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SOF NSO Syllabus 2023

The National Science Olympiad was conducted on Oct 17, Nov 21, and Dec 5, 2023. It is a two-level exam for students of classes 1 to 12 pursuing their studies under India's recognized education boards. The SOF NSO Syllabus is framed concerning students' respective classes. NSO was the first olympiad conducted by SOF and it has been live since 1996.

Table of Contents

SOF NSO Syllabus 2024 Highlights

The Science Olympiad Foundation authorities have framed the SOF NSO Syllabus under the prescription and reference from recognized education boards in India, i.e., CBSE, ICSE and State Board.

The highlights of the National Science Olympiad conducted by the Science Olympiad Foundation have been tabulated below.

SOF NSO Syllabus 2024 Highlights
Exam NSO Exam
Question Type Multiple Choice Questions 
Subjects

Mathematics

Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology)

Logical Reasoning

Exam Duration 1 Hour
Mode of Examination Written
No. of Questions

Class 1-4: 35 Questions

Class 5-10: 50 Questions

Class 11-12: 50 Questions

Marking Scheme (Science and Logical Section) One mark for each correct answer
Marking Scheme (Achiever Section)

Class 1-4: 2 marks for each correct answer

Class 5-12: 3 marks for each correct answer

Negative Marking No

SOF NSO Syllabus 2024 For Class 1 to 12

SOF NSO Syllabus comprises 60% of concepts from the current class syllabus and 40% from the previous class syllabus. Therefore, the SOF NSO Syllabus for the NSO achievers sections will be the same as the science section with high-level difficulty. Note that the NSO Syllabus for Level 2 and question pattern will also be the same as the NSO Syllabus for Level 1.

SOF NSO Syllabus 2024 for Class 1

SOF NSO Syllabus for class 1 consists of basic NSO syllabus topics that include science in daily life. Students can find the list of the NSO Syllabus for Class 1 covered in all the three sections below:

Section SOF NSO Syllabus 2024
1

Spatial Understanding

Grouping

Measuring Units

Analogy

Geometrical Shapes

Patterns

Odd One Out

Ranking Test

2

Living and Non-living things, Plants, Animals, Human Beings, and their needs

Good Habits and Safety Rules

Air, Water, Weather, and the Sky

3 Higher Order Thinking Questions (SOF NSO Syllabus as per class 1 section 2)

SOF NSO Syllabus 2024 for Class 2

SOF NSO Syllabus consists of topics that reflect science in their daily life, similar to the class 1 syllabus. The list of topics covered in the NSO Syllabus for Class 2 is given below:

Section SOF NSO Syllabus 2024
1

Patterns, Measuring Units, Odd One Out, and Series Completion

Geometrical Shapes, Ranking Test, and Grouping of Figures

Coding-Decoding

Embedded Figures

2

Plants, Animals, Human Body, Food, Housing, and Clothing

Family and Festivals

Good Habits and Safety Rules

Transport and Communication

Air, Water, Rocks, Earth, and the Universe

3 Higher Order Thinking Questions (Syllabus as per Section 2)

SOF NSO Syllabus 2024 for Class 3

The SOF NSO Syllabus for class 3 covers three sections: logical, core, and achiever, covering mathematics and science subjects. Here is a list of the NSO Syllabus for Class 3 that needs more preparation.

Section SOF NSO Syllabus 2024
1

Patterns, Analogy, and Classification

Coding-Decoding

Mirror Images, Embedded Figures, Alphabet Test, Ranking Test, Grouping of Figures, Figure Matrix, and Geometrical Shapes

Days and Dates

Possible Combinations

2

Plants and Animals

Birds, Food, Housing, Clothing, and Occupation

Transport, Communication, and Safety Rules

Human Body, Earth, and Universe

Matter and Materials

Light, Sound, and Force

3 Higher Order Thinking Questions (Syllabus as per Section 2)

SOF NSO Syllabus 2024 for Class 4

The SOF NSO Syllabus for class 4 covers two subjects reflecting logical ability and everyday science topics. Here is a list of topics that should be given more importance in the NSO Syllabus for Class 4.

Section SOF NSO Syllabus 2024
1

Patterns, Alphabet Tests, and Coding-Decoding

Mirror Images

Embedded Figures

Geometrical Shapes and Solids

Ranking Test and Direction Sense Test

Days and Dates

Possible Combinations, Analogy, and Classification

2

Plants, Animals, Food, and Digestion

Human Needs, Matter, and Materials

Force, Work, and Energy

Our Environment, Earth, and Universe

3 Higher Order Thinking Questions (Syllabus as per Section 2)

SOF NSO Syllabus 2024 for Class 5

The SOF NSO Syllabus for class 5 covers the topics of the human body and natural resources. Here is the list of topics of the NSO Syllabus for Class 5 below:

Section SOF NSO Syllabus 2024
1

Patterns and Alphabet Test

Coding-Decoding

Mirror Images

Embedded Figures

Geometrical Shapes and Solids

Ranking Test and Direction Sense Test

Days and Dates

Possible Combinations, Analogy, and Classification

2

Animals, Human Body, and Health

Plants, Natural Resources, Pollution, and Calamities

Earth and Universe

Matter, Force, Work, and Energy

3 Higher Order Thinking Questions (Syllabus as per Section 2)

SOF NSO Syllabus 2024 for Class 6

The SOF NSO Syllabus for class 6 covers topics from basic physics and chemistry subjects. Here is a list of important topics for the NSO Syllabus for Class.

Section SOF NSO Syllabus 2024
1 Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning
2

Motion and Measurement of Distances

Light, Shadows, and Reflections

Electricity and Circuits

Fun with Magnets

Our Environment (Water, Air Around us, and Garbage in Garbage out)

Sorting and Separation of Materials

Changes Around Us

Characteristics of Living Beings and Plants

Body Movements in Animals and Adaptation

Food and its Components

Fibre to Fabric

3 Higher Order Thinking Questions (Syllabus as per Section 2)

SOF NSO Syllabus 2024 for Class 7

SOF NSO Exam Syllabus also covers topics from environmental issues, consisting of fundamental physics and chemistry subjects.

Here is a list of important topics for the NSO Syllabus for Class 7:

Section SOF NSO Syllabus 2024
1 Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning
2

Motion and Measurement of Distances

Light, Shadows, and Reflections

Electricity and Circuits

Fun with Magnets

Our Environment (Water, Air Around us, and Garbage in Garbage out)

Sorting and Separation of Materials

Changes Around Us

Characteristics of Living Being

Body Movements in Animals

Food and its Components

Fibre to Fabric

3 Higher Order Thinking Questions (Syllabus as per Section 2)

SOF NSO Syllabus 2024 for Class 8

The SOF NSO Syllabus for class 8 consists of plant reproduction, physical movements, different metals, and chemical effects.

Here is a list of important topics that should be covered in the NSO Syllabus for Class 8:

Section SOF NSO Syllabus 2024
1 Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning
2

Crop Production and Management

Microorganisms, Synthetic Fibres, and Plastics

Metals and Non-metals

Coal and Petroleum

Combustion and Flame

Conservation of Plants and Animals

Cell, Reproduction, and Endocrine System

Force and Pressure

Chemical Effects of Electric Current

Some Natural Phenomena, Light, and Stars

Solar System

Pollution of Air and Water

3 Higher Order Thinking Questions (Syllabus as per Section 2)

SOF NSO Syllabus 2024 for Class 9

The SOF NSO Syllabus for class 9 is framed from plant and animal organisms, sound effects, and food resources.

Topics that need more concentration for the NSO Syllabus for Class 9 are:

Section SOF NSO Syllabus 2024
1 Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning
2
  • Motion, Force, and Laws of Motion
  • Gravitation, Work, and Energy
  • Sound, Matter in Our Surroundings, and Is Matter Around Us Pure
  • Atoms and Molecules
  • Structure of Atom
  • Cell-The Fundamental Unit of Life
  • Tissues, Diversity in Living Organisms, Why Do We Fall III, Natural Resources, and Improvement in Food Resources
3 Higher Order Thinking Questions (Syllabus as per Section 2)

SOF NSO Syllabus 2024 for Class 10

The SOF NSO Syllabus for class 10 covers topics from chemical equations and properties, periodic elements, the human body, and evolution.

Here is a list of important topics for the NSO Syllabus for Class 10.

Section SOF NSO Syllabus 2024
1

Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning

2

Chemical Reactions and Equations

Acids, Bases, and Salts

Metals and Non-metals

Carbon and Its Compounds

Periodic Classification of Elements

Life Processes: Control and Coordination

Reproduction in Organisms

Heredity and Evolution

Light-Reflection and Refraction

Human Eye and Colorful World

Electricity and Magnetic Effects of Electric Current

Sources of Energy, Our Environment, and Its Management

3 Higher Order Thinking Questions (Syllabus as per Section 2)

SOF NSO Syllabus 2024 for Class 11

In the SOF NSO Syllabus for class 11 Science Olympiad, students must be thorough in their Organic Chemistry and Human and Plant Physiology.

Here is a list of important topics to be covered in the SOF NSO Syllabus:

Section Subjects SOF NSO Syllabus 2024
1 NSO Syllabus Physics

Units and Measurements

Mechanics and Properties of Matter

Heat and Thermodynamics

Oscillations and Waves

NSO Syllabus Chemistry


Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

Structure of Atom

Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties

Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

States of Matter, Thermodynamics, Equilibrium, Redox Reactions, and Hydrogen

The s-Block Elements and The p-Block Elements (Groups 13 and 14)

Organic Chemistry

Some Basic Principles and Techniques

Hydrocarbons

Environmental Chemistry

2

Higher Order Thinking Questions (Syllabus as per Section 1)

3 NSO Syllabus Mathematics

Sets, Relations, and Functions

Principle of Mathematical Induction, Logarithms, and Complex Numbers

Quadratic Equations and Linear Inequations

Sequences and Series

Trigonometry

Straight Lines

Conic Sections

Permutations and Combinations

Binomial Theorem, Statistics, and Mathematical Reasoning

Limits and Derivatives

Probability

NSO Syllabus Biology

Diversity in the Living World

Structural Organization in Plants and Animals

Cell: Structure and Functions

Plant Physiology

Human Physiology

SOF NSO Syllabus 2024 for Class 12

In the SOF NSO Syllabus for class 12 National Science Olympiad, students must cover all topics from Organic and Inorganic chemistry, Electricity and Magnetism, Modern Physics, and Human and Plant Physiology.

Here is a list of important topics for the class 12 SOF NSO Syllabus:

Section Subjects SOF NSO Syllabus 2024
1 NSO Syllabus Physics

Electricity and Magnetism

Electromagnetic Induction

Alternating Current

Electromagneic Waves

Optics

Modern Physics

Semiconductor Electronics

Communication Systems

NSO Syllabus Chemistry

Solid-State and Solutions

Electrochemistry, Chemical Kinetics, and Surface Chemistry

General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements

p-Block Elements (Group 15 to 18) and d- & f-Block Elements

Coordination Compounds

Haloalkanes and Haloarenes

Alcohols

Phenols and Ethers

Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids

Amines, Biomolecules, and Polymers

Chemistry in Everyday Life

2 Higher Order Thinking Questions (Syllabus as per Section 1)

3

NSO Syllabus Mathematics

Relations and Functions

Inverse Trigonometric Functions

Matrices and Determinants

Continuity and Differentiability

Application of Derivatives, Integrals, Application of Integrals, and Differential Equations

Vector Algebra, Three Dimensional Geometry, Probability, and Linear Programming

NSO Syllabus Biology

Reproduction

Genetics and Evolution

Biology in Human Welfare

Biotechnology

Ecology

SOF NSO Sample Papers

Students must go through the NSO Sample Papers that are based on the SOF NSO syllabus and practise them thoroughly. Solving the SOF NSO sample test papers and NSO practice questions will give students a fair idea of the expected questions from the SOF NSO syllabus. Additionally, practice helps in improving the pace of attempting the paper in time.

Also CheckNSO Sample Paper 2023

SOF NSO Exam Pattern

The SOF NSO Syllabus includes three sections: logical, science, and achievers section. Moreover, these three sections cover topics from mathematics and science subjects for a total of 50 questions for 60 marks. Students must go through the exam pattern and marking schemes for higher and lower classes that concern the SOF NSO Syllabus.

SOF NSO Exam Pattern (Class 1-4)

National Science Olympiad exam patterns for classes 1 to 4 based on the SOF NSO Syllabus are given in the table below.

Sections Total Marks
Logical Reasoning 5
Science 25
Achievers Section 10
Grand Total 40

SOF NSO Exam Pattern (Class 5 to 10)

National Science Olympiad exam patterns for classes 5 to 10 based on the SOF NSO Syllabus are given in the table below.

Sections Total Marks
Logical Reasoning 10
Science 35
Achievers Section 15
Grand Total 60

SOF NSO Exam Pattern (Class 11 and 12)

National Science Olympiad exam patterns for classes 11 and 12 based on the SOF NSO Syllabus are given in the table below.

Sections Total Marks
Physics & Chemistry 25
Achievers Section 15
Mathematics/Biology 20
Grand Total 60

Students are advised to go through the important topics and the marks associated with them to prepare for the exam accordingly.

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