The difference between Biomedical and Biotechnology is that biomedical is the study of providing solutions to medical problems. In contrast, biotechnology is the study of biological processes using advanced technology to solve various difficulties.
Biomedical vs Biotechnology: The difference between Biomedical and Biotechnology is that Biotechnology covers a broader scope of Natural Sciences, while biomedical engineering mainly focuses on Medicine and Engineering principles.
The students who opt into either Biomedical or Biotechnology must know the key differences in the areas, such as course details, syllabus, fee structure, career scope, and so much more, before choosing one to pursue their higher education.
Biomedical vs Biotechnology Definitions
Students must know the definitions of biomedical engineering and biotechnology engineering before enrolling in these courses to pursue their careers. The aspiring candidates can check the pointers below to learn more about the study of biomedical and biotechnology.
Biomedical Engineering
Biomedical Engineering is a multidisciplinary field that applies engineering principles and techniques to solve challenges in the medical and healthcare sectors.
This field of study primarily focuses on the development of medical devices, equipment, and technologies used in healthcare settings, such as imaging devices - MRI, fMRI, and such, electron microscopes, prosthetics, pacemakers for hearts, cochlear implants, and other diagnostic equipment.
Biotechnology Engineering
Biotechnology Engineering involves the application of biological principles and techniques in combination with engineering to develop products and solutions in various industries. It uses biological systems, organisms, or other derivatives to build products and solutions in multiple sectors.
The areas of study cover molecular cell biology, bioinformatics, systems biology, biochemistry, and statistics, which in turn help the students widen their knowledge of fundamental concepts of modern biology, such as cell biology, genomics, experimental techniques, proteomics, and data handling.
Biomedical vs Biotechnology Courses
Students choosing to pursue their higher education in any of the biomedical vs biotechnology degree must know the courses offered with specialisations to understand each niche before opting into one.
| Biomedical Engineering | Biotechnology Engineering |
| B.Sc in Biomedical Engineering | B.Tech in Biotechnology |
| B.Sc in Biochemistry | B.E in Biotechnology |
| B.Sc in Microbiology | |
| B.E in Biomedical Engineering | Masters in Stem Cell Biology |
| B.Tech in Biomedical Engineering | Masters in Applied Biotechnology |
| Masters in Bioinstrumentation/ Biomaterials/ Medical Imaging/Clinical Engineering/ Neuroengineering | Masters in Bioinformatics Analytics |
| M.Phil | M.Phil |
| PhD | PhD |
Also Read: Top B.Sc Biomedical (Hons) Colleges in Tamil Nadu 2025
Biomedical vs Biotechnology Syllabus
The students must check the biomedical vs biotechnology subjects and syllabus to learn the topics covered each semester and know more about the course and its description. The tables given below are biomedical and biotechnology syllabi, respectively.
Biomedical Syllabus
The biomedical courses include B.Sc in Biomedical Sciences, B.Sc in Biochemistry, and B.Sc in Chemistry, which are undergraduate courses lasting 3 years (6 semesters). The B.Tech and BE in Biomedical Engineering are also undergraduate courses lasting 4 years (8 semesters). The master’s course is of standard 2 years duration.
- B.Sc syllabus
- B.E Biomedical Engineering syllabus
- B.Tech Biomedical Engineering syllabus
- M.Sc Biomedical Sciences syllabus
- M.Tech Biomedical Technology syllabus
Biotechnology Syllabus
The biotechnology courses include a B.Sc in Biotechnology, which is an undergraduate course lasting 3 years (6 semesters). The B.Tech and BE in Biomedical Engineering are also undergraduate courses lasting 4 years (8 semesters). The master’s course is of standard 2 years duration.
- B.Sc Biotechnology syllabus
- B.Tech Biotechnology syllabus
- M.Sc Biotechnology syllabus
- M.Tech Biotechnology syllabus
Biomedical vs Biotechnology Eligibility Criteria
Aspiring candidates should check the eligibility criteria for biomedical vs. biotechnology courses to determine whether they are eligible to select courses in their respective fields of study.
Biomedical Courses Eligibility Criteria
For biomedical engineering admission;
- Applicants must have Biology, Physics, or Chemistry as their preferred subject in Class 12 of any recognized board of education.
- For the postgraduate level, the applicant must have a bachelor’s degree in subjects such as Biochemistry and Microbiology.
Read More: Biomedical Courses Eligibility
Biotechnology Courses Eligibility Criteria
For biotechnology engineering admission;
- Applicant must have 80% aggregate marks in Class 12 with subjects - physics, chemistry, biology, or mathematics.
- For postgraduate programs, the applicant must hold a bachelor’s degree in life sciences, such as Biology, Chemistry, Physics, Mathematics, etc.
Top Colleges in India for Biomedical vs Biotechnology
The students can check the top colleges for biomedical engineering and biotechnology in India from the tables mentioned below. Choosing the right colleges plays a vital role in having a decent career prospect.
