BAMS Syllabus and Subjects 2025

Duration: 5 Years 6 Months
Avg Fees: INR 5,000 - 5,50,000 per year

The subjects of BAMS focus on topics such as modern anatomy, pathology, physiology, principles of medicine, and pharmacology. BAMS first-year subjects mainly include the foundational areas of Ayurvedic science associated with medicine and surgery. A similar pattern is followed in the following years.

The BAMS syllabus imparts practical, and theoretical knowledge in the field of Ayurvedic science and contemporary medical & surgery practices. The BAMS syllabus is spread across 5.5 years. The last year or year-and-a-half will require students to do an internship.

The BAMS course helps students practice ancient Ayurvedic medications and practices independently or at a healthcare center and acquire opportunities in healthcare services, research, and medicine.

Table of Contents

Important Facts for BAMS Syllabus

Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine And Surgery is the study of Ayurveda, Medicine, And Surgery. Here are some essential facts to know before one should pursue BAMS:

  • The BAMS syllabus spans 5.5 years with mandatory internship in the final year of the course.
  • The BAMS syllabus is uniform across all universities as all colleges follow the syllabus prescribed by the CCIM.
  • The syllabus integrates modern medical science with traditional Ayurvedic knowledge.
  • Research methodology is an integral part of the curriculum to encourage evidence-based practice.
  • The course emphasizes respecting patient autonomy, confidentiality, and dignity training students in professional ethics.
  • The syllabus includes an extensive study of Ayurvedic pharmacology.

BAMS Syllabus Year Wise

BAMS syllabus provides the foundational knowledge of Ayurveda and is divided into four parts which include Sanskrit, Padartha Vigyan, Ayurveda Itihas, and Ayurvedic Nirupama. The BAMS subjects year-wise are given below:

BAMS 1st Year Syllabus

The BAMS 1st year syllabus includes the study of Ayurvedic Nirupama, Pariksha, etc. The table below contains the BAMS First year syllabus with important topics divided into Part A & Part B:

BAMS 1st Year Subjects Part A Part B
Sanskrit Vyakaranam, Translation Vaidya Sadvrittam
Padartha Vigyan And Ayurved Itihasa Ayurveda Nirupana, Ayurveda Darshana Nirupana Gunavigyaniyam, Karma Vigyaniyam, 
Kriya Shareera Dosha, Prakriti, Modern Physiology, Vitamins & Minerals Dhatu, Rasa Dhatu, Rakta Dhatu, Mamsa Dhatu
Rachana Shareera Paribhasha Shaarira, Garbha Shaarira, Pramana Shaarira Anatomical Terminologies, Embryology
Maulik Siddhanta Evum Astanga Hridya  Ashtanga Hridaya Sutrasthana Adhyaya,  Ashtanga Hridaya Sutrasthana Adhyaya

BAMS 1st Year Practical Subjects

Students are introduced to several practical subjects under the BAMS course syllabus. Some of the practical topics under the BAMS Syllabus 1st year are given below:

  • Ayurvedic practical
  • Modern physiology practical
  • Study of Bone
  • study of Organs
  • Shava Vichhedana

BAMS 2nd Year Syllabus

BAMS 2nd year syllabus includes the study of Dravay Vidhi Vigyan subjects. The table below contains the BAMS 2nd-year subjects along with important topics divided into Part A & Part B: 

BAMS 2nd Year Subjects Part A Part B
Agadtantra Visha and Agadatantra, Vishopakrama, Jangama Visha Vyavahara Ayurveda, Vidhivaidyaka, Forensic Odontology
Charakasamhita -purvardha Sutrasthana, Indriyasthana Nidanasthana, Vimanasthana, Sharirasthana
Rasashastra Evam Bhaishajyakalpana Dravya Varga, Application of Musha, Brief description of Yantras Maharasa, Uparasa, Ratna, Sudha varga, Dhatu
Bhaishajyakalpana Bhaishajya Kalpana, Bheshajprayogavidhi, Aushadhisiddha Bahyopacharartha kalpana,Netraupacharartha kalpana 
Dravyaguna Vijnan Dravyaguna Shastra Paribhasa, Dravya, Guna Dravya Shodhana, Apamishran, Nighantu Vigyan

