PhD Jobs, Scope, Salary in India 2024

Updated on - Jan 5, 2024

PhD courses provide graduates with numerous opportunities in a variety of roles, such as Researcher, Business Consultant, Strategy Agent, and so on. The PhD syllabus provides students with the in-depth knowledge and specialized skill sets they need to succeed in their careers.

Table of contents

PhD Jobs in India

Entry-Level PhD Jobs for freshers
Government Jobs for PhD Aspirants
Private Jobs for PhD Graduates
Skills Required for PhD Jobs

Areas of Recruitment for PhD Graduates
Salary Offered To PhD Graduates In India

PhD Salary in India
PhD Salary based on Job Designations
PhD Salary based on Specialization
PhD Salary based on Sectors

PhD Placements
Career Scope of PhD

Career Options after PhD
Courses after PhD

Factors To Consider Before Choosing A Job
Top PhD Recruiters

PhD Jobs in India

The PhD scope in India is combined with various job opportunities in areas such as teaching, research, consultancy, medical writing, etc., in both private and public sectors.

Students also have a chance to earn a PhD stipend during their coursework, for the first two years, the MHRD will provide INR 31,000, and for the following three years, INR 35,000. The following is a list of PhD job opportunities in India:

Entry-Level PhD Jobs for freshers

PhD freshers in India have strong prospects in both the public and private sectors. Below is a list of various jobs after PhD in India for freshers:

Job Profile	Description
Research Associate	Analyzing data. Arranging research project. Monitoring research operations to ensure they adhere to industry standards.
Medical Writer	Provides direction for courses, standards, and processes related to medical writing. In charge of organizing and directing the writing group. Analyze, address, and resolve inquiries, concerns, and escalations using good professional judgment.

PhD Government Jobs for Aspirants

Government jobs after PhD consist of various range of roles, with an average salary ranging between INR 4 and 9 LPA. Below is a list of PhD jobs in the government sector:

Job Profiles	Description
Professor	Reading articles, books, or journals to stay current on new developments in their field of study. Organizing and giving a presentation at research seminars. Revising the curriculum requirements for various degrees and developing new undergraduate or graduate courses.
Researcher	Contributes to ongoing projects to guarantee high-quality research. Utilizes assessment and research theories and methodologies while demonstrating knowledge of them. Leads or participates in literature reviews on pertinent educational subjects.
Senior Engineer Officer	Researching new items and technology to suggest improvements to existing procedures. Designing new systems or products in accordance with consumer requirements.

Private Jobs for PhD Graduates

Private universities, Corporate Houses, Consulting Firms, etc. are among the areas with the greatest demand for PhD graduates. Below is a list of jobs after a PhD in the private sector:

Job Profiles	Description
Business Consultants	Looks for new business prospects in the trade field. Present an optimization plan to potential clients with success. Create a business plan by working with marketing and business analytics.
Financial Manager	Checks financial information to make sure it complies with the law. Looks into ways to increase profitability. Reviewing and processing the business's payments. Participates in the implementation of improvements to processes, rules, and systems to help the business grow, comply with regulations, and scale.
Chief Strategy Officer	Looks for significant initiatives, business endeavors, possible targets, and other joint venture possibilities. Tracks all progress, and makes sure that the necessary metrics and performance markers are in place.

Skills Required for PhD Jobs

A Doctor of Philosophy graduate requires both theoretical and practical knowledge, as well as a blend of certain soft skills. The list of competencies required for PhD graduates is as follows:

Research skills
Communication skills
Good Writing skills
Patience
Ability to Collaborate
Critical Thinking and Aptitude
Statistical Knowledge

Areas of Recruitment for PhD Graduates

PhD jobs in India are available across a broad spectrum, where graduates can work in research institutions, universities, colleges, etc. Below is a list of areas where PhD graduates can seek employment:

Research Institutions
Universities & Colleges
Digital Media Agencies
Law Firms
MNCs
Statistical Department
Agriculture Industry
NGOs

Salary Offered to PhD Graduates in India

The jobs after PhD in India range from research scientist to professor, and the pay can vary as per the experience, projects, skills required, job demand in the market, etc. The average PhD salary in India is INR 6 LPA. (Source: Payscale)

PhD Salary in India

The table below shows the salary breakdown of PhD graduates in India:

PhD Salary in India	Amount
Highest Salary	INR 15 LPA
Average Salary	INR 6 LPA
Lowest Salary	INR 3.5 LPA

PhD Salary Based on Job Designations

The range of PhD job roles in the private and public sectors is expanding in India. Graduation compensation is determined by a variety of variables, including skills, experience, job demand, etc. The following table lists PhD job profiles together with their average salaries:

Job Role	Average Salary
Research Scientist	INR 7 LPA
Research Associate	INR 4 LPA
Consultant	INR 7.2 LPA
Economist	INR 5.5 LPA

PhD Salary Based on Specialization

The PhD degree offers various specializations in many fields that provide extensive jobs. A PhD job vacancy lies in the very field of specialization candidates wish to pursue. Also, the scope and salary after PhD can vary as per the specialization.

