The JEE Advanced Physics syllabus includes topics such as thermal physics, electricity and magnetism, modern physics, etc. Explore the complete JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus 2026 with chapter-wise topics, weightage, PDF download link, and expert preparation tips for IIT aspirants.
Table of Contents
JEE Advanced Physics syllabus 2026 consists of topics such as General Physics, Mechanics, Thermal Physics, Electricity and Magnetism, Electromagnetic Waves, Optics, and Modern Physics. JEE Advanced syllabus 2026 has three sections: Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics and understanding each section is the key to JEE Advanced preparation 2026.
The JEE Advanced question paper includes questions from Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. For paper 1, you will be awarded 3 marks for each correct answer, and there is no negative marking. However, for paper 2, there is a negative marking for each incorrect answer.
JEE Advanced Physics syllabus 2026 is yet to be released however you can refer to the previous year syllabus discussed in this article to begin your exam preparation.
JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus 2026: Download PDF
The JEE Advanced physics syllabus 2026 will be released in the official website along with the information brochure. Understanding the JEE Advanced exam pattern and syllabus plays a crucial role in strategizing your exam preparation. This will help you focus on the repetitive concepts, high-weightage topics, type of questions and difficulty level
The table below shows the JEE Advanced physics syllabus download PDF:
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JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus 2026 |
To be Updated |
JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus Chapter-Wise Breakdown
JEE Advanced physics syllabus consists of chapters such as kinematics, gravitation, laws of motion, optics, waves, and electromagnetic induction, etc. Given below is the chapter-wise JEE Advanced physics syllabus 2026 and the topics covered:
Mechanics
This section forms the backbone of classical physics, covering motion, forces, energy, gravitation, fluid dynamics, and oscillations.
- Newton’s laws of motion; Inertial and uniformly accelerated frames of reference; Static and dynamic friction; Kinetic and potential energy; Work and power; Conservation of linear momentum and mechanical energy.
- Kinematics in one and two dimensions (Cartesian coordinates only), projectiles; Uniform circular motion; Relative velocity.
- Systems of particles; Centre of mass and its motion; Impulse; Elastic and inelastic collisions.
- Rigid body dynamics: moment of inertia, parallel and perpendicular axes theorems, moment of inertia of uniform bodies with simple geometrical shapes; Angular momentum; Torque; Conservation of angular momentum; Dynamics of rigid bodies with fixed axis of rotation; Rolling without slipping of rings, cylinders and spheres; Equilibrium of rigid bodies; Collision of point masses with rigid bodies. Forced and damped oscillation (in one dimension), resonance.
- Linear and angular simple harmonic motions, Hooke’s law, Young’s modulus.
- Law of gravitation; Gravitational potential and field; Acceleration due to gravity; Kepler’s law, Geostationary orbits, Motion of planets and satellites in circular orbits; Escape velocity.
- Pressure in a fluid; Pascal’s law; Buoyancy; Surface energy and surface tension, angle of contact, drops, bubbles and capillary rise.
- Viscosity (Poiseuille’s equation excluded), Modulus of rigidity and bulk modulus in mechanics. Stoke’s law; Terminal velocity, Streamline flow, equation of continuity, Bernoulli’s theorem and its applications.
- Wave motion (plane waves only), longitudinal and transverse waves, superposition of waves; Progressive and stationary waves; Vibration of strings and air columns; Resonance; Beats; Speed of sound in gases; Doppler effect (in sound).
Thermal Physics
This section in JEE Advanced Physics syllabus 2026 focuses on heat transfer, laws of thermodynamics, and the behavior of gases and radiation.
- Thermal expansion of solids, liquids and gases
- Calorimetry, latent heat
- Heat conduction in one dimension
- Elementary concepts of convection and radiation
- Newton’s law of cooling
- Ideal gas laws
- Specific heats (Cv and Cp for monoatomic and diatomic gases)
- Isothermal and adiabatic processes, bulk modulus of gases
- Equivalence of heat and work
- First law of thermodynamics and its applications (only for ideal gases)
- Second law of thermodynamics, reversible and irreversible processes, Carnot engine and its efficiency
- Blackbody radiation: absorptive and emissive powers
- Kirchhoff’s law; Wien’s displacement law, Stefan’s law
Electricity and Magnetism
This section explores electric forces, circuits, magnetism, and electromagnetic induction concepts vital for electronics and electrical engineering.
- Coulomb’s law; Electric field and potential
- Electrical potential energy of a system of point charges and electrical dipoles in a uniform electrostatic field
- Electric field lines; Flux of electric field
- Gauss’s law and its application in simple cases:
- Field due to infinitely long straight wire
- Uniformly charged infinite plane sheet
- Uniformly charged thin spherical shell
- Capacitance:
- Parallel plate capacitor with and without dielectrics
- Capacitors in series and parallel
- Energy stored in a capacitor
- Electric current:
- Ohm’s law
- Series and parallel arrangements of resistances and cells
- Kirchhoff’s laws and simple applications
- Heating effect of current
- Magnetic fields:
- Biot - Savart’s law and Ampere’s law
- Magnetic field near a current-carrying straight wire
- Along the axis of a circular coil and inside a long straight solenoid
- Force on a moving charge and on a current-carrying wire in a uniform magnetic field
- Magnetic moment of a current loop; Effect of a uniform magnetic field on a current loop
- Instruments:
- Moving coil galvanometer
- Voltmeter
- Ammeter and their conversions
- Electromagnetic induction:
- Faraday’s law, Lenz’s law
- Self and mutual inductance
- RC, LR, LC, and LCR (in series) circuits with D.C. and A.C. sources
Optics
Covers the principles of light, including its behavior at surfaces, wave nature, and various optical phenomena.
- Rectilinear propagation of light
- Reflection and refraction at plane and spherical surfaces
- Total internal reflection
- Deviation and dispersion of light by a prism
- Thin lenses; Combinations of mirrors and thin lenses; Magnification
- Nature of light:
- Huygen’s principle
- Interference (limited to Young’s double slit experiment)
- Diffraction due to a single slit
- Polarization of light:
- Plane polarized light
- Brewster's law
- Polaroids
Modern Physics
This section deals with atomic and nuclear phenomena, quantum effects, and radiation.
- Atomic nucleus
- α, β, and γ radiations
- Law of radioactive decay; Decay constant
- Half-life and mean life
- Binding energy and its calculation
- Fission and fusion processes
- Energy calculation in these processes
- Photoelectric effect
- Bohr’s theory of hydrogen-like atoms
- Characteristic and continuous X-rays
- Moseley’s law
- de Broglie wavelength of matter waves
JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus 2026 Chapter-Wise Weightage
Understanding the chapter-wise physics syllabus weightage will help you focus on the topics with high weightage and score higher marks in the exam. The table below shows the JEE Advanced chapter-wise weightage:
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Topics |
Weightage |
|
Thermodynamics |
7% |
|
Electromagnetic Induction |
3% |
|
Electrostatics |
18% |
|
Electric Current |
9% |
|
Magnetism |
5% |
|
Rotational Motion |
8% |
|
Kinematics |
8% |
|
Optics |
3% |
|
Kinematic Theory of Gases |
3% |
JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus Preparation Tips 2026
Students aiming for admission into BTech courses at top IITs must qualify JEE Advanced 2026 with a required cutoff. Here are some of the important tips from toppers and experts to score high marks in JEE Advanced exam:
- Candidates must go through the syllabus and exam pattern to understand the type of questions, high-weightage chapters, marking scheme, etc. The fresh topics for the JEE Advance physics syllabus must be paid more attention.
- Further, candidates should buy and refer to the JEE Advanced books recommended by the toppers and easily available both online and offline.
- Additionally, to notch up the JEE Advanced physics syllabus preparation, candidates must follow the JEE Advanced previous year's questions to get familiar with the questions.
- Candidates must ensure that they separate and dedicate time to revise each topic once the entire syllabus is completed
- Lastly, JEE Advanced mock tests play a key role in preparing for the exam. Hence, all candidates must appear for mock tests online or offline.
The JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus 2026 covers a wide range of fundamental and advanced concepts, spanning Mechanics, Thermal Physics, Electricity and Magnetism, Electromagnetic Waves, Optics, and Modern Physics.
Though the official syllabus is yet to be released, referring to the previous year’s syllabus provides a strong foundation for preparation. Understanding the chapter-wise weightage, focusing on high-yield topics, and consistently practicing with mock tests and past papers can significantly enhance your performance.
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