Top Biomedical Colleges in India
The students can check the top biomedical colleges in India and their tuition fees from the table mentioned below.
| College Names | Tuition Fee (INR) |
| Jadavpur University | 9,600 |
| IIT Ropar | 27,140 |
| IIT BHU | 40,000-10.63 lakh |
| NIT Rourkela | 1.40 lakh to 5 lakh |
| VIT | 3 lakh to 7.80 lakh |
| SRMIST | 3.20 lakh to 10 lakh |
| Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education | 4 lakh |
| Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham | 4 lakh |
| Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology | 11.80 lakh |
Read More: Top B.Tech Biomedical Colleges in Tamil Nadu 2025
Top Biotechnology Colleges in India
The students can check the top biotechnology colleges in India and their tuition fees from the table mentioned below.
| College Names | Tuition Fees (INR) |
| Jawaharlal Nehru University | 432 |
| UoH - University of Hyderabad | 14,900 - 46,300 |
| Jamia Millia Islamia | 16,000 - 24,000 |
| Bharathiar University, Coimbatore | 21,120 |
| Panjab University | 27,830 - 2,35,000 |
| Alagappa University | 31,700 |
| Osmania University | 71,120 |
| SASTRA (Deemed to be University) | 80,000 - 2 lakh |
| JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research | 1.15 lakh |
| Thapar University | 1.26 lakh |
| Amity University, Noida | 3 lakh |
| Lovely Professional University | 3.20 lakh |
| VIT Vellore | 3.75 lakh |
| SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai | 3.80 lakh |
| SOA - Siksha 'O' Anusandhan University | 5 lakh |
| Manipal Academy of Higher Education | 5.04 lakh |
| Chandigarh University | 5.25 lakh |
Read More: Top B.Sc Biotechnology Colleges in Tamil Nadu 2025
Biomedical vs Biotechnology Career Scope
Biomedical Engineering has significantly developed in India across different industries, such as medical devices, diagnostics, healthcare technology, imaging systems, and prosthetics.
Similarly, Biotechnology Engineering has played a vital role in supporting different industries, such as healthcare, agriculture, environment, genetic engineering, and vaccination.
The biomedical vs biotechnology career prospects are discussed in a table format for the students to know the job opportunities for graduates of biomedical and biotechnology courses.
| Biomedical Jobs | Biotechnology Jobs |
| Bio-medical Engineer | Drug Safety Associate |
| Instrument Engineer | Quality Lab Assistant |
| Installation Engineer | Lab Technicians |
| Researcher | Research Associate |
| Maintenance Engineer | Biotech Analyst |
| Biomedical Robotics Engineer | Food Processing Officer |
| Biomedical Sales Engineer | Environmental Officer |
| Quality Assurance Engineer (Medical Devices) | Epidemiologist |
| Product Development Engineer (Medical Devices) | Biostatistician |
Read More: Biomedical Scope 2025
Biomedical vs Biotechnology Salary
The salary packages for biomedical and biotechnology depend on the field of specialization, a domain of expertise, experience, location, and intellect are all factors that can affect the salary packages for the candidates. Internships and job placements can help graduates earn more money by broadening their experience.
| Biomedical - Jobs | Salary (INR/ LPA) |
| Research Associate/Assistant | 5.80 LPA |
| Pharmaceutical Sales Representative | 6 LPA |
| Quality Control/Quality Assurance | 6 LPA |
| Genetic Counsellor | 6. 50 LPA |
| Clinical Research Coordinator | 7 LPA |
| Biomedical Scientist | 7.50 LPA |
| Healthcare Administrator | 8 LPA |
| Medical Laboratory Technician | 9 LPA |
| Medical Writer | 8 LPA |
| Public Health Officer | 9 LPA |
Read More: Biotechnology Career Scope
Biomedical vs Biotechnology: Biotechnology Salary
| Biotechnology - Jobs | Salary (INR/ LPA) |
| Quality Assurance Officer | 3.30 LPA |
| Biotech Analyst | 4 LPA |
| Genetic Counselor | 4 LPA |
| Bioinformatics Specialist | 5.70 LPA |
| Epidemiologist | 6.40 LPA |
| Quality Control Officer | 9.45 LPA |
| Research Associate | 10 LPA |
| Safety Specialist | 11.02 LPA |
| Research Scientist | 15 LPA |
Biomedical vs Biotechnology, which is better?
When choosing a course, students must consider the pros and cons of biomedical vs. biotechnology before making any decisions. The areas in which the decision has to be made are the field of study, area of interest, top colleges, course details, syllabus, fees, facilities provided by the colleges, and more.
Both fields of study have a high potential for placement with high packages. Since biomedical technology has more value in the global market, students who are interested in pursuing a career abroad can consider choosing it. The salary packages for biomedical graduates start from USD 56,890 [source: Payscale].
Also Read: Top B.Sc Biochemistry Colleges in Tamil Nadu
