What are the top postgraduate medical courses in India in 2025?

The top PG medical courses in India include Doctor of Medicine (MD), Master of Surgery (MS), and various Postgraduate Diplomas. These programs help medical graduates specialize in different fields such as General Medicine, Surgery, Dermatology, Anesthesiology, Pediatrics, and many more.

What is the duration of MD and MS courses?

Both MD and MS courses typically have a duration of 3 years. These are designed to offer in-depth knowledge and hands-on clinical experience in the chosen specialization.

What are PG Diplomas in Medical Courses?

PG Diplomas are shorter postgraduate programs, usually lasting 2 to 3 years. They offer focused expertise in specific medical fields like Radiation Medicine, Sports Medicine, Clinical Pathology, Forensic Medicine, and more, helping candidates gain specialized knowledge without pursuing a full degree.

What is the difference between MD and MS?

MD (Doctor of Medicine) focuses mainly on non-surgical branches such as General Medicine, Pediatrics, Psychiatry, and Dermatology. MS (Master of Surgery) is surgical in nature, dealing with operative procedures in specialties like Orthopedics, General Surgery, ENT, and Ophthalmology.

What is the typical fee range for PG Medical courses in India?

The course fees vary widely depending on the institute and specialization, ranging from INR 10,000 to 20.50 Lakhs.

Top Postgraduate (PG) Medical Courses in India 2025

Looking for Postgraduate (PG) Medical Courses in India? Check here for courses, duration, fees, eligibility, colleges, and much more.

Table of Contents

List of Best Postgraduate (PG) Medical Courses
Career Scope

Top Postgraduate (PG) Medical Courses in India 2025 are Doctor of Medicine, Master of Surgery and PG Diploma. The Post Graduate Medical Courses or also known as PG medical courses are usually considered after MBBS. In a diverse field like medicine, it's crucial to choose the right specialization for a fulfilling career. Students pursue a Doctor of Medicine MD or Master of Surgery MS to aid growth in their career. The article includes a list of Top PG Medical Courses.

Many candidates pursue PG medical courses after completing their MBBS Degree because they want more in-depth knowledge about the field they are interested in pursuing professionally in the future. Various medical PG courses in India are available for the candidates to pursue and improve their skills in their respective fields or sector of interest. The PG course duration in medical degree courses is mainly less than four years, so a candidate can quickly pursue these courses to increase his efficiency professionally. It also opens doors to new job opportunities.

List of Best Postgraduate (PG) Medical Courses

Here's a list and explanation of top PG medical courses, offered under various specializations:

Doctor of Medicine
Master of Surgery
PG Diploma

Doctor of Medicine

MD course is a PG course duration in medical for three years that deals with the advanced study of medicines, prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of several diseases. The curriculum of the MD will be completed through many mediums like theory papers, classroom lectures, group discussions, research, oral interviews, clinical practice, etc.

MD is chosen by students who wish to practice as a physician and is non-surgical. There is an ample number of opportunities for students of MD Medicine:

Work in Research and Educational Institutes as Doctors
Research Scholars
Medicine Manufacturing Companies
Hired by Military Services and Biomedical Companies

MD General Medicine allows students to diagnose and treat common health problems or disorders like nausea, colds, and cough.

Key Insights:

The course fee ranges from INR 10K- 20.50 Lakhs varying from university to university.
The average salary ranges from INR 4- 15 LPA.
The various job opportunities are:
- General Practitioner
- Bacteriologist
- Anesthesiologists

Top MD Specializations in India:

Top Colleges for MD:

Also Read: List of Low Fee Medical Courses 2025

Master of Surgery

MS is a medical PG course duration having a duration of three years. General Surgery is a branch of medical science that treats disease or injury by operative procedures.

Students' primary papers include applied basic sciences, surgical pathology, surgery including traumatology, and recent advances. Course curriculum includes seminars, patient care, journal clubs, case discussions, performing operations, and clinical experience.

A career in surgery is a field for those professionals whose demand is always felt. Besides the most popular MS General Surgery, other surgeries specializations include cosmetic surgery, breast surgery, reconstructive surgery, aesthetic surgery, and dental surgery.

Key Insights:

The course fee ranges from INR 10K- 10.50 Lakhs varying from university to university.
The average salary ranges from INR 4- 35 LPA.
The various job opportunities are:
- Ophthalmologist
- Researcher
- Vascular Surgeon

Top MS Specializations in India:

MS General Surgery
MS ENT
MS Orthopedics
MS Ophthalmology
MS Obstetrics & Gynecology
MS Anatomy
MS Anesthesia
MS Neurosurgery
MS Traumatology and Surgery

Top Colleges for MS:

Also Read: Diploma Medical Courses

Postgraduate Diploma (PG Diploma)

The PG Diploma programs are the medical diploma programs offered by various medical colleges or institutions throughout India. After graduating from MBBS, candidates can choose to do the same while earning a PG Medical Diploma. The duration of this PG program varies from 2 to 3 years. Interested applicants can peruse the list of PG medical diploma programs contained therein.

Top PG Diploma Specializations in India:

Ophthalmic Medicine and Surgery
Physical Medicine
Radiation Medicine
Dermatology and Venerology
Dermatology
Forensic Medicine
Medical Radio-Therapy
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Psychological Medicine
Sports Medicine
Tuberculosis and Chest Diseases
Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
Gynecology and Obstetrics
Hematology and Blood Transfusion
Medical Radio-Diagnosis
Anaesthesiology
Bacteriology
Child Health
Clinical Pathology
Diabetology
Health Administration
Ophthalmology
Orthopedics
Public Health

Top Colleges for PG Diploma:

Also Read: Top Medical Colleges in India Accepting NEET 2025

Career Scope

There are several practicing career opportunities for those with a Postgraduate Medical course degree. These job opportunities utilize the candidates' skills that they have learned in PG courses and various undergraduate programs. Candidates who choose to practice medicine can select from almost a limitless number of different specializations to work with.

Listed below are some of the Job Opportunities: