The GPAT 2026 syllabus broadly covers foundational sciences such as Physical Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, Biochemistry, and Microbiology, along with applied pharmaceutical subjects including Pharmaceutics, Pharmacology, Pharmaceutical Analysis, Pharmacognosy, Pharmaceutical Engineering, Pharmaceutical Management, Biotechnology, Pathophysiology, Human Anatomy & Physiology, and Biopharmaceutics & Pharmacokinetics.
The Graduate Pharmacy Aptitude Test (GPAT) syllabus is intended to evaluate an applicant's thorough comprehension of fundamental pharmaceutical sciences at the undergraduate level. The curriculum is designed to assess students' conceptual clarity, analytical aptitude, problem-solving abilities, and application-based knowledge in a variety of pharmaceutical specialties.
The GPAT 2026 syllabus comprises of all the important subjects that are covered in Bachelors of Pharmacy and the detailed syllabus are tabulated below:
GPAT 2026 Physical Chemistry Syllabus
| Unit |
Topic Name |
Key Topics Covered |
| 1 |
Composition and Physical States of Matter |
Intermolecular forces, physical properties, dipole moment, dielectric constant, Van der Waals equation, critical phenomena, liquefaction of gases, aerosols |
| 2 |
Colligative Properties |
Vapour pressure, ideal and real solutions, Raoult’s law, boiling point elevation, freezing point depression, osmotic pressure, molecular weight determination |
| 3 |
Thermodynamics |
Laws of thermodynamics, thermochemical laws, reversible and irreversible processes, enthalpy, heat capacity, Gibbs and Helmholtz equations |
| 4 |
Refractive Index |
Refractive index, molar refractivity, refractometers and their applications |
| 5 |
Solutions |
Solubility principles, concentration expressions, molarity, molality, mole fraction, solvent-solute interactions, partition law |
| 6 |
Electrochemistry |
Electrolysis, Faraday’s law, electrode potential, Nernst equation, concentration cells, reference electrodes |
| 7 |
Ionic Equilibrium |
Conductivity theory, equivalent conductance, ion mobility, specific conductance |
| 8 |
Chemical Kinetics |
Reaction order, rate laws, rate constants, reaction mechanisms |
GPAT 2026 Physical Pharmacy Syllabus
| Unit |
Topic Name |
Key Topics Covered |
| 1 |
Properties of Matter |
States of matter, phase transitions, eutectic mixtures, aerosols, polymorphism |
| 2 |
Micromeritics |
Particle size analysis, surface area measurement, powder flow properties |
| 3 |
Surface Phenomena |
Surface tension, adsorption, surfactants, emulsification, interfacial properties |
| 4 |
Rheology |
Newtonian and non-Newtonian flow, viscosity measurement techniques |
| 5 |
Dispersion Systems |
Colloids, suspensions, emulsions, sedimentation, stability |
| 6 |
Complexation |
Types of complexes, preparation methods, pharmaceutical applications |
| 7 |
Buffers |
Buffer systems, isotonic solutions, tonicity adjustment |
| 8 |
Solubility and Dissolution |
Drug solubility, dissolution rate, diffusion principles |
GPAT 2026 Organic Chemistry Syllabus
| Unit |
Topic Name |
Key Topics Covered |
| 1 |
Basic Principles |
Chemical bonding, hybridization, resonance, acidity and basicity |
| 2 |
Organic Compounds |
Alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, acids |
| 3 |
Functional Group Protection |
Protection and deprotection methods |
| 4 |
Aromatic Chemistry |
Benzene structure, substitution reactions |
| 5 |
Aromatic Compounds |
Phenols, amines, nitro compounds |
| 6 |
Polycyclic Compounds |
Naphthalene, anthracene, phenanthrene reactions |
| 7 |
Carbonyl Chemistry |
Reduction, oxidation, rearrangements |
| 8 |
Heterocyclic Chemistry |
Structure and synthesis of heterocycles |
| 9 |
Bridged Ring Systems |
Structure and nomenclature |
| 10 |
Reaction Control |
Kinetic vs thermodynamic control |
| 11 |
Stereochemistry |
Isomerism, chirality, conformations |
| 12 |
Carbohydrates |
Sugar structure, reactions |
| 13 |
Amino Acids and Proteins |
Peptide bonds, synthesis |
| 14 |
Pericyclic Reactions |
Cycloaddition, molecular orbital theory |
Also Check: NIRF Ranking 2026 Pharmacy - Full List of Colleges
GPAT 2026 Pharmaceutics Syllabus
| Unit |
Topic Name |
Key Topics Covered |
| 1 |
Pharmacy Profession |
History, scope, pharmaceutical industry |
| 2 |
Dosage Forms |
Drug delivery systems |
| 3 |
Drug Information Sources |
Pharmacopoeia, databases |
| 4 |
Liquid Dosage Forms |
Syrups, elixirs, solutions |
| 5 |
Extract Preparation |
Infusion, decoction |
| 6 |
Biological Products |
Sutures, sterilization |
| 7 |
Plant Layout |
Pharmaceutical plant design |
| 8 |
Additives |
Preservatives, stabilizers |
| 9 |
Capsules |
Manufacturing and evaluation |
| 10 |
Tablets |
Formulation and coating |
| 11 |
Parenterals |
Sterile dosage forms |
| 12 |
Suspensions |
Preparation and evaluation |
| 13 |
Emulsions |
Types and stability |
| 14 |
Suppositories |
Manufacturing |
| 15 |
Semisolid Dosage Forms |
Creams, ointments |
| 16 |
Aerosols |
Drug delivery systems |
| 17 |
Stability |
Shelf life, testing |
| 18 |
Drug Delivery Systems |
Controlled release |
| 19 |
GMP |
Quality control and validation |
| 20 |
Packaging |
Pharmaceutical packaging |
| 21 |
Cosmetics |
Formulation |
| 22 |
Scale-up Techniques |
Production scaling |
GPAT 2026 Pharmacology Syllabus
| Unit |
Topic Name |
Key Topics Covered |
| 1 |
General Pharmacology |
Drug action, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics |
| 2 |
Nervous System |
Neurotransmitters, CNS drugs |
| 3 |
Peripheral Nervous System |
Sympathetic and parasympathetic drugs |
| 4 |
CNS Pharmacology |
Sedatives, antidepressants |
| 5 |
Cardiovascular System |
Antihypertensive, antiarrhythmic drugs |
| 6 |
Urinary System |
Diuretics |
| 7 |
Respiratory System |
Anti-asthmatic drugs |
| 8 |
Endocrine Pharmacology |
Hormones, insulin |
| 9 |
Chemotherapy |
Antibiotics, antivirals |
| 10 |
Autacoids |
Histamine, prostaglandins |
| 11 |
Gastrointestinal Drugs |
Antacids, antiulcer drugs |
| 12 |
Chronopharmacology |
Biological rhythms |
| 13 |
Immunopharmacology |
Immunosuppressants |
| 14 |
Vitamins and Minerals |
Deficiency and treatment |
| 15 |
Toxicology |
Poison treatment |
GPAT 2026 Biopharmaceutics & Pharmacokinetics Syllabus
| Unit |
Topic Name |
Key Topics Covered |
| 1 |
Biopharmaceutics |
Drug absorption mechanisms, GI absorption (biological & physicochemical factors), dosage form influence, pharmacokinetics (compartment & non-compartment models), biotransformation, drug distribution & elimination, variability (age, weight, genetics), drug interactions, dose optimization |
| 2 |
Bioavailability & Bioequivalence |
Dosage form quality parameters, assay validation, dissolution & disintegration, factors affecting bioavailability, bioequivalence studies, statistical analysis, SUPAC, IVIVC, NDA, therapeutic equivalence |
| 3 |
Biopharmaceutical Statistics |
Post-marketing surveillance, process validation |
Also Check: Top Pharmacy Colleges Accepting NEET Score 2026
GPAT 2026 Human Anatomy & Physiology Syllabus
| Unit |
Topic Name |
Key Topics Covered |
| 1 |
Cell Physiology |
Cell structure, transport mechanisms, ion channels, homeostasis |
| 2 |
Blood |
RBC, WBC, platelets, clotting mechanism, blood groups |
| 3 |
Gastrointestinal System |
Structure, digestion, liver, pancreas, absorption |
| 4 |
Respiratory System |
Structure, breathing mechanism, respiratory volumes |
| 5 |
Autonomic Nervous System |
ANS physiology, neurohumoral transmission |
| 6 |
Sense Organs |
Eye, ear, taste, smell, skin |
| 7 |
Skeletal System |
Bone structure, joints, disorders |
| 8 |
Central Nervous System |
Brain functions, reflexes, cranial nerves, EEG |
| 9 |
Urinary System |
Kidney structure, urine formation, acid-base balance |
| 10 |
Endocrine Glands |
Pituitary, thyroid, adrenal, pancreas hormones |
| 11 |
Reproductive System |
Male & female systems, menstrual cycle, pregnancy |
| 12 |
Cardiovascular System |
Heart anatomy, cardiac cycle, ECG, BP regulation |
| 13 |
Lymphatic System |
Lymph formation, spleen functions |
GPAT 2026 Pharmaceutical Engineering Syllabus
| Unit |
Topic Name |
Key Topics Covered |
| 1 |
Fluid Flow |
Flow types, Reynolds number, viscosity, flow meters, pressure measurement |
| 2 |
Heat Transfer |
Heat mechanisms, steam systems, boiler capacity, calculations |
| 3 |
Evaporation |
Phase equilibrium, evaporators, single & multiple effect systems |
| 4 |
Distillation |
Raoult’s law, rectification, McCabe-Thiele method, azeotropic distillation |
| 5 |
Drying |
Moisture removal, dryers, freeze drying, lyophilization |
| 6 |
Size Reduction |
Milling laws, ball mill, hammer mill, micronizer |
| 7 |
Extraction |
Extraction theory, equipment |
| 8 |
Mixing |
Solid-solid, liquid-liquid mixing |
| 9 |
Crystallization |
Supersaturation, nucleation, crystal growth, polymorphism |
| 10 |
Filtration & Centrifugation |
Filter types, industrial filtration, centrifugal separation |
| 11 |
Humidity Control |
Psychrometry, humidity measurement, dehumidification equipment |
GPAT 2026 Pharmaceutical Management Syllabus
| Unit |
Name |
Topics |
| 1 |
Introduction to management |
Types of management. Basic concepts of management, management process, function and principles. Levels of management, pharmaceutical management art, science or profession.Social responsibilities of management, functions of management. |
| 2 |
Planning and Forecasting |
Planning: Nature, process and types of planning, steps in the planning process, planning premises. Advantages and limitations of planning. Management by objective, meaning, objectivefeatures, advantages and limitations. Forecasting: meaning, nature, importance, limitations. Techniques of forecasting. |
| 3 |
Organization |
Definition, nature, theories, functions, line and staff organization concepts. |
| 4 |
Research Management |
R & D organizations and research categories. Elements needed for an R & D organization. Technology transfer. |
| 5 |
Inventory Management |
Objective and functions of inventory control. Types of inventories. Requirements for effective inventory control. |
| 6 |
Communication |
Nature, types of communication, process, channels and barriers of communication. Limitations of communications. Importance in pharmaceutical industries. |
| 7 |
Marketing Research |
New product selection, product management, advertising. |
| 8 |
Leadership and motivation |
Leadership: meaning, nature, leadership styles. Theories of leadership. Motivation: meaning, nature, importance. Theories of motivation. |
| 9 |
Human resource and development (HRD) |
Definition, HRD methods, HRD process, HRD in Indian industry. |
| 10 |
GATT |
General Agreement on Tariff and Trade and its impact on the pharmaceutical industry. History of GATT, its impact on the pharmaceutical industry. Pharmaceutical market inIndia. |