BAMS 2nd year Practical Subjects

Some of the practical topics under the 2nd year BAMS syllabus are given below:

  • Study of the microscopic and macroscopic characters of Stem & Leaves
  • Fundamental Principles of Laboratory Tests
  • Hematology

BAMS 3rd Year Syllabus

The BAMS Syllabus 3rd year includes topics such as Swasthavritta, Charak Samhita, Rog-Nidan, and more. The table below contains the 3rd-year BAMS syllabus with important topics divided into Part A & Part B:

BAMS 3rd-Year Subjects Part A Part B
Rog-Nidan Dosha Dushyadi Vigyana, Vyadhi Vigyana, Basic Pathology, Rasavaha Srotas Nidana Panchaka Vigyana, Pariksha Vigyana, Pranavahasrotas
Swasthavritta Dinacharya, Rathricharya, Ritucharya, Sadvritta Janapadodhwamsa, Vayu, Jala
Prasooti Tantra And Stri Roga Stri Sharira Vigyana, Rajo Vigyana, Garbha Vignyana Artava Vyapad, Yoni Vyapad, Vandhyatva, Stanaroga
Kaumarbhritya Parichaya Vayobheda, Prana Pratyagamanam, Navajata Shishu Paricharya,  Sahajavyadhi, Prasavottara Vyadhi, Aupasargika Vyadhi 
Charak Samhita Uttarardha, Chikitsa Kalpa, Siddhi Sthana

BAMS 3rd year Practical Subjects

Some of the practical topics under the BAMS syllabus for third-year are given below:

  • Post Mortem
  • Clinical Posting
  • Evidence in Court
  • Demonstration of Dinacharya procedures
  • Clinical training-obstetric skills
  • Gynecological Skills
  • Clinical exposure to care for Newborn
  • Vaccination
  • Blood Sampling

BAMS 4th Year Syllabus

As a part of the BAMS 4th-year syllabus, students must do research work in Ayurveda. The table below contains the subjects of the BAMS final year syllabus divided into Part A & Part B:

BAMS 4th Year Subjects Part A Part B
Kayachikitsa Chikitsa sutra, Dvividhopakrama, Shadavidhopakrama Etiopathogenesis, Nidana and Chiktsa, Vajikarana
Panchakarma Sneha and Snehana, Bahyasnehana, Abhyanga Raktamokshana, Basti Karma, Svedana
Shalya Tantra  Nirjantukarana, Sangyaharan, Trividha Karma Shat Kriyakala, Vrana, Twak Vikara
Shalakya Tantra Netra Samanya, Vishishta Chikitsa, Sandhigata Roga Samanya Chikitsa, Shiro Roga, Karna Roga
Research Methodology And Medical Statistics Anveshana, Gaveshana, Prayeshana, Anusandhan, and Shodha Types of Research, Research Process, Research Tools

Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine And Surgery 4th year Practical Subjects

Some of the practical topics under the BAMS final year syllabus are given below:

  • Patient examination
  • Observation of OPD patients
  • IPD (Panchkarma) and Panchakarma Unit
  • Identification and utility of surgical instruments
  • Bedside Clinicals
  • Identification and usage of different Surgical tools
  • Para-surgical training procedure
  • Sterilization

Top BAMS Colleges by City:

 

BAMS Subjects Lists

BAMS subjects are designed to enhance the knowledge and understanding of Ayurveda with the concepts of modern medicine. BAMS subjects 1st year usually include the core topics and the elective subjects are introduced in the remaining years. The core & elective subjects under the BAMS new syllabus are given in the sections below.

Core BAMS Subjects

The BAMS core subjects and the topics covered under them are listed in the table below.