Below is the table of PhD average salary in India with respect to specializations:

Specialization	Average Annual Salary
PhD in Pharmacy	INR 5 LPA
PhD in Finance	INR 6 LPA
PhD in Commerce	INR 6.2 LPA
PhD in Maths	INR 5.5 LPA
PhD in History	INR 6 LPA
PhD in Management Studies	INR 9 LPA
PhD in Hindi	INR 5 LPA
PhD in Economics	INR 5 LPA
PhD in Microbiology	INR 5 LPA
PhD in Biotechnology	INR 5.5 LPA
PhD in Geography	INR 8 LPA

PhD Salary Based on Sectors

PhD salary in India is competitive in both the private and public sectors due to an increase in demand for researchers, professors, top management consultants, medical scientists, etc. The PhD salary is bifurcated by sectors in the following tables:

Private Sector

Check the table for the average PhD salary in India in the private sector with top recruiters listed below:

Top Recruiters	Average Annual Salary
TATA Group	INR 6 LPA
Amity University	INR 7 LPA
Bombardier	INR 6.3 LPA
Microsoft	INR 7 LPA

Government Sector

There are various government jobs for PhD graduates, with roles such as Researcher, Consultant, etc. Check the table for job profiles in the government sector, along with the average salary:

Top Recruiters	Average Salary
HPCL (Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited)	INR 10 LPA
DRDO (Defense Research & Development Organization)	INR 5.27 LPA
National Institute of Plant Genome Research	INR 5.5 LPA
Defence Research and Development Organisation	INR 4 LPA

PhD Placement

PhD placements are conducted in various colleges across India. The list of colleges that conduct placement for PhD programs, along with the average salary, is listed below:

College Name	Top Recruiter	Average Salary
BITS Pilani	Dell, Cisco, Capegimi, etc.	INR 6 LPA
Chandigarh University	Amazon, HCL, HP, etc.	INR 5.32 LPA
IIT Gandhinagar	Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited, Infosys, Goldman Sachs, etc.	INR 7 LPA

Career Scope of PhD

The Doctor of Philosophy degree has a broad scope of possibilities in India, where graduates can find employment prospects in research, education, corporate houses, etc. Given below are the mentioned career and higher education options:

Career Options after PhD

The career opportunities for PhD graduates are compiled with various job roles in the private and public sectors, along with lucrative salaries as per the specialization chosen. Below is a list of jobs after a PhD for graduates:

Research Associate: They help other researchers with a variety of duties, such as data entry, sample care and storage, field research, statistical analysis, and presentation preparation.
Professor: They teach undergraduate and graduate students one or more academic disciplines. and prepare lectures, deliver them to students, and run workshops or discussion groups.
Communication Specialist: They get and uphold a thorough understanding of the company's policies, guiding principles, and plans, and stay current on any pertinent changes.
Medical Scientist: They explore the causes and treatments of toxins, infections, or chronic diseases, and prepare and analyze medical samples and data.
Business Consultants: They plan, coordinate, and oversee client business projects and work on initiatives involving hiring, budgeting, advertising, etc. based on the demands of the clients.

Courses after PhD

PhD is one of the highest degrees a student can pursue, and in order to enhance skills and knowledge in the respective domains, students can do the following certification courses as per their specializations:

Certification course in Medical Writing
Project Management Certification Course
Doctor of Law program
Certification course in Language and Communication Sciences
Professional Research Certification Course

Factors to be Considered Before Choosing A Job

Before enrolling in any course it is important to understand the dynamics associated with the course. A few of the factors are listed below:

Job Roles and Responsibilities
Employee Benefits
Skills Required
Industry Growth
Skills Required
Salary, Incentives, etc.

Top PhD Recruiters

PhD graduates can find employment in various areas, such as research institutions, consulting firms, etc. Some of the top recruiters with an average salary for PhD graduates are listed below: