The JEE Main Maths syllabus is one of the challenging and numerically based parts of JEE Main preparation for 2026, which requires high concentration and concept clarification. The JEE Main Maths subject is considered the top-scoring subject, yet it is also the trickiest and most challenging one.
Table of Contents
- JEE Main Maths Syllabus 2026 PDF
- Class 11 vs Class 12 JEE Main Exam Maths Syllabus Breakdown
- JEE Main Maths Syllabus Topic-Wise Breakdown with Weightage
- High Weightage Chapters in JEE Main Exam Maths Syllabus 2026
- Deleted Topics from JEE Main Maths Syllabus 2026
- JEE Main Maths Syllabus vs JEE Advanced Maths Syllabus: Key Differences
- Best Books for JEE Main Maths Preparation
- Preparation Tips for JEE Main Maths
The JEE Main Maths syllabus is one of the challenging and numerically based parts of JEE Main preparation for 2026, which requires high concentration and concept clarification. The JEE Main Maths subject is considered the top-scoring subject, yet it is also the trickiest and most challenging one. To ace this section, aspirants must have a complete understanding of the Maths JEE Main syllabus, along with topic-wise weightage and preparation strategies. The JEE Main Maths Syllabus (also called JEE Main Exam Maths Syllabus) for 2026 covers high-weightage topics from Class 11-12 such as Algebra, Calculus, Trigonometry, etc.
JEE Main exam is an important national-level exam that allows you admission to institutions like NITs, IIITs, and other top engineering colleges. In the JEE Main exam 2026, there are 3 sections, i.e., Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry. Mathematics is one of the strongest and high-scoring parts that can be aced by focusing on high-weightage topics and preparing from good books, as discussed in this article.
Read More: JEE Main Exam Day Guidelines 2026
JEE Main Maths Syllabus 2026 PDF
The JEE Main Mathematics syllabus PDF has not been released by the authorities yet. The JEE Main Maths syllabus PDF will be added in the table below once it is released by the authorities.
|
JEE Main Maths Syllabus PDF |
To Be Updated |
Check This: JEE Main 2026 Key Dates
Class 11 vs Class 12 JEE Main Exam Maths Syllabus Breakdown
The JEE Main Maths syllabus mainly covers the topics from classes 11 and 12. The important topics covered in classes 11 and 12 for JEE Main exam preparation 2026 are as follows:
| Class | Major Topics Covered | Approx. Weightage (%) | Expected No. of Questions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Class 11 | Sets & Relations, Functions, Trigonometry, Complex Numbers, Quadratic Equations, Sequences & Series, Binomial Theorem, Permutations & Combinations, Coordinate Geometry (Straight Lines & Circles), Statistics, Probability, Mathematical Reasoning | 40–45% | 10–12 |
| Class 12 | Limits & Continuity, Differentiation, Applications of Derivatives, Integration, Differential Equations, Matrices & Determinants, Vector Algebra, Three-Dimensional Geometry | 55–60% | 13–15 |
Read More: JEE Main Previous Year's Question Paper
JEE Main Maths Syllabus Topic-Wise Breakdown with Weightage
The JEE Main Maths syllabus consists of many high-scoring and important topics. Below the table are all the important topics, with their expected weightage and number of expected questions per topic as per the previous year trends.
|
Topic |
Subtopics Covered |
Approx. Weightage |
Expected No. of Questions |
|
Sets, Relations & Functions |
Sets, types of sets, Venn diagrams, operations, relations & functions, domain, codomain, inverse & composite functions |
– |
– |
|
Algebra |
Complex numbers, quadratic equations, sequence & series (AP, GP, HP), binomial theorem, P&C, mathematical induction |
20% |
5–6 |
|
Matrices & Determinants |
Types, operations, properties, and applications in solving linear equations |
10% |
2–3 |
|
Coordinate Geometry |
Straight lines, pair of lines, circle, parabola, ellipse, hyperbola, tangents & normals |
15% |
3–4 |
|
Calculus |
Limits, continuity, differentiation & applications, integration & applications, differential equations |
30% |
7–8 |
|
Vector Algebra |
Addition, subtraction, dot & cross product, scalar triple product, applications |
– |
– |
|
Three-Dimensional Geometry |
Direction cosines/ratios, equation of line & plane, angles, distances |
10% (combined with Vectors) |
2–3 |
|
Probability & Statistics |
Mean, median, mode, variance, SD; probability theorems, conditional probability, Bayes’ theorem, binomial distribution |
10% |
2–3 |
|
Trigonometry |
Functions, identities, inverse trig functions, properties of triangles |
5% (with Reasoning) |
1–2 |
|
Mathematical Reasoning |
Statements, logical connectives, truth tables, and applications of logic |
5% (with Trigonometry) |
1–2 |
High Weightage Chapters in JEE Main Exam Maths Syllabus 2026
Focusing on high-weightage chapters is the smartest way to maximize your score in the JEE Main Maths section. Based on previous years’ trends, Calculus, Algebra, and Coordinate Geometry together contribute nearly 65% of the Mathematics paper. Mastering these topics can significantly improve both accuracy and speed.
The table below lists the most important chapters, their key subtopics, approximate weightage, and expected marks contribution.
| Chapter | Important Subtopics | Approx. Weightage (%) | Expected Marks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Calculus | Limits & Continuity, Differentiability, Applications of Derivatives, Indefinite & Definite Integrals, Area Under Curve, Differential Equations | 30% | 72 - 80 marks |
| Algebra | Complex Numbers, Quadratic Equations, Sequences & Series, Binomial Theorem, Permutations & Combinations, Matrices & Determinants | 20% | 48 - 56 marks |
| Coordinate Geometry | Straight Lines, Pair of Lines, Circles, Parabola, Ellipse, Hyperbola, Tangents & Normals | 15% | 36 - 40 marks |
| Vectors & 3D Geometry | Vector Algebra, Direction Cosines & Ratios, Line & Plane Equations, Angles & Distances | 10% | 24 - 28 marks |
| Probability & Statistics | Probability Laws, Conditional Probability, Bayes’ Theorem, Mean, Variance, Standard Deviation | 10% | 24 - 28 marks |
| Trigonometry & Mathematical Reasoning | Trigonometric Functions & Identities, Inverse Trigonometry, Properties of Triangles, Logical Reasoning | 5 -10% | 12 - 20 marks |
Deleted Topics from JEE Main Maths Syllabus 2026
The National Testing Agency (NTA) had reduced certain topics from the JEE Main Maths syllabus starting 2024, and these deletions remain applicable for JEE Main 2026 unless officially revised. Being aware of deleted topics helps aspirants avoid wasting time on non-exam content and focus only on relevant chapters.
Below is a list of topics removed or significantly reduced from previous years’ syllabi:
| Chapter | Deleted Topics |
|---|---|
| Sets & Relations | Detailed types of relations beyond basic definitions |
| Mathematical Reasoning | Complex logical proofs, advanced truth table derivations |
| Trigonometry | Height & distance problems with complex multi-step construction |
| Coordinate Geometry | Detailed derivations of conic section equations |
| Statistics | Mathematical derivation of formulas for mean, variance, and standard deviation |
| Probability | Complex distribution derivations beyond basic binomial probability |
| Integral Calculus | Lengthy integral proofs and advanced trigonometric substitution derivations |
| 3D Geometry | Vector triple product derivations and complex geometric proofs |
JEE Main Maths Syllabus vs JEE Advanced Maths Syllabus: Key Differences
Many aspirants prepare simultaneously for JEE Main and JEE Advanced, but both exams differ significantly in depth, difficulty, and question framing. The table below highlights the key syllabus-level differences to help you plan smartly.
| Aspect | JEE Main Maths | JEE Advanced Maths |
|---|---|---|
| Syllabus Depth | Conceptual + formula-based | Conceptual + analytical + proof-based |
| Question Type | Mostly single-step & moderate numerical problems | Multi-concept, lengthy, and logic-intensive problems |
| Calculus | Direct applications of limits, derivatives, integrals | Advanced applications, mixed concept problems |
| Algebra | Standard problems from matrices, complex numbers | Abstract algebraic manipulation and inequalities |
| Coordinate Geometry | Formula-based conics and straight lines | Geometry combined with calculus and vectors |
| 3D Geometry & Vectors | Basic line and plane equations | Complex spatial reasoning and vector geometry |
| Deleted Topics Impact | Removed topics do not appear | Deleted topics can still be tested |
| Difficulty Level | Moderate | High to very high |
Best Books for JEE Main Maths Preparation
The Best source of JEE Main 2026 maths preparation is the NCERTs. It helps in clearing the basics of the topics. For deep and detailed knowledge and numerical practices, you can check these books.
- RD Sharma (Objective Mathematics) – For building strong fundamentals.
- Cengage Mathematics for JEE Main & Advanced – For comprehensive coverage.
- Arihant Series by S.K. Goyal – For algebra and coordinate geometry.
- Problems in Calculus of One Variable by I.A. Maron – For calculus practice.
Preparation Tips for JEE Main Maths
- Clearing the Basics: For JEE Main, the basics need to be cleared. Try clearing the NCERT concepts before moving to the advanced reference books. This will help you score well.
- Practice on a Regular Basis: The Math subject is all about solving problems; for that, you need to practice regularly and get used to the important formulas.
- Focus on High-Weightage topics: High-weightage topics are a key way to score good marks. A good number of questions will be in the JEE Main exam 2026 from these scoring topics.
- Revise Formulas: Create a separate sheet or a notebook and note down all the important formulas and key shortcuts that you can revise before entering the examination hall.
- Practice Time Management. Managing time according to the exam pattern, that is, regularly finishing a sample paper or a mock test within three hours, will help you manage the time according to the exam.
- Attempt Mock Tests. Attempting JEE Main mock tests will help you know about the original JEE Main 2026 exam pattern.
The JEE main maths syllabus needs to be covered a few months before the exam starts by dividing the preparation into class 11th and 12th topics. Focusing on highly weighted chapters and practicing regularly will help you score well in this section. This section is not just about hard work, but also depends on a smart strategy that requires preparation for the JEE Main Maths exam. Try being consistent and staying focused, prioritising key topics and preparing the high-scoring topics first to ace the JEE Main exam.
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