

SI.No. Specialisations
1 Psychology
2 Economics
3 Physics
4 Chemistry
5 English
6 Computer Science and Engineering
7 Materials Engineering
8 Mathematics
9 Electrical Engineering
10 Biosciences and Biomedical Engineering
11 Philosophy
12 Astronomy
13 Mechanical Engineering
14 Sociology
15 Material Science 

Read More: IIT Indore PhD

IISC Bangalore PhD

One of India's top research universities, IISc Bangalore, offers a highly regarded PhD program in a variety of subjects, including engineering, science, humanities, and social sciences. The PhD programs at IISc Bangalore is created to give students the chance to cooperate with business partners and some of the top researchers in their respective domains.

Below is the table for PhD admission process:

PhD Eligibility Candidate must have completed their master's with 50-55% total aggregate + Passing entrance exams such as GATE, UGC NET-JRF or CSIR-JRF
PhD Course Duration 3-5 years
PhD Fees (Average) INR 32,000 PA

IISc Bangalore PhD courses are offered in various specialisations as mentioned below:

SI.No. Specialisations
1 Ecological Sciences
2 Biochemistry
3 Molecular Reproduction; Development and Genetics
4 Microbiology and Cell Biology
5 Neuroscience
6 Molecular Biophysics
7 Materials Research
8 Inorganic and Physical Chemistry
9 Organic Chemistry
10 Mathematics
11 Astronomy and Astrophysics
12 Solid-State and Structural Chemistry
13 Physics
14 High Energy Physics
15 Electrical Engineering
16 Computer Science and Automation
17 Electronic Systems Engineering
18 Electrical Communication Engineering
19 Computational Data Sciences
20 Aerospace Engineering
21 Nanoscience and Engineering
22 Chemical Engineering
23 Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences
24 Civil Engineering
25 Earth Sciences
26 Materials Engineering
27 Mechanical Engineering
28 Centre for Product Design and Manufacturing
29 Sustainable Technology
30 Instrumentation and Applied Physics
31 Management Studies
32 Energy
33 Biosystems Science and Engineering
34 Mathematical Sciences
35 Water Research
36 Nanoscience and Engineering
37 Climate Change
38 Cyber-Physical Systems
39 Brain and Artificial Intelligence

Read More: IISC Bangalore PhD

IGNOU PhD

The Doctor of Philosopgy courses offered by IGNOU are well-organized, adaptable, and give students the assistance and resources they need to thrive in their chosen academic or research fields. A variety of online and offline delivery methods are used to provide the courses. As a result, more students who might not have the time or means to take traditional, on-campus courses can now enroll in the courses.

Below is the table for PhD admission process:

PhD Eligibility Candidate must have completed their master's with 50-55% total aggregate + Passing PhD entrance exam such as UGC NET-JRF or IET-PhD
PhD Course Duration 3-5 years
PhD Fees (Average) INR 22,000 PA

IGNOU PhD courses are offered in various specialisations as mentioned below:

Sl.No. Specialisation
1 Management
2 Biotechnology
3 Architecture
4 Computer Science and Engineering
5 Electrical Engineering
6 Nano-technology
7 Mechanical Engineering
8 Research Methodology
9 Physics
10 Chemistry
11 Physical Education
12 Mathematics
13 Chemical Engineering
14 Library and Information Science
15 Textile Technology
16 Polymer Science and Technology

Read More: IGNOU PhD

BAMU PhD

The Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University provides a range of PhD programs in fields like law, business, engineering, and the humanities. The college also offers students to apply for PhD scholarships such as Earn and Learn Scheme, EBC, Maulana Azad National Fellowship and Merit Scholarship of the University.

Below is the table for PhD admission process:

PhD Eligibility Candidate must have completed their master's with 50-55% total aggregate + Passing entrance exams such as GATE, UGC NET-JRF or PET
PhD Course Duration 3-5 years
PhD Fees (Average) INR 24,000 PA

Read More: BAMU PhD

Amity University PhD

Amity University, Noida is a well-known institute with campuses throughout India. Without a doubt, pursuing a doctoral programme here is something to think about. The university offers over 70 different doctoral programmes. 

Below is the table for PhD admission process:

PhD Eligibility Candidate must have completed their master's with 50-55% total aggregate + Passing entrance exams such as UGC NET, CSIR, ICAR (ASRP), GATE, DST, etc.
PhD Course Duration 3-5 years
PhD Fees (Average) INR 1.2 LPA

Amity University PhD courses are offered in various specialisations as mentioned below:

Hospital Administration Finance Renewable Energy
Hospitality Anthropology Architecture and Planning
Psychology Forensic Science International Relation
Law Chemistry Cellular and Molecular Oncology
Commerce English Virology
Mass Communication Pharmaceutical Sciences Radiation Biology
Ecological Sciences Computer Science and Engineering Immunology
Bioinformatics Materials and Devices Rural Management 
Natural Resources Special Education Fashion Management
Polymer Science and Technology Biosensors Defence and Strategic Studies
Remote Sensing Physical Education Horticulture
Travel and Tourism Management Physiotherapy Physiology
Economics Mechanical and Automation Engineering Microbial Technology
History Neuroscience Nuclear Science and Technology
Education Environmental Science Statistics
Fine Arts Food Technology Stem Cell
Clinical Psychology Mathematics Renewable Energy
Public Health Electrical Engineering Geoinformatics and Remote Sensing
Food and Nutrition Sociology Climate Change and Ecological Studies
Management Studies Political Science Aerospace Engineering
Competitive Intelligence Physical and Molecular Science Physics
Wildlife Sciences Agriculture Solar Energy
Microbial Biotechnology Natural Product Studies Information Technology

Read More: Amity University PhD

JNU PhD

JNU, or Nehru University, is one of India's best universities, particularly for studies where students the chance to work with experts from different countries and conduct interdisciplinary research.  A variety of integrated courses are also available through JNU, including MPhil-PhD, MTech-PhD, and MSc-PhD. 

Below is the table for PhD admission process:

PhD Eligibility Candidate must have completed their master's with 50-55% total aggregate + Passing entrance exams such as UGC NET, CSIR, JNUEE, etc.
PhD Course Duration 3-5 years
PhD Fees (Average) INR 5,000 PA

JNU PhD courses are offered in various specialisations as mentioned below:

English Environmental Science
Economics History (Mediaeval and Modern)
Geography Molecular Medicine
Philosophy International Politics
Life Science Persian
Law and Governance Kannada
International Trade and Development Canadian Studies
Hindi Tamil
Physical Science Science Policy
Arts Political Science
Ancient History Latin American Studies
Computer Systems Cinema Studies
Sanskrit Women Studies
Diplomacy and Disarmament Comparative Politics
Korean Media Studies
Japanese Chemical Sciences
Spanish Mathematical Studies
Social System French
West Asian Studies North East India Studies
German South Asian Studies
Russian Social Sciences
Management of Informal Sector Chinese Studies
Social Exclusion and Inclusive Policy African Studies
Biotechnology International Legal Studies
Urdu Political Geography
Linguistics Computational Biology and Bioinformatics
Population Studies International Organisation
Nano Science and Technology Arabic
Discrimination and Exclusion Studies -

Read More: JNU PhD

DU PhD

Delhi University or DU is one of the best colleges in Delhi, as well as in overall India. It achieved the 18th and 20th rank by the NIRF in 2019 and 2020 respectively. The university is renowned for its research and teaching excellence, and its faculty members are highly qualified and experienced

Below is the table for PhD admission process:

PhD Eligibility Candidate must have completed their master's with 50-55% total aggregate + Passing entrance exams such as UGC NET- JRF, CSIR NEET, SLET etc.
PhD Course Duration 3-5 years
PhD Fees (Average) INR 20,000 PA

DU PhD courses are offered in various specialisations as mentioned below:

Commerce German
Business Administration Dermatology
Pharmacology Obstetrics and Gynaecology Nursing
History Electronics and Communication
Political Science Anaesthesiology
Resource Management and Design Application Paediatrics
Fabric and Apparel Science Business Economics
English Urdu
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Read More: DU PhD

GTU PhD

Gujarat Technical University or GTU offers various range of PG and Doctoral Programs to students with research and teaching opportunities, such as seminars and workshops, which can help students gain a deeper understanding of their chosen field.

Below is the table for PhD admission process:

PhD Eligibility Candidate must have completed their master's with 55% total aggregate + Passing entrance exams such as UGC NET- JRF, GATE, etc.
PhD Course Duration 3-5 years
PhD Fees (Average) INR 40,000 PA

GTU PhD courses are offered in various specialisations as mentioned below:

Sl.No. Specialisations
1 Science
2 Social Science
3 Mechanical Engineering
4 Engineering and Technology
5 Computer Application
6 Pharmacy
7 Management
8 Humanities
9 Architecture and Planning

Syllabus and Subjects for PhD

The course and subjects for a PhD degree depend on the specialization aspirants decide to pursue.  Listed below are some common PhD subjects that students, regardless of their chosen stream, will get a chance to study: 

  • Research Methodology
  • Ethics of Interviewing for a research course
  • How to write a research proposal
  • Introduction to social media as a research tool

Read More; PhD Syllabus and Subjects

PhD Course Comparison

PhD full form is Doctor of Philosophy, it is one of the highest degrees a student can pursue. PhD duration is 3-5 years and throughout the tenure, aim is to develop in-depth understanding in students related to theories, research techniques, and most recent developments in their field of study. There are also other courses for students that offer similar career opportunities to students.

MPhil vs PhD

The table below shows the difference between MPhil and PhD:

Course MPhil PhD
Full-Form Master of Philosophy Doctor of Philosophy
Course Duration 2 Years 3-5 Years
Eligibility 50% in masters with relevant entrance exam. Minimum of 55-60% in post-graduation.
Average Fees INR 2,000-1 LPA INR 72,000-4 LPA
Entrance Exam BHU RET, GATE, JNUEE, etc. UGC NET, GATE, CSIR NET, etc.
Top Colleges Banaras Hinu University, JNU, Delhi University IIT Bombay, Calcutta University, JNU

MBA vs PhD

The table below shows the difference between MBA and PhD:

Course MBA PhD
Full-Form Master of Business Administration Doctor of Philosophy
Course Duration 2 Years 3-5 Years
Eligibility Minimum of 50% in undergraduation Minimum of 55-60% in post-graduation
Average Fees INR 2-10 LPA INR 72,000-4 LPA
Entrance Exam CAT, XAT, GMAT, MAT, etc. UGC NET, GATE, CSIR NET, etc.
Top Colleges IIM Ahmedabad, NMIMS, FMS Delhi IIT Bombay, Calcutta University, JNU

PhD vs MD

The table below shows the difference PhD and MD:

Course PhD MD
Full-Form Doctor of Philosophy Doctor of Medicine
Course Duration 3-5 Years 3 Years
Eligibility Minimum of 55-60% in post-graduation Minimum of 55% in MBBA
Average Fees INR 72,000-4 LPA INR 42,000 - 5 LPA 
Entrance Exam UGC NET, GATE, CSIR NET, etc. MU OET, NEET PG, IPU CET, etc.
Top Colleges IIT Bombay, Calcutta University, JNU Christian Medical College, Madras Medical College, SRM University

Salary of a PhD Graduate

It is impossible to predict the exact salary that a PhD graduate earns, as many factors can affect this decision. Some of these factors students can control if students do internships and gain work experience can increase their chances of getting a higher salary. According to Glassdoor, a PhD graduate's average salary is INR 5 LPA in India. This value can change depending on the city, years of experience, designation, etc.

Read More: PhD Salary

Career Options After Doctor of Philosophy Course

A Doctor of Philosophy graduate has a broad spectrum of lucrative employability opportunities in a wide variety of industries and areas of employment, such as:

  • Consultant
  • Professor
  • Learning Counsel
  • Analysts
  • Research Scientist

PhD Scholarships

PhD full form is Doctor of Philosophy and the aim of the course is to enhance the research in the country for which the government has taken various initiatives in the field of education and research to provide scholarships to students. Below is a list of some of the PhD Scholarship: 

  • National Fellowship for ST students
  • National Fellowship (NF) for OBC students
  • UGC NET Fellowship
  • Maulana Azad National Fellowship
  • ICSSR Research Fellowship
  • Two fellowships instituted by Research Center on Rural Problem
  • Two fellowships instituted by VasantraoNaik Research Centre
  • Earn and Learn Scheme
  • University Scholar Fellowship, Shetkari & Shetmajur Palya Scholar Fellowship

Skills That Make You The Best PhD Graduate

PhD graduates need to have skills to help them succeed in their professional lives. After they have completed their research, aspirants will need these skills to ensure that they succeed in their workplace. Some of these skills include:

  • Quantitative Analysis Skills
  • Research Skills
  • Analytical Skills
  • The Ability to Work Under Pressure
  • Interpersonal Skills

PhD Fee Structure

FAQs

Is PhD a good career choice?

Yes PhD is a good choice for candiates who wants to work in research, academia, or other specialized areas of work.

What are the jobs after PhD in India?

After completing PhD graduates can work as consultants, researchers, professors, and R&D industry experts in India.

What are the PhD benefits in India?

A PhD program is a great opportunity to advance your education and job opportunities in India with increasing government focus to encourage researches in India in coming time. Having a PhD can have a variety of advantages, including expanding your access to higher-level research opportunities and raising your income potential.

What is a PhD Fellowship?

A PhD Fellowship is a type of grant awarded to individuals who are pursuing a doctoral degree. The fellowship often pays for tuition, fees, and a living allowance, freeing up students to concentrate on their research and studies without having to worry about money.

What is the full form of PhD?

PhD full form is Doctor of Philosophy.

What is PhD age limit in India?

There is no upper age limit to enrol in PhD in India.

Is GATE mandatory for PhD after MTech?

After obtaining an MTech, GATE scores are practically necessary for admission to doctoral programs, notably at IITs and NITs. Also some of the Indian universities and institutions conduct their own PhD entrance exam for admission.

See Various PhD Colleges in India

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