BTech Biotechnology Syllabus and Subjects - Semester Wise Core & Electives

Duration: 4 Years
Avg Fees: INR 25,000 - 2,50,000 Per Year
Thasleen Mohideen
Thasleen Mohideen

Updated on - Mar 5, 2024

The BTech Biotechnology syllabus is divided into eight semesters. BTech Biotechnology subjects consist of core and elective subjects focusing on equipping the students with the relevant knowledge and skills related to Material Science, Electrical Machines, Sensor techniques, Bio-Analytical Techniques, etc.  

The syllabus for BTech in Biotechnology may vary depending on the university offering the program. However, the core BTech Biotechnology subjects include Introduction to Biotechnology, Mathematics, Microbiology, Materials Science, Cell Biology, etc, and the elective subjects such as Fermentation Technology, Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Environmental Engineering, Plan Biotechnology, etc. 

B.Tech Biotechnology course aims at preparing students to work in diverse fields such as food, pharmaceuticals, chemicals, bio-products, textiles, medicine, nutrition, etc.

Table of Contents

Semester-Wise BTech Biotechnology Syllabus

The B.Tech Biotechnology in Biotechnology syllabus is divided into 8 semesters in which the first two years have generalised subjects while the next two years have more specialised topics. Listed below is the semester-wise distribution of B.Tech Biotechnology:

B.Tech Biotechnology 1st Year Syllabus

The first-year BTech Biotechnology syllabus focuses on subjects such as Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Engineering Mechanics, etc. Listed below is the BTech Biotechnology sem 1 and 2 syllabus:

Semester Ⅰ

Semester Ⅱ

English

Value Education

Physics

Principles of Environmental Science

Chemistry

Electronic Devices

Mathematics

Basics of C programming

Engineering Mechanics

Electronic Devices Lab

Engineering Graphics

Electrical Machines Lab

Personality Development I

Materials Science

Practical Topics for First-Year BTech Biotechnology Syllabus

Listed below are the BTech Biotechnology practical topics for 1st and 2nd semester:

  • Electronic Devices Lab
  • Electrical Machines Lab

B.Tech Biotechnology 2nd Year Syllabus

The second-year B.Tech Biotechnology syllabus focuses on subjects such as Fluid Mechanics, Circuits and Systems, Sensors and Measuring Techniques, etc. Listed below is the BTech Biotechnology 3rd and 4th sem syllabus:

Semester Ⅲ

Semester Ⅳ

Mathematics

Probability and Random Process

Fluid Mechanics

Sensors and Measuring Techniques

Basic Biochemistry

Basic Human Anatomy and Physiology

Digital Systems

Linear Integrated Circuits

Circuits & Networks

Bio-analytical Techniques

Electric and Electronic Circuits Lab

Signals and Systems

Fluid Mechanics Lab

Linear Integrated Circuits Lab

Digital Systems Lab

Sensors and Measurements Lab

Practical Topics for Second Year B.Tech Biotechnology Syllabus

Listed below are the BTech Biotechnology practical topics for 3rd and 4th semester:

  • Fluid Mechanics Laboratory 
  • Digital Systems Laboratory
  • Linear Integrated Circuit Laboratory
  • Sensor and Measurement Laboratory
  • Electric and Electronic Circuits Lab

Also, Read: Scope of BTech Biotechnology in India

B.Tech Biotechnology 3rd Year Syllabus

The BTech Biotechnology third-year syllabus covers subjects such as Control Systems, Medical Physics, Biomedical Instrumentation, etc. Listed below is the BTech Biotechnology 5th and 6th sem syllabus:

Semester Ⅴ

Semester Ⅵ

Engineering Economics and Management

Medical Imaging Techniques

Control Systems

Bio-Signal Processing

Principles of Communication Engineering

Basic Pathology and Basic Microbiology

Introduction to Medical Physics

Biomaterials and Artificial Organs

Microprocessors and Microcontrollers

Diagnostic Ultrasound in Medicine

Biomedical Instrumentation

Pathology and Microbiology Lab

Industrial Training

Bio- Signal Processing Lab

Microprocessor and Microcontroller Lab

Computer skills

Practical Topics for Third Year B.Tech Biotechnology Syllabus

Listed below are the BTech Biotechnology practical topics for 5th and 6th semester:

  • Pathology and Microbiology Lab
  • Bio- Signal Processing Lab
  • Microprocessor and Microcontroller Lab
  • Industrial Training

4th Year B.Tech Biotechnology Syllabus

The B.Tech Biotechnology 4th year syllabus covers subjects such as Diagnostic and Therapeutic Equipment, Advanced Medical Physics, Biochemistry Bio-Signal Processing, etc. Listed below are the BTech Biotechnology 7th-semester and 8th-semester syllabi:

Semester Ⅶ

Semester Ⅷ

Medical Image Processing

Advanced Biochemistry Bio-Signal Processing 

Diagnostic and Therapeutic Equipment

Advanced Medical Physics

Virtual Instrumentation

Project Work

Medical Image Processing Lab

Comprehensive Viva-voce

Virtual Instrumentation Lab

-

Industrial Training

-

Practical Topics for Fourth Year BTech Biotechnology Syllabus

Listed below are the BTech Biotechnology practical topics for 7th and 8th semester:

  • Medical Image Processing Lab
  • Industrial Training
  • Virtual Instrumentation Lab
  • Project Work

Also, Check: BSc Biotechnology vs BTech Biotechnology - Which is Better?

BTech Biotechnology Subjects - Core & Electives

B.Tech Biotechnology includes two kinds of subjects: core and elective subjects. Students also prepare presentations and participate in discussions which helps them learn better as a part of the curriculum. Following are the subjects in B.Tech Biotechnology:

Core BTech Biotechnology Subjects

Listed below are the core BTech Biotechnology subjects and the topics covered in detail:

Core BTech Biotechnology Subjects

Topics Covered

Mathematics

Matrices, Trigonometry, Differential Calculus, Integral Calculus, Application of Differential Calculus and Integral Calculus

Physics

Properties of Matter, Electromagnetism, Photometry, Crystal Physics and Cryogenics, Energy Physics

Chemistry

Technology of Water, Corrosion and Control, Phaseequillibria, Polymers and Reinforced Plastics, Instrumental Methods of Analysis

Basic Engineering-I

Building Materials and their Properties, Building Materials and their Components, Utility and Services

Material Science

Electronics and Photonic Material, Magnetic, Dielectric and Modern Engineering Materials, Biomaterials, Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology, Mechanical Properties of Materials

Biochemistry

Carbohydrates, Lipids and Proteins, Metabolism of Carbohydrates, Protein Metabolism, Fatty Acid Metabolism, Oxidative Phosphorylation

Cell Biology

Overview of Cells and Cells Research, Cell Structure and Function, Cell Signaling, Cell Regulation, Cancer

Enzyme Technology

Introduction to Enzymes, Chemical Nature of Enzyme Catalyst, Free and Immobilised Enzyme Kinetics

BTech Biotechnology Elective Subjects

Listed below are the elective B.Tech Biotechnology subjects and the topics covered in detail:

Elective Subjects

Topics Covered

Medical Biotechnology 

Cancer Biology, Drug and Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Molecular Modelling and Drug Design, Medical Biotechnology Laboratory, Stem Cell in Healthcare

Plant Biotechnology 

Phytochemical Techniques, Inducible Gene Expression in Plants, Pathogenesis Related Proteins in Plants, Plant Hormones and Signal Transduction 

Food Biotechnology

Food fermentation technology, Food microbiology and contamination, Therapeutic Nutrition, Food microbiology and Fermentation laboratory 

Environmental Engineering

Environmental Biotechnology, Environmental Microbiology and Biodiversity, Energy Engineering and Technology, Environmental Engineering Laboratory 

Fermentation Technology

Fermentation Technology and applications, Distillates and Fermentation technology, Brewing Science and Practice, Fermentation Technology Laboratory

College-Wise B.Tech Biotechnology Syllabus

B.Tech Biotechnology syllabus structure varies based on the university or institution but the subjects and concepts remain the same. Students can download the BTech Biotechnology Syllabus PDF 2024 from the respective college's official website. Given below is the B.Tech Biotechnology syllabus from top colleges in India:

SRM Institute of Science and Technology BTech Biotechnology Syllabus

Listed below is the semester-wise BTech Biotechnology syllabus at SRM Institute of Science and Technology:

Semester-I

Semester-II

English

Mathematics-II

Mathematics-I

Material Science

Physics

General Elective-II

Chemistry

Basic Engineering-II

Basic Engineering-I

Cell Biology

General Elective-I

Biochemistry

Semester-III

Semester-IV

Enzyme technology

Molecular Biology

Immunology

Bioprocess Principles

Microbiology

Biophysics

Chemical process calculations

Momentum Transfer

Mechanical operations & heat transfer

Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics

Computer Skills

Biostatistics

Semester-V

Semester-VI

Vector Biology and Gene manipulation

Genomics and Proteomics

Animal Biotechnology

Protein Engineering

Analytical Techniques 

Bioinformatics

Plant Biotechnology

Instrumentation and Process control 

Mass Transfer

Elective-II

Elective-I

-

Semester-VII

Semester-VIII

Bioreactor design

Bioethics, IPR & Patent rights

Bioseparation Technology 

Bionanotechnology

Fermentation Technology

Project Work

Elective-III

-

Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth University B.Tech Biotechnology Syllabus

Listed below is the semester-wise BTech Biotechnology syllabus at Dr.D.Y.Patil Vidyapeeth University:

Semester-I

Semester-II

Physics

Biochemistry

Chemistry

Cell Biology

Computers and C Programming

Maths II -Statistics 

Electronics & Instrumentation

Engineering

Engineering Mechanics

Communication Skills

Environmental Sciences

Mathematics-I

Engineering Graphics

-

Disaster Management

Semester-III

Semester-IV

Analytical Techniques

Molecular Biology

Microbiology & Virology

Stell Cells and Animal Tissue Culture

Genetics

Plant Biotechnology 

Concepts in Bioinformatics

Immunology

Biosafety, Bioethics & IPR 

Developmental Biology

Universal Human Values

-

Semester-V

Semester-VI

Environmental Biotechnology

Food Biotechnology 

Recombinant DNA Technology

Marine Biotechnology

Biochemical Engineering & Bioprocess

Technology

Basic Pharmacology & Toxicology

Enzymology & Enzyme Technology

Genomics, Transcriptomics and Proteomics

Personality & Skill Development

Artificial Intelligence

R Programming

Elective-II

Elective-I

-

Semester-VII

Semester-VIII

Molecular Modeling and Drug Designing 

Research Project

Nanobiotechnology and Biosensors 

Industrial Training

Principles of Management &

Entrepreneurial Development

Review Writing

Quality Control Management in

Biotechnology

-

Seminars in Biotechnology

-

Elective-III

-

BTech Biotechnology Course Structure

The BTech Biotechnology course structure is a mix of theoretical knowledge and practical knowledge which includes projects, group discussions, research papers, and also internships. The BTech Biotechnology course structure includes:

  • Core and Elective Subjects
  • VIII Semesters
  • Projects
  • Research Papers
  • Surveys
  • Seminars
  • Practicals
  • Thesis Writing 

BTech Biotechnology Teaching Methodologies and Techniques

The teaching methodology for B.Tech Biotechnology involves a combination of classroom teaching along with teaching through real-world application of that knowledge through case study projects. 

This teaching methodology helps in building a comprehensive understanding of biotechnology concepts. Through this methodology, students can understand the world of genomics, artificial modelling, etc. Some teaching methodologies and techniques used by colleges are:

  • Discussions 
  • Field trips
  • Practical Learnings
  • Problem-based 
  • Projects
  • E-learning
  • Co-curricular activities 

BTech Biotechnology Projects

Biotechnology combines biology with technology and offers a vast opportunity for doing projects during the final semester. BTech Biotechnology projects help boost students' confidence by applying the practical use of their learnings and help them make better leaders and decision-makers. 

Listed below are some popular BTech Biotechnology project topics:

  • Production Of Ethanol Using Molasses And Its Pollutant Treatment
  • Scattering Parameters Of Circulator Biotechnology
  • Various Methods Of Evapotranspiration
  • Renewable Energy Technology Management Promoting Village

BTech Biotechnology Reference Books

Listed below are some popular reference books for B.Tech Biotechnology along with the author and topics covered:

Books

Topics Covered

Authors

Plants Physiology

Setting the aims in Physiology, Theoretical aspects of Physiology, Cells as a Morphological System, Cells as an Energetic System, Intracellular Morphogenesis

D. Peter Snustad

Developmental Biology

Principles of development in biology, Anatomical Approaches to Developmental Biology, Epigenesis and preformation, Evolutionary Embryology

Scott F. Gilbert

Cell Biology 

Introduction Proteins Carbohydrates Lipids, The Nucleus Chromosome, Structure of DNA, Replication of RNA

Dr C.B.Powar

Essential Immunology

Fundamentals of immunology, Innate Immunity, Membrane receptors for antigen, Applied Immunology, Immunodeficiency

Ivan M. Roitt

Basic Ecology: Fundamentals of Ecology

Ecology and Endangered Life-Support Systems, Basic Ecological Principles and Concepts, The habitant approach, Applied Ecology

Eugene P. Odum

BTech Biotechnology Fee Structure

FAQs

Is there maths in BTech Biotechnology?

Yes, the BTech Biotechnology syllabus includes Mathematics in Semester 1-4 and it may vary based on the institution.

Can I join BTech Biotechnology without maths?

No, Most universities make it compulsory for the candidates to have a maths background to be eligible for the admission into BTech Biotechnology course.

How many subjects are there in Biotechnology?

Btech Biotechnology syllabus is divided into 8 semesters with each one having 5-6 subjects on average. The BTech Biotechnology subjects include Mathematics, biophysics & instrumentation, Cell Structure, Cell Biology, Biochemistry, etc.

Is BTech Biotechnology hard?

No, the BTech Biotechnology course focuses mainly on the concepts of Biology and Biotechnology and for candidates with PCM or PCB stream in class 10+2, the course curriculum will be very interesting and easier.

Is coding taught in BTech biotechnology?

The BTech Biotechnology students will be taught basic computer skills and programming languages as a part of the syllabus.

Is Python required for biotechnology?

Yes, it is recommended that candidates have basic knowledge and understanding about Python and Javascript to thrive in the biotech industry

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