Subjects Topics Covered
Sanskrit Vyakaranam, Karma-Kartru, Translation, Vaidya Sadvrittam, Grantha-Adhyayan Krama Parichaya
Padartha Vigyan Ayurveda Nirupana,  Ayurveda Darshana Nirupana, Vigyan, Nirupana, Shastrartha Bodhaka
Ayurveda Itihas Vyutpatti, Descent of Ayurveda, Shashvatvam and Anaditvam, Vrikshayurveda Vigyana
Ashtang Hridayam (Sutrasthan) Ashtanga of Ayurveda, Agni, Prakriti, Koshta, Tridosha, Dhatu and Mala, Dosha, Viruddhahara, Traya Upastambha.
Rachana Sharir Shariropkrama, Abhinivriti, Garbha, Asthi, Sandhi, Lasika, Peshi, Koshta, Granthi, Kala, Twak, Uttamangiya Tantrika Sansthan, Marma, Indriya
Kriya Sharir Dosha, Prakriti, Modern Physiology, Sharir Poshana, Dhatu, Ojas, Upadhatu, Mala, Aharamala, Sweda, Dhatu Mala, Panchagyanendriya, Manas, Atma, Buddhi, Nidra
Charak Samhita (Purvadha) Sutra Sthana, Nidana Sthana,  Vimana Sthana,  Sharir Sthana,  Indriya Sthana
Swasthavritta Vaiyuktika Swasthavrittam, Sarvajanika- Samajika Swasthavrittam, Yoga & Nisargopachara, Nisargopachara, Community Health Care
Dravyaguna Vigyan Dravyaguna Shastra, Guna, Rasa, Karma, Audbhida Gana, Pharmacology
Rasa Shastra & Bhaishajya Kalpana History of Rasa, Paribhasha Prakarana, Dravya Varga, Parada, Kramika Vikasa, Bhaishajya Kalpana, Aushada Matra, Sneha Kalpana, Pathya Kalpana
Roga Vigyam Evum Vikriti Vigyan Dosha Dooshyadi Vigyanam, Vyadhi Vigyanam, Nidana Panchaka Vigyanam, Pariksha Vigyanam
Agada Tantra, Vyahar Ayurved Evum Vidhi Vaidyak Visha, Chaturvimshatyupakrama, Acids and Alkalis, Forensic Medicine, Forensic Psychiatry, Medical Jurisprudence, 
Charak Samhita (Uttarardha) Chikitsa Sthana, Kalpa Sthana, Siddhi Sthana
Kayachikitsa Kriya Kaala, Chikitsa Sutra, Dvividhopakrama, Chikitsa Sutra and Management of Jwara, Pranavaha Srotas, Mamsavaha Srotas and Medovaha Srotas
Shalakya Shalakyatantra Nirukti, Parichayam, Ithihasam, Netra Samanya and Vishishta Chikitsa, Etilogy Pathology Classification of Diseases 
Shalya Yantra, Shastra, Anushastra, Nirjantukarana,  Sangyaharana, Kshara Sutra, Pranasta Shalya,  Rakta Mahatwa, Raktasrava, Shat Kriya Kaala, Vrana, Vikara
Prasuti Tantra Evum Stri Roga Stri Sharir Vigyan, Rajo Vigyan, Garbha Vigyan, Prasava Vigyan, Atyayika Chikitsa in Prasuti, Stri Roga, Stanaroga, Shastra Karma
Kaumabhritya Kaumarbhritya Parichaya Evum Balaka Paricharya, Samanya Chikitsa Siddhanta and Balaroga
Panchkarma Snehana, Purvakarma, Swedana, Vamana, Virechana Karma, Basti, Nasya, Rakta Mokshana and Vyayamopachara

BAMS Elective Subjects

Listed below are some of the elective subjects covered in the BAMS syllabus.

Subjects  Topics Covered
Preventive Cardiology Anatomy & Physiology of CVS, Etiopathogenesis of Cardiovascular Diseases, Diagnosis, Preventive Measure, Ayurvedic Principles
Medical Instrumentation Physiological Transducers, Modern Imaging Systems, Therapeutic Equipment, Bioelectric Signals & Electrodes
Vrikshayuveda Vriksha Ayurveda, Vriksha Shareer, Beeja Vichar, Bhoomi Nirupanam, Drum Raksha Vidhi, Jala Vivechan, Taru Chikitsa
Samkhya-Karika Samkhya Philosophy, Prakriti, Purusha, Mahat, Ahamkara, 24 Tattvas, Bhasya/Teeka
Pharmacognosy Taxonomy, Raw Drugs, Organoleptic Study, Surface & Fracture, Microscopic Evaluation, Leaf Constants, Digital Microscopy
Physiotherapy Assessment, Electrotherapy, Gait, Posture,  Exercise Therapy, Physiotherapy Applications
Siddha System of Medicine Kaayakalpam, Varmam Therapy, Siddhars, Siddha Pharmacology, Siddha Treatment

Also Read: BAMS vs BHMS

List of Core Subjects in BAMS Syllabus

The core subjects of the BAMS syllabus topics are mentioned in the table below.

Subject Title Details
Kriya Sharir It includes Doshas, Prakriti, Ahara, Physiology of body systems, Dhatus, Malas topics.
Dravyagun Vigyan It includes Rasa, Karma, Mishraka Gana, General information on pharmacology, Dravyas, Annapana Varga topics.
Rachana Sharir It includes Shariropkramaniya Shaarira, Garbha Shaarira, Embryology, Surface and Radiological Anatomy, Sira, Dhamani, Srotas Shaarira, Koshtha Evam Ashaya Shaarira.
Roga Nidana -
Padartha Vigyan and Ayurveda Itihas It includes Ayurveda Nirupana, Dravya Vigyaniyam, Gunavigyaniyam, Samanya Vigyaniyam, Karya-Karana Siddhanta, Globalisation of Ayurveda topics.

Check Detailed Year Wise Syllabus:

BAMS College Practical Subjects

There are various practical subjects offered under the BAMS program to provide students with experience. The list of practical subjects for the four year BAMS program is mentioned below.

Years Subjects
Year 1 Ayurveda Practical, Modern Physiology Practical, Study of Bones and Organs, Shava Vichhedana
Year 2 Study of the Microscopic and Macroscopic characters of Stem and Leaves, Fundamental Principles of Laboratory Tests and Hematology
Year 3 Clinical exposure to care for Newborn, Vaccination and Blood Sampling, Post Mortem, Clinical Posting, Evidence in Court, Demonstration of Dinacharya procedures, Clinical training-obsetric skills and Gynecological skills 
Year 4 Patient Examination, Identification and usage of different surgical tools, Identification and utility of surgical instruments, Sterilization, Para-surgical training procedure, Observation of OPD patients, IPD (Panchkarma) and Panchkarma Unit and Bedside Clinicals

BAMS Top Colleges List

Applicants must check the detailed list of colleges offering admissions to students for BAMS course mentioned below. For admission into BAMS program, NEET UG is one of the top preffered entrance examination.

The list of colleges are as mentioned below.

Colleges Admission Fees
Banaras Hindu University (BHU) INR 10,000/-
Sri Chandrasekharendra Saraswathi Viswa Mahavidyalaya INR 15 LPA
Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Health Sciences INR 14,000/-
Ashoka Mane Ayurvedic Medical College Hospital and Research Centre INR 6 LPA
Uttarakhand Ayurveda University INR 1.5 LPA
Bundelkhand Government Ayurvedic College and Hospital, Jhansi INR 80,000/-
Government Akhandanand Ayurveda College, Ahmedabad INR 18,000/-
Maharashtra University of Health Science INR 1.15 LPA
Government Ashtang Ayurveda College, Indore INR 2.5 LPA
Ayurvedic and Unani Tibbia College INR 10,000/-
Dr YSR University of Health Science INR 45,000/-
Baba Kheta Nath Government Ayurvedic College and Hospital, Narnaul INR 85,000/-

BAMS Reference Books List

BAMS books help students understand complex topics and concepts related to Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery by providing detailed explanations and information. The BAMS reference books are provided in the table below.