| 11 |
World trade organization (WTO) and trade-related intellectual property rights(TRIPS) |
Introduction to WTO. Types of intellectual property rights: industrial property and copyrights.Indian Patent Acts, 1970 with the latest amendment. Definition, types of patents. |
| 12 |
Standard institutions and regulatory authorities |
1. Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS).2. International Organization for Standardization (ISO).3. United States of Food and Drug Administration (USFDA).4. Central Drug Standard Control Organization (CDSCO).5. International Conference on Harmonization (ICH).6. World Health Organization (WHO). |
GPAT 2026 Pharmacognosy Syllabus
| Unit |
Topic Name |
Key Topics Covered |
| 1 |
Introductory Pharmacognosy |
History, scope, and importance in Ayurveda, Unani, Siddha, and Homeopathy |
| 2 |
Classification of Crude Drugs |
Morphological, chemical, taxonomical classification, plant and animal drugs |
| 3 |
Quality Factors of Crude Drugs |
Environmental factors, cultivation, collection, storage, anatomical characteristics |
| 4 |
Microscopy Techniques |
Mounting methods, clearing agents, microchemical tests |
| 5 |
Phytoconstituents |
Alkaloids, glycosides, flavonoids, tannins, lipids, volatile oils |
| 6 |
Plant Classification |
Medicinal plant families, fungi, algae, gymnosperms |
| 7 |
Pharmaceutical Aids |
Starch, gums, oils, fibers, kaolin |
| 8 |
Animal Products |
Honey, beeswax, gelatin, lanolin |
| 9 |
Plant Products |
Nutraceuticals, cosmeceuticals |
| 10 |
Toxic Drugs |
Allergens, narcotics, hallucinogens |
| 11 |
Enzymes |
Papain, pepsin, trypsin, streptokinase |
| 12 |
Natural Pesticides |
Neem, pyrethrum |
| 13 |
Drug Adulteration |
Evaluation methods |
| 14 |
Quantitative Microscopy |
Stomatal index, palisade ratio |
| 15 |
Biogenetic Pathways |
Metabolite biosynthesis |
| 16 |
Carbohydrates and Lipids |
Plant and animal sources |
| 17 |
Tannins |
Sources, uses |
| 18 |
Volatile Oils |
Clove, eucalyptus, cinnamon |
| 19 |
Resin Drugs |
Benzoin, myrrh |
| 20 |
Glycosides |
Digitalis, aloe |
| 21 |
Alkaloids |
Opium, coffee, cinchona |
| 22 |
Extraction Techniques |
Chromatography |
| 23 |
Phytopharmaceuticals |
Isolation of caffeine, quinine |
| 24 |
Herbal Drug Standardization |
WHO and AYUSH standards |
| 25 |
Herbal Formulations |
Ayurvedic and Unani preparations |
| 26 |
Drug Trade |
Commercial herbal drugs |
| 27 |
Herbal Cosmetics |
Aloe, henna |
| 28 |
Traditional Drugs |
Tulsi, guggul |
| 29 |
Herbal Industries |
Indian herbal companies |
| 30 |
Patents |
Intellectual property rights |
| 31 |
Ayurvedic Medicine |
Drug formulation and principles |
| 32 |
Homeopathic Medicine |
Sources and preparation |
GPAT 2026 Pharmaceutical Analysis Syllabus
| Unit |
Topic Name |
Key Topics Covered |
| 1 |
Acid-Base Titration |
pH, buffers, neutralization |
| 2 |
Non-Aqueous Titration |
Acid-base reactions in solvents |
| 3 |
Redox Titration |
KMnO₄, iodine titration |
| 4 |
Precipitation Titration |
Argentometric methods |
| 5 |
Complexometric Titration |
EDTA titration |
| 6 |
Gravimetric Analysis |
Precipitation techniques |
| 7 |
Extraction Techniques |
Liquid-liquid extraction |
| 8 |
Potentiometry |
pH measurement |
| 9 |
Miscellaneous Analysis |
Karl Fischer titration |
| 10 |
Calibration |
Instrument calibration |
| 11 |
Spectroscopy Basics |
Electromagnetic spectrum |
| 12 |
UV-Visible Spectroscopy |
Beer-Lambert law |
| 13 |
Fluorimetry |
Fluorescence principles |
| 14 |
Atomic Spectroscopy |
Flame photometry |
| 15 |
Infrared Spectroscopy |
Functional group identification |
| 16 |
NMR Spectroscopy |
Proton NMR |
| 17 |
Mass Spectrometry |
Molecular weight determination |
| 18 |
Polarography |
Electrochemical analysis |
| 19 |
Turbidimetry |
Particle measurement |
| 20 |
Chromatography |
TLC, HPLC |
| 21 |
Electrophoresis |
Separation techniques |
GPAT 2026 Biochemistry Syllabus
| Unit |
Topic Name |
Key Topics Covered |
| 1 |
Cell Structure |
Cell functions |
| 2 |
Carbohydrates |
Glycolysis, metabolism |
| 3 |
Proteins |
Amino acids, enzymes |
| 4 |
Lipids |
Fat metabolism |
| 5 |
Vitamins |
Functions and deficiencies |
| 6 |
Biological Oxidation |
Electron transport chain |
| 7 |
Enzymes |
Kinetics and inhibition |
| 8 |
Nucleic Acids |
DNA replication |
| 9 |
Genetic Diseases |
Hereditary disorders |
GPAT 2026 Biotechnology Syllabus
| Unit |
Topic Name |
Key Topics Covered |
| 1 |
Plant Tissue Culture |
Cell culture techniques |
| 2 |
Animal Cell Culture |
Cloning and applications |
| 3 |
Fermentation |
Industrial microbiology |
| 4 |
Recombinant DNA |
Gene cloning |
| 5 |
PCR Technology |
Gene amplification |
| 6 |
Biotechnology Products |
Insulin production |
GPAT 2026 Microbiology Syllabus
| Unit |
Topic Name |
Key Topics Covered |
| 1 |
Introduction |
Microbial classification |
| 2 |
Microscopy |
Staining methods |
| 3 |
Bacteria |
Growth and structure |
| 4 |
Viruses and Fungi |
Pathogenesis |
| 5 |
Sterilization |
Sterilization methods |
| 6 |
Microbial Spoilage |
Drug contamination |
| 7 |
Vaccines |
Vaccine production |
| 8 |
Microbial Assay |
Antibiotic testing |
GPAT 2026 Pathophysiology Syllabus
| Unit |
Topic Name |
Key Topics Covered |
| 1 |
Cell Injury |
Necrosis and apoptosis |
| 2 |
Inflammation |
Wound healing |
| 3 |
Fluid Balance |
Electrolyte imbalance |
| 4 |
Blood Disorders |
Hematological diseases |
| 5 |
Immunology |
Immune system |
| 6 |
Infectious Diseases |
TB, HIV |
| 7 |
Cancer |
Tumor growth |
| 8 |
Disease Pathology |
Diabetes, hypertension |
| 9 |
Diagnostic Tests |
Liver and kidney tests |
GPAT 2026 Human Anatomy and Physiology Syllabus
| Unit |
Topic Name |
Key Topics Covered |
| 1 |
Cell Physiology |
Cell structure |
| 2 |
Blood |
Circulation |
| 3 |
Digestive System |
Digestion |
| 4 |
Respiratory System |
Breathing |
| 5 |
Nervous System |
Brain and nerves |
| 6 |
Skeletal System |
Bones |
| 7 |
Cardiovascular System |
Heart function |
| 8 |
Endocrine System |
Hormones |
| 9 |
Reproductive System |
Reproduction |
GPAT 2026 Pharmaceutical Engineering Syllabus
| Unit |
Topic Name |
Key Topics Covered |
| 1 |
Fluid Flow |
Flow measurement |
| 2 |
Heat Transfer |
Heat exchange |
| 3 |
Evaporation |
Concentration |
| 4 |
Distillation |
Separation techniques |
| 5 |
Drying |
Moisture removal |
| 6 |
Mixing |
Mixing equipment |
| 7 |
Filtration |
Separation |
| 8 |
Crystallization |
Crystal formation |
GPAT 2026 Pharmaceutical Management Syllabus
| Unit |
Topic Name |
Key Topics Covered |
| 1 |
Management Basics |
Principles |
| 2 |
Planning |
Forecasting |
| 3 |
Organization |
Structure |
| 4 |
HR Management |
Employee management |
| 5 |
Marketing |
Product promotion |
| 6 |
Regulatory Bodies |
WHO, FDA |
| 7 |
Patent Laws |
Intellectual property |
Click to Read: NIRF Pharmacy Ranking 2026: Top 50 Pharmacy Colleges in India
Conclusion
The syllabus reflects the B.Pharm curriculum and integrates academic fundamentals with pharmaceutical industry standards. Therefore, systematic preparation aligned with subject-wise weightage and question patterns is crucial for success in GPAT 2026.
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