Important Topics for NEET PG 2025 - Subject Wise Topics

Important topics for NEET PG 2025 are microbiology, ophthalmology, anatomy, surgery, anaesthesia, biochemistry, physiology, and general medicine. With NEET PG 2025 being conducted nationwide, it becomes crucial for students to keep a tab on the important topics from the examination point of view and study accordingly.

NEET PG is conducted by the National Board of Examinations, which allows admissions into various medical streams and all the notable medical colleges in India. It is one of the most competitive exams in the country.

Therefore, candidates eager to pursue postgraduate courses in surgery, medicine, and diploma courses in any government or non-government medical colleges must prepare thoroughly and precisely. They must closely focus on the above-mentioned topics that carry high weightage in the NEET exam.

Important Topics for NEET PG 2025

NEET PG is just around the corner, to be conducted on 15th June 2025, and the syllabus is quite vast. Thus, the knowledge of important topics for NEET PG 2025 is mandatory. The candidates must go through the complete NEET syllabus 2025 to have a command over the subject.

But with only a few days left in the examination, covering every topic might feel frustrating and exhausting. Therefore, here’s a list of important topics for NEET PG 2025 that can help the students prepare well for the exam:

Important Topics for NEET PG 2025: Microbiology

Important Topics for NEET PG 2025: Ophthalmology

Important Topics for NEET PG 2025: Pathology

Important Topics for NEET PG 2025: Biochemistry

Important Topics for NEET PG 2025: Physiology

Important Topics for NEET PG 2025: Anatomy

Important Topics for NEET PG 2025: Forensic Medicine

Important Topics for NEET PG 2025: Pharmacology

Important Topics for NEET PG 2025: Surgery

Important Topics for NEET PG 2025: Anaesthesia

Important Topics for NEET PG 2025: Preventive and Social Medicine

Important Topics for NEET PG 2025: General Medicine

Important Topics for NEET PG 2025: Microbiology

Many topics come under the microbiology section. Although we have listed the important topics for NEET PG microbiology in the table below:

• Bacteriology
• Parasitology
• Virology and Mycology
• Immunity against infection

Important Topics for NEET PG 2025: Ophthalmology

As we know, ophthalmology is the branch of medical science that deals entirely with visual parts such as vision, its treatment, diagnosis, and preventive measures. Therefore, while arriving for the examination, it is quintessential to know the important topics in Ophthalmology for NEET PG. The topics are as mentioned below:

• Anatomy and Advancement of Eye, Lens, Glaucoma, Vitreous, Retina
• Myopia
• Neuro-ophthalmology
• Glaucoma Tumours
• Surgeries for Cataract
• Hypermetropia

Also Read: What is a Good Rank in NEET PG?

Important Topics for NEET PG 2025: Pathology

Pathology is another important branch of medicine dealing with the diagnosis of disease. Candidates willing to specialise in this field must know the important topics for NEET PG in pathology. Some of them include the following:

• Inflammation
• Cell Injury
• Haematology
• Neoplasia
• Immunity
• Kidney
• CVS
• CNS
• Female and Male Genital Tracts
• Endocrine
• Liver

Important Topics for NEET PG 2025: Biochemistry

Biochemistry, also known as biological chemistry, deals completely with the chemical processes within living organisms and related processes. It is one of the most important disciplines. Therefore, knowing the important topics for NEET PG in biochemistry is required. Here are some of its important topics:

• Metabolism
• Gluconeogenesis
• Glycolysis
• Kreb’s cycle
• Lipoproteins
• ETC
• Vitamins and deficiencies
• Genetics
• Enzymes - classification and isozymes, and kinetics
• DNA replications

Also Read: NEET PG Guidelines

Important Topics for NEET PG 2025: Physiology

Physiology deals with the organ systems, cells, and tissues of the whole body. This part deals with the fundamental concepts of the body parts of humans. The important topics in physiology for NEET PG are as follows:

• General Physiology
• Nerve Muscle
• CVS
• Kidney
• Respiratory System
• Gastrointestinal Tract
• Central Nervous System
• Endocrine and Reproduction
• Environmental Physiology
• Special Senses

Important Topics for NEET PG 2025: Anatomy

This branch of biology, concerned with studying the structure of organisms and their parts, is called anatomy. It is counted among the most important topics for NEET PG. The important anatomy topics are as follows:

• Cranial Nerves and Nuclei
• Root values and Dermatomes
• Arteries and Branches
• Embryology
• Peritoneal Anatomy
• Neuroanatomy
• Osteology
• Histology
• Perineum
• Thorax

Also Read: Benefits of Solving NEET PG Previous Year Question Papers

Important Topics for NEET PG 2025: Forensic Medicine

The Forensic Medicine branch deals with the diagnosis of an injured or dead person. It is one of the easiest subjects to crack, as only 10 questions are asked from this domain. Its important topics include:

• Autopsy
• Forensic thanatology
• Human identification
• Forensic traumatology
• Asphyxia deaths
• Forensic toxicology
• Sexual jurisprudence
• Blood stains
• Legal procedures and law

Also Read: NEET PG Preparation Time Table 2025

Important Topics for NEET PG 2025: Pharmacology

Some of the important topics for pharmacology in NEET PG include the following:

• pKa, ph
• Ionization
• First and zero-order kinetics
• AChE inhibitors
• PCM and Aspirin Poison
• Oral Hypoglycemic Agents
• K sparing diuretics
• Parkinsonism

Important Topics for NEET PG 2025: Surgery

An understanding of the important topics in surgery will benefit the students planning to pursue this course in college. Important topics for surgery for NEET PG include the following:

• Diagnose with Reasonable Accuracy all Surgical Illnesses, Including Emergencies
• VAC Dressing
• Disadvantages of Laparoscopic Surgery
• Head & Neck Surgery
• Surgical Understanding of Head, Spine, Abdominal, Pelvic and Injury
• Guidelines for Day Case Surgery

Also Read: NEET PG Mistakes You Must Avoid on the Exam Day

Important Topics for NEET PG 2025: Anaesthesia

Anaesthesia topics are important for those who further want to pursue surgery. Learning and understanding the topics are considered very important for their career. The important topics of anaesthesia for NEET PG are as follows:

• Common Anaesthetic Procedures
• Breathing Circuits
• Cardio-Pulmonary Brain Resuscitation (C.P.B.R.) Methods
• Clinical use of local anesthetics in Anesthesia
• Airway Device,s especially Laryngeal Mask Airway
• Newer inhalation anaesthetics and neuro-anaesthesia
• Supervision of Pre-Existing Capnography
• Major complications of central neuraxial block

Important Topics for NEET PG 2025: Preventive and Social Medicine

Candidates willing to study public health or contribute to society must focus on Preventive and Social Medicine. Here are some important topics for NEET PG in Preventive and Social Medicine:

• History of Medicine
• Epidemiology
• Health diseases
• Communicable diseases
• Cold chain
• Vaccines
• Health economics
• Social Sciences
• Demography
• Health communication
• Contraception

Also Read: How to Crack NEET PG in First Attempt?

Important Topics for NEET PG 2025: General Medicine

General medicine includes psychiatry, venereology, and dermatology. The basic understanding of medicine is considered one of the most important topics for NEET PG preparation. The following are the general medicine topics for NEET PG:

• ECG
• Leprosy
• Psoriasis
• Defence Mechanisms
• Approach to malabsorption
• Barter Syndrome
• Pneumothorax
• Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis
• Classification of Shock
• Pericardial Diseases
• Gordon Syndrome

Also Read: Subject Wise Weightage in NEET PG 2025

NEET PG Last Minute Preparation Tips

The NEET PG exam date has been announced by the National Board of Examinations (NBE). It is going to be conducted on 23rd June 2025. Candidates planning to appear for the same must tighten their seat belts and take off to prepare for the exam.

Since the NEET PG is considered to be one of the highly competitive exams in India, the candidates must be ready with a precisely planned study schedule. To lighten the load, here are some of the last-minute NEET PG preparation tips:

• Check topic-wise weightage.
• Use short notes to revise important topics for NEET PG 2025.
• Candidates must begin with the subjects that they are least confident in.
• Solve sample problems and questions after the revision of each topic.
• Observe pain points and work on them accordingly.
• Appear for NEET PG mock tests after understanding the NEET PG exam pattern.

Also Read: How Many Attempts for NEET PG 2025?