Name of the Books Author Topics Covered
Ayurveda: The Science of Self Healing Dr. Vasant Lad History and Philosophy, The Five Elements and Man, The Human Constitution, Disease Process, Attributes, Diagnosis, Treatment, Diet, Taste, Lifestyle and Routine, Time, Longevity, Medicinals, etc.
Psycho Pathology in Indian Medicine Dr. S.P. Gupta The place of Ayurveda in Indian Philosophy, Nature of mind in Ayurveda, Controversies Regarding the location of mind in Human Organism, Physical side of Personality {The Nervous System}, Developmental aspect of personality, etc.
History of Indian Medicine (1-3 parts) Dr. Girindra Nath Mukhopadhyaya Origine of Medicine, Accounts of obsolete customs, Therapeutic measures, Indigenous Drugs, Identification of Diseases, etc.
Indian Medicine in the Classical Age Acharya Priyavrata Sharma Ayurveda, Dravyaguna (Material Medica), Pharmacy and Rasa Sastra, Swastha Vrtta (Preventive and Social Medicine), Kaya-Chikitsa (Medicine), etc.
Ayurvedic Human Anatomy Prof. Dr. Giridhar M. Kanthi Shareeropakramaniya, Developmental Anatomy, Embryology, Paribhasha Shareera, Pramana Shareera, etc.

Must Read: MBBS vs BDS vs BAMS vs BHMS

BAMS Course Projects

BAMS projects are given to students for practical learning of theoretical topics. Projects assist students in getting hands-on experience and gaining skills to manage medical work. Projects are to be completed by the end of the fourth professional year.

Some popular Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine And Surgery projects are listed below:

  • Documentation and validation of traditional activities, and folklore in connection with human and veterinary use
  • Examination of Medical and Ayurveda explanations in non-Ayurveda literature such as Vedas, Puranas, Samhitas, Sanskrit literature, and so forth
  • Specific diseases and study of Shat Kriya Kala. Establishing a correlation in the clinical, Pathological and Biochemical and Immunological, and Molecular markers
  • Analysis of drug and drug interaction between Ayurvedic drugs and Allopathic drugs

BAMS Teaching Methodology and Techniques

The BAMS syllabus includes theoretical classroom-based teaching and internship work to understand the concepts effectively. Students learn through projects, seminars, and assignments during the course duration of 5.5 years. Listed below are the teaching methodology and strategies for the Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine And Surgery in general:

  • Group Projects
  • Traditional Classroom-Based Teaching
  • Practical Lab Sessions
  • Talks from guest speakers
  • Seminars
  • Internships

BAMS Course Structure

BAMS course structure is designed with a skill-oriented and industry-relevant curriculum. The course is composed of 5 years and 6 months. According to the Central Council of Indian Medicine, it is divided into four professional courses. The general course structure is given below:

  • IV Professional Years
  • Core Subjects
  • Specializations
  • Practical Labs
  • Project/ Thesis Submission
  • Research Review Paper
  • Mandatory Internship

BAMS Fee Structure

FAQs on BAMS Syllabus and Subjects

Q: What are the subjects in the BAMS 1st year?

A: Some of the core subjects in the BAMS 1st year syllabus are Sanskrit, Padartha Vigyan (Ayurvedic Philosophy), Ayurveda Itihas (History of Ayurveda), Kriya Sharir (Physiology), Rachana Sharir (Anatomy), etc.

Q: In which language BAMS is taught?

A: All texts in the course are written in Sanskrit, and basic knowledge of the language is required to understand them.

Q: Which is better BAMS or MBBS?

A: The BAMS program emphasizes natural remedies and herbal medications, whereas the MBBS course focuses on modern medical treatments and pharmaceuticals.

Q: How is the BAMS syllabus assessed?

A: The BAMS syllabus is assessed through written and practical exams, assignments, presentations, and projects that help assess and evaluate students understanding of the syllabus.

Q: What are the elective subjects in BAMS?

A: The BAMS elective subjects include Preventive Cardiology, Medical Instrumentation, Vrikshayuveda, Samkhya-Karika, Pharmacognosy, Physiotherapy, Siddha System of Medicine, and more.

Q: Does BAMS include training to become a surgeon?

A: Yes, you will be able to perform a variety of surgical procedures, including general surgery, ENT, ophthalmology, and dental procedures if you obtain an MS after BAMS.

Q: Which branch is best after BAMS?

A: Popular courses pursued after BAMS include MPH (Masters in Public Health), MHA (Masters in Health Administration), MBA in Hospital and Healthcare Management, etc.

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