Matriculation Certificate is a class 10th passing certificate given to ISC, CBSE & State Board qualifying students after they successfully complete their class 10th examination, for higher studies.
Matriculation Certificate is a 10th board examination passing certificate that signifies that a student has qualified for a secondary-level examination and is prepared for higher studies. Every board in India awards 10th passed examinees with a matriculation certificate after the result declaration by the boards.
It is a mandatory requirement for studying for higher secondary or ITI courses after class 10. Students must pass all the mandatory subjects in the board exam to earn a matriculation certificate after the board examination.
Table of Contents
- What is a Matriculation Certificate?
- Types of Matriculation Certificates
- Different Matriculation Certificate Boards
- Board-Wise Matriculation Certificate Subjects
- Board-Wise Matriculation Certificate Grading System
What is a Matriculation Certificate?
A matriculation certificate is a secondary school certificate given to students who successfully pass class 10th. It is evidence that states that the candidate has received an entry-level secondary education. There are usually more seats for students in class 10 than in class 11, so the matriculation certificate and matriculation examinations are the most common in India.
There are various boards like ISC, CBSE and State Boards that award matriculation certificates to qualified students. Candidates must score at least a passing mark in that board in each subject to receive a matriculation certificate. Children in India must pass matriculation exams because it is the gateway to all other educational opportunities.
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Types of Matriculation Certificate
There are various types of matriculation certificates in the Indian secondary education system. The three main types of matriculation certificates are ICSE, CBSE, and State boards. Below is a brief about the different types of matriculation certificates.
- ICSE Matriculation Certificate: The Indian Certificate of Secondary Education (ICSE) is a matriculation certificate given to students scoring a minimum of 33 percent or higher in the board examination. Students must score at least the pass percentage in the mandatory subjects to be eligible for a matriculation certificate.
- CBSE Matriculation Certificate: Central Board of Secondary Education awards matriculation certificate to CBSE board exam-passing candidates with at least 33% aggregate marks. In this case, if the candidate has a practical combined subject, then they must score 33% in each paper to qualify for a matriculation certificate from the CBSE board.
- State Boards Matriculation Certificate: Matriculation certificate is awarded to state board candidates after clearing the state board examination. Every state board has different qualifying marks, and students must achieve the minimum passing percentage to get their matriculation certificate. The passing marks range from 25% to 45% based on the state board's rules and regulations.
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Different Matriculation Certificate Boards
There are various types of boards in India that issue the matriculation certificate. The three main boards are ICSE, CBSE and state boards. There are 27 state boards in 27 states that award the Matriculation certificate to the qualifying board students.
| Particulars | Matriculation Certificate Boards |
|---|---|
| ICSE | Indian Certificate of Secondary Education |
| CBSE | Central Board of Secondary Education |
| Rajasthan | Board of Secondary Education, Rajasthan |
| Goa | Goa Board of Secondary & Higher Secondary Education |
| Chhattisgarh | Chhattisgarh Board of Secondary Education |
| Odisha | Board of Secondary Education Odisha |
| Himachal Pradesh | Himachal Pradesh Board Of School Education |
| Tripura | Tripura Board Of Secondary Education |
| Meghalaya | Meghalaya Board Of School Education |
| Mizoram | Mizoram Board of School Education |
| Maharashtra | Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education |
| Telangana | Telangana State Board of Secondary Education |
| Gujarat | Gujarat Secondary and Higher Secondary Education Board |
| Jharkhand | Jharkhand Academic Council |
| Uttarakhand | Uttarakhand Board of School Education |
| Assam | Assam Higher Secondary Education Council |
| Manipur | Board of Secondary Education, Manipur |
| Karnataka | Karnataka Secondary Education Examination Board |
| Punjab | Punjab School Education Board |
| Jammu and Kashmir | Jammu and Kashmir State Board of School Education |
| Nagaland | Nagaland Board of School Education |
| Bihar | Bihar School Examination Board |
| Tamil Nadu | Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education |
| West Bengal | West Bengal Board of Secondary Education |
| Haryana | Haryana Board of School Education |
| Madhya Pradesh | Madhya Pradesh Board of Secondary Education |
| Andhra Pradesh | Board of Secondary Education of Andhra Pradesh |
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Board-Wise Matriculation Certificate Subjects
Every board has different subject combinations that make them stand out from one another. English and Maths are common subjects in each board, while other subjects may vary on schools and boards. Below is the board-wise subject combination for the matriculation certificate.
