CBSE Class 11 Physics Syllabus 2024-25 - Download PDF

The CBSE Class 11 Physics Syllabus 2024-25 consists of ten units in the theory section, with topics such as the Physical World and Measurement, Laws of Motion, Gravitation and more. The theory section is designated with 70 marks, while the practical exam is of 30 marks. Schools must complete the syllabus within 160 periods. The duration of the theory paper is 3 hours. Regular practice of numerical can be another strategy for preparing for the examination. 

Table of Contents

• CBSE Class 11 Physics Syllabus 2024-25
  • Unit-Wise Marks Distribution of CBSE Class 11th Physics
  • CBSE Class 11th Physics Practical Exam Marks Distribution 
  • CBSE Class 11th Physics Practical Exam Pattern
• Prescribed Books for CBSE Class 11th Physics

CBSE Class 11 Physics Syllabus 2024-25

The schools must complete the CBSE Class 11 Physics Syllabus 2024-25 in 160 periods. The theory paper is 70 marks, and 30 marks are designated for Practical examinations. Students will be scored on 100 marks. Students will learn concepts such as Thermodynamics, Oscillation and Waves, Properties of Bulk Matters and many more from the CBSE Class 11 Physics 2024-25 Syllabus.

Unit- Wise Marks Distribution of CBSE Class 11th Physics

CBSE Class 11 Physics Syllabus 2024-25 theory paper will consist of questions from 10 units, with topics on Kinematics, Work, Energy, Power, Gravitation and more. The 70 mark paper will be for a duration of 3 hours. The unit-wise marks distribution is as follows:

CBSE Class 11th Physics Practical Exam Marks Distribution 

The record that students must submit during their annual examination, per the CBSE Class 11 Physics Syllabus 2024-25, has to include the following details.

• Record at least eight experiments, four from each section, to be performed by the students.
• Record at least 6 activities [with three each from sections A and B] to be performed by the candidates.
• Report of Project must be submitted by the students.
• The total duration is 3 hours, and the marks allotted for practical exams are 30.

CBSE Class 11th Physics Practical Exam Pattern 

Students must plan their academic year, and the first step in the process is to be aware of the CBSE Class 11 Physics Syllabus 2024-25, exam pattern marks distribution, to prepare for the exams. Records to be submitted by the students at the time of their annual examination have to include: 

• Record at least 12 experiments [with six from each section] to be performed by the students. 
• A description of at least 6 activities [each from section A and section B] to be completed by the students. 
• Report on the project to be carried out by the students.

SECTION A

Experiment

A list of experiments per the CBSE Class 11 Physics Syllabus 2024-25 practical section is given below. Students can choose any six experiments from this section.

1. To measure the diameter of a small spherical/cylindrical body and measure the internal diameter and depth of a given beaker/calorimeter using Vernier Callipers and find its volume.
2. To measure the diameter of a given wire and thickness of a given sheet using a screw gauge.
3. To determine the volume of an irregular lamina using a screw gauge.
4. To determine the volume of an irregular lamina using a screw gauge.
5. To determine the radius of curvature of a given spherical surface by a spherometer.
6. To determine the mass of two various objects using a beam balance. 
7. To find the weight of a given body using the parallelogram law of vectors.
8. Using a simple pendulum, plot its L-T2 graph and find the second pendulum's effective length.
9. To study the variation of the period of a simple pendulum of a given length by taking bobs of the same size but different masses and interpreting the result.
10. To study the relationship between limiting friction and normal reaction force and find the coefficient friction between a block and a horizontal surface.
11. To find the downward force along an inclined plane, acting on a roller due to the earth's gravitational pull and studying its relationship with the inclination θ by plotting graphs between force and sinθ.

Activities

Here is the list of activities per the CBSE Class 11 Physics Syllabus 2024-25. Choose any three activities from this section.

1. To make a paper scale of given least count, e.g., 0.2 cm, 0.5 cm.
2. To determine the mass of a given body using a meter scale by the principle of moments.
3. To plot a graph for a given set of data, with a proper choice of scales and error bars.
4. To measure the force of limiting friction for rolling a roller on a horizontal plane.
5. Study the variation in a projectile range with an angle of projection.
6. To study the energy conservation rolling down on an inclined plane (using a double inclined plane).
7. Study the dissipation of a simple pendulum's energy by plotting a graph between squares of amplitude and time.

SECTION–B   

Experiment

Here is the list of experiments from the practical CBSE Class 11 Physics Syllabus 2024-25. Students can select any six experiments from this section.

1. To determine Young's modulus of elasticity of the material of a given wire.
2. Find the force constant of a helical spring by plotting a graph between load and extension.
3. To study the volume variation with pressure for an air sample at constant temperature by plotting graphs between P and V and between P and 1/V.
4. To determine the surface tension of water by capillary rise method.
5. To determine the viscosity of a given viscous liquid by measuring the terminal velocity of a given spherical body.
6. Study the relationship between the temperature of a hot body and time by plotting a cooling curve.
7. To determine the specific heat capacity of a given solid by mixtures.
8. Study the relationship between frequency and length of a given wire under constant tension using a sonometer.
9. To analyze the relation between given wire size and pressure for continuous frequency using a sonometer.
10. Find the speed of sound in the air at room temperature using a resonance tube with two resonance positions.

Activities

Here is the list of activities for class 11th Physics practical. Choose any three activities from this section:

1. Observe the change of state and plot a cooling curve for molten wax.
2. Watch and explain the effects of heating on a bi-metallic strip.
3. Note the change in the liquid level in a container on heating and interpret the observations.
4. To study the effect of detergent on the surface tension of water by observing capillary rise.
5. To analyze the factors affecting the rate of heat loss of a liquid.
6. To study the effect of load on the depression of a suitably clamped meter scale loaded at (i) its end (ii) in the middle.
7. To observe the decrease in pressure with an increase in velocity of a fluid. 

Prescribed Books for CBSE Class 11th Physics

Below is the list of prescribed books following the CBSE Class 11 Physics Syllabus 2024-25, which will help you get a clear understanding and achieve good marks in the CBSE board examination:

• Physics Part-I, Textbook for Class XI, Published by NCERT
• Physics Part-II, Textbook for Class XI, Published by NCERT
• Laboratory Manual of Physics, Class XI Published by NCERT
• The list of other related books and manuals brought out by NCERT (consider multimedia also).