In this article, get information on top 3 ISRO entrance exams after 12th, top ISRO colleges in India and scope for ISRO
There’s never been a better time to build a career in ISRO after finishing your Class 12 than today. If you're trying to learn how to get a job at ISRO, then you’ve landed at the right place! Make no mistake; any field at ISRO requires sheer dedication, hard work, and genuine interest in the field. You’re going to need all of those if you want to pass the ISRO entrance exam. This article will talk about the best ISRO entrance exam after 12th grade, what ISRO is about in general, the top ISRO colleges in India that you can join, and what scope for ISRO is in India. So, why do we want to talk about these?
Well, it’ll answer some questions, such as:
- Which exam should you give after completing Class 12?
- Which exam is a better option for your particular career?
- How to join ISRO after 12th?
Let’s get right into it.
- About ISRO
- ISRO Entrance Exams after 12th
- How To Become A Scientist In ISRO?
- Top ISRO Colleges in India
- Scope for ISRO
About ISRO
ISRO is an acronym for the Indian Space Research Organisation. The Indian National Committee for Space Research (INCOSPAR) was set up by the Government of India in 1962 to explore space travel. Vikram Sarabhai identified the importance and role that space travel could play towards India’s economic growth and technological independence.
It was an attempt to exceed the nation’s development and to provide a self-sustaining model for space-based services. Jumping on this opportunity made India one of the six largest space agencies in the world. Today, ISRO’s primary mission is to design, develop, and launch space-based services that augment any progress they make towards space travel.
ISRO maintains one of the largest fleets of communication satellites — INSAT — and remote sensing satellites — IRS — that cater to the ever-growing demand for fast and reliable communication services and global observatory systems. They also develop products for the benefit of the citizens, such as weather forecasts, navigation systems, broadcasts, and so much more.
As of recent events, ISRO launched their latest spacecraft, Chandrayaan 2, into space. The mission was to demonstrate the spacecraft’s soft-landing abilities and to deploy a rover on the surface of the moon. It was a celebratory success.
ISRO Entrance Exams after 12th
Joining ISRO as a scientist or an engineer can be difficult if you haven’t finished their entrance exams. You may choose to appear for them during or after your Class 12 studies. Below, we've mentioned the top 3 ISRO entrance exam after 12th, each of which has been explained briefly. This will help provide you with a bigger picture of what to expect from each exam, and which one may suit you best.
Here is the list on how to get into ISRO:
- JEE Advanced
- Kishore Vaigyanik Protsahan Yojana (KVPY)
- State and Central Board (SCB) Based Aptitude Test Taken By IISER
JEE Advanced
The JEE Advanced exam is conducted by ISRO every year. Anyone with a civil, electrical or architecture engineering background can apply for the exam. One example of a college that accepts JEE Advanced scores is the Indian Institute of Space and Technology (IIST); they will only accept anyone who has scored above the 90th percentile. The reason being that these candidates have a big chance to obtain a position as a scientist or engineer directly at ISRO, as opposed to indirectly; the latter can take much longer, years even. The institute also offers admissions to courses such as BTech in Aerospace Engineering, and BTech in Electronics & Communications Engineering.
To write the JEE Advanced exam, you’ll first need to crack the JEE Main exam. Both exams can be written in two ways: Either as a Computer-Based Test or as a Paper-Based Test. JEE Advanced candidates are drafted through a merit list based on their JEE Advanced score.
Candidates who fulfil the eligibility criteria can submit an application form either online or offline mode. The eligibility criteria to write the JEE Advanced exam is as follows:
- General/OBC category students must have secured at least 75% aggregate marks in their Class 12 board exams or equivalent.
- SC/ST/Reserved category students must have secured at least 65% aggregate marks in their Class 12 board exams or equivalent.
- Core subjects in Class 12 must have been Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (science stream).
Read More: JEE Advanced
Kishore Vaigyanik Protsahan Yojana (KVPY)
Kishore Vaigyanik Protsahan Yojana (KVPY) is a national-level scholarship/fellowship programme conducted on an annual basis. This programme is a way to encourage students to opt for research-based careers via basic science courses. It was first initiated and funded by the Department of Science and Technology of the Government of India. The KVPY programme is conducted in two rounds: Aptitude Test and Personal Interview. The Aptitude Test is conducted as a Computer-Based Test.
The first round checks the candidate's knowledge on particular topics. The second round tests their knowledge on space and research-based topics. Students who pass the KVPY programme are given the title, ‘KVPY Fellow’, and receive a monthly scholarship worth up to pre-PhD level. The Indian Institute of Science Bangalore (IISc) accepts the scores obtained from the KVPY exams. In order to be eligible for the programme, you need to satisfy the following conditions, succeeding which you may submit an application form online:
- General/OBC category students must have secured at least 60% aggregate marks in their Class 12 board exams or equivalent.
- SC/ST/Reserved category students must have secured at least 50% aggregate marks in their Class 12 board exams or equivalent.
- Core subjects in Class 12 must have been Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (science stream).
State and Central Board (SCB) Based Aptitude Test Taken By IISER
Anyone with an interest in taking up admissions in the Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) centre must take the exam provided by this institute. The State and Central Board Based Aptitude Test offers admissions to a BS/MS degree through the SCB channel itself.
There are 7 participating institutes taking admissions through IISER. The aptitude test is comparatively easier than the KVPY and JEE Advanced exams. Not only that, but IISER provides a platform for students to perform better and to develop skills in the field of research.
Best of all, the only criterion you need to meet is that you should’ve passed your 10+2 with science as your core stream. Those who fulfil that criteria get to submit an application form online. Keep in mind that this exam is computer-based. Having said all of that, it’s the weakest exam in the list as far as prioritisation is concerned; other candidates may be given preference for a position at ISRO before you.
How To Become A Scientist In ISRO?
For candidates who are searching for ways on how to become ISRO scientist, following a disciplinary educational path is important. Some specific subjects are mandatory for admissions into ISRO. Besides, the candidates who possess astronomy, physics, and mathematics are generally selected by ISRO.
However, here are the steps on how to become a scientist after the 12th:
Step 1
The process on how to become scientist after 12th, candidates must have PCM subjects (Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics) in their 10+2 level of secondary level education. Exceptional knowledge and understanding in mathematical and physical concepts should be there.
Step 2
After passing the higher secondary school with an exceptional CGPA or 75% per cent, the candidates must apply for the engineering branches available through JEE Advanced and JEE mains. Even though the list of best engineering courses is long, the students must pursue BTech or BE in Mechanical Engineering, Aerospace Engineering, Computer Science Engineering, Electronics Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Engineering Physics, Radio Engineering, and other related fields.
Step 3
Next, once the BTech/BE degree, the third step on becoming a scientist in ISRO is to give the ISRO Centralized Recruitment Board (ICRB) exam. The eligibility for taking this exam is as follows:
- The candidate must hold a BTech or BE degree in Computer Science, Electronics, Mechanical, or any other related field.
- A minimum aggregate of 65% marks or 6.8 CGPA is needed.
- After clearing the exam, the shortlisted candidates have to appear for a written test and an interview round to join ISRO.
Step 4
There is also another way on how to become a scientist in ISRO for those who have completed their MSc, ME or MTech and PhD in related specialisations.
- Some of the top MTech courses include geophysics, geoinformatics, instrumentation, applied mathematics, etc. For the candidates who had these subjects can apply directly to the ISRO.
- The selection process includes a written test and an interview. Once cleared, the candidates can secure a job as a scientist at ISRO.
Step 5
Applying for a position as a junior research fellow at ISRO allows the candidate to conduct researches as a scientists and engineer. The selection process for a Scientist in such an organisation is challenging. It necessitates the highest level of intelligence.
Top ISRO Colleges in India
Pursuing courses on space science after the 12th can be difficult if you don’t know which college to choose. But there are so many ISRO colleges in India! This is why we've mentioned some of the top ISRO colleges in India in the table below. These colleges have a closer tie to ISRO due to the frequent opportunities students get from there. Getting a good placement within ISRO is much easier through them.
| Institute Name | City |
|---|---|
| Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology (IIST) | Thiruvananthapuram |
| Indian Institute of Remote Sensing (IIRS) | Dehradun |
| Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) | Bengaluru |
| Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) | Pune |
| Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) | Kolkata |
| Physical Research Laboratory | Gujarat |
Scope for ISRO
How to get a job in ISRO? How to become an astronaut in ISRO or how to become a scientist in ISRO are among the constant searches. Factually stating, there is a large scope for ISRO in India. In fact, a large amount of attention is shown particularly towards the electronics and mechanical engineering disciplines at ISRO. There are vacancies for different positions available each year.
The global satellite launch market is valued at 36 thousand crores of rupees, with ISRO having a 0.6% share in it, as reported by the Economic Times in 2017. This means cheaper launch options and higher geostationary transfer orbit. It also means that vacancies will be available for a long time to come. The need for more brilliant individuals won’t stop anytime soon.
Of course, this doesn’t mean that this is applicable to every candidate. Each of them has different wishes; if we consider them as filters, then that can affect how they view the scope with respect to their career and ambitions. So, here are some pointers to keep in mind.
Remain Resilient
Firstly, you’ll want to show a large amount of resilience for the work you want to do. Passion and interest are great, but you will be building a career within the space and research field; the roles and responsibilities involved can be difficult to manage.
You will need to rely on your soft skills, namely cooperation, patience, and — most important of all — resilience. Obtaining results in these fields takes a long time; in fact, some take years of research to arrive at simple conclusions. So you need to be comfortable with that.
Prove Your Skills
Secondly, you’ll want to prove that the skills you have are worth the position you’re applying for. You need to have encyclopaedic knowledge on both the subject matter as well as practical matters followed by scientists and engineers.
For example, if you want to be a design engineer, then you need to convey how you approach problems, how you’d go about designing solutions for them, and how it meets both the needs as well as the budget. If you want to be a mechanical engineer, then you’ll need to demonstrate the thought process that you’d use to build systems and subsystems for particular projects. So on and so forth.
Don’t Stick to One Position
Thirdly, the positions you’re going for are likely high in demand. With that said, there are other positions worth looking at as well. Science and engineering are not the only options available. Such is applied to their sub-categorical positions as well.
Look into the different positions at ISRO’s official site, check out the vacancies available, and see if anything resonates with your interests. Essentially, you’ll want to prepare for almost any job they have.
Get Used to Junior Positions
Fourthly, the idea that you’ll be a scientist or an engineer on the first go is a bit of a hard swallow. So, you will need to get comfortable with being an assistant for most projects. Some say the assistants play a crucial role in maintaining the workflow of their peers, so the responsibilities involved are heavy to bear.
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