CBSE Board Subjects
The CBSE board consists of 7 subject combinations, out of which 2 subjects are optional for students to study along with internal assessments. Below are the subject combinations for the CBSE board matriculation certificate.
Compulsory Subjects
- Language 1
- Language 2
- Physics
- Chemistry
- Biology
- Maths
- Social Science
Optional Subjects
- Skill subjects
- Language 3
Internal Assessments
- Health and physical education
- Art education
Also Check: CBSE Subject Codes for Class 10: Check Subject-Wise Code List
ICSE Board Subjects
In the ICSE board, there are three subject groups, out of which students have to opt for seven subjects. There are two optional subjects for students to choose from apart from five compulsory subjects. Below are the subject combinations for the ICSE matriculation certificate.
Group I – Compulsory Subjects
- English
- Second Languages (Indian Languages/ Modern Foreign Languages)
- History
- Civics
- Geography
Group II – (Any two of the following subjects)
- Computer Science
- Economics
- Environmental Science
- Mathematics
- Agricultural Science
- Classical Language
- Commercial Studies
- Modern Foreign Language
- Science
- Technical Drawing
Group III – (Any one of the following subjects)
- Performing Arts
- Physical Education
- Technical Drawing Applications
- Yoga
- Art
- Commercial Applications
- Computer Applications
- Cookery
- Economic Applications
- Environmental Applications
- Fashion Designing
- Home Science
- Modern Foreign Languages
Also Check: ICSE Class 10 Syllabus 2023-24
State Board Subjects
The state board subjects are versatile and vary on boards based on the combination and choice mechanism. Below are some common subjects for each state board in India.
Compulsory Subjects
- Language 1
- Language 2
- Mathematics
- Physics
- Chemistry
- Biology
- History
- Political Science
- Social Science
- Geography
Optional Subjects
- Environmental Science
- Skill Subjects
- Foreign Languages
Board Wise Matriculation Certificate Grading System
Every board has their own marking or grading system for the board exams. The state boards have their distinctive rules and regulations for marking an answer in the exams. Below stated is every board's matriculation system based on which students are declared pass or fail in the exams.
ICSE Board
ISC Board examination grading system is divided into two sections, namely, the external examination grading system and the internal examination grading system. Below are the grading systems for the ICSE Board.
External Examination
The candidate's performance in the board exam determines their grades in the boards. Below is the grading system for matriculation certificates for external examination in the ISC Board:
| Grades | Grading System |
|---|---|
| 1 and 2 | Very Good |
| 3, 4, and 5 | Credit |
| 6 and 7 | Pass |
| 8 and 9 | Fail |
Internal Examination
The Internal Examination grading system is based on the performance of the candidates throughout the year. Below is the grading system for Internal examination:
| Grades | Grading System |
|---|---|
| A | Very Good |
| B | Good |
| C | Satisfactory |
| D | Fair |
| E | Fail |
CBSE Board
CBSE grading system is based on the marks acquired by the candidates in the board exams subject wise. Below given is the Grading system of the CBSE board.
| Grades | Grading System |
|---|---|
| A1 | Top 1/8 of passed students in that subject |
| A2 | Next 1/8 of passed students in that subject |
| B1 | Next 1/8 of passed students in that subject |
| B2 | Next 1/8 of passed students in that subject |
| C1 | Next 1/8 of passed students in that subject |
| C2 | Next 1/8 of passed students in that subject |
| D1 | Next 1/8 of passed students in that subject |
| D2 | Last 1/8 of passed students in that subject |
| E | Failed students – either in theory, practical or overall |
State Board (WBBSE)
West Bengal Board of Secondary Education follows the seven points grading system in which students must secure at least grade “C” in compulsory subjects to pass the examination. The highest grade is AA and the lowest grade is D in the WBBSE grading system. Students can find the WBBSE grading system stated below.
| MARKS | GRADES | Grading System |
|---|---|---|
| 90-100 | AA | Outstanding |
| 80-89 | A+ | Excellent |
| 60-79 | A | Very Good |
| 45-59 | B+ | Good |
| 35-44 | B | Satisfactory |
| 25-34 | C | Marginal |
| <25 | D | Disqualified |
Also Check: Grading System in India
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