BHM comprises work in hotel and hospitality operations. A person who has good communication skills and leadership skills will choose BHM. The work of a CA comprises assessment and reporting, accounts, auditing, and taxation. This profession requires good mathematical and analytical skills.
BHM deals with the concept of hospitality and hotel operations. On the other hand, CA deals with taxation, auditing, and assessment of accounts. BHM is good for those with great communication skills, team building and leadership qualities, CA is a viable option for those whose strength areas include mathematics and commerce.
The two courses - BHM and CA - are completely different from each other. In order to pursue either course, one must have an inclination towards it. For example, if a candidate wants a job in the hotel industry, has a pleasing personality and decent skills in communication, BHM would be the best option for him/her. On the other hand, if the candidate has analytical skills and is good at mathematics, CA would be the best option for him/her.
What is BHM?
BHM stands for Bachelor of Hotel Management. This is an undergraduate course for those who want a career in the hotel and hospitality industry. This course can be pursued after completing the 12th board examination. The duration of the course is 3 years for most of the colleges. However, for a few the course duration is 4 years.
Also Check: Courses and Career Options After BHM
What is CA?
The full form of CA is Chartered Accountancy. This is a professional course that includes auditing, accounting, financial assessment, taxation, and other relevant work. In order to be called a Chartered Accountant, a candidate must hold a certificate from the ICAI (Institute of Chartered Accountants of India). Studying Chartered Accountancy also requires a candidate to crack the entrance exams. A Chartered Accountant who is professionally trained and has received the ICAI certificate can practise the profession.
One can enrol in this course through two ways - Direct Entry Route and Foundation Course Route. Direct Entry Route doesn't require the candidate to appear for the CA entrance examination, unlike the Foundation Course Route.
Also Read: How to Become a Chartered Accountant in India?
BHM vs CA: Eligibility Criteria
You must understand the eligibility criteria before taking any course. The eligibility criteria must be satisfied in order to get admission to any of the courses between BHM and CA.
The eligibility criteria for the two courses have been shared below.
Eligibility Criteria for BHM
The eligibility criteria for BHM have been shared below. Those enrolling in the course must fulfil the eligibility criteria to get admission.
- You must have passed the class 12 board examination with any stream scoring not less than 50% marks in aggregate.
- You must not be more than 22 years of age at the time of admission.
Eligibility Criteria for CA
The eligibility criteria for CA have been mentioned below which must be fulfilled by the candidates who are willing to take up the course. The eligibility criteria to get admission to the CA course through the Foundation Route are:
- You must pass the Class 12 board examination.
- You must have completed a study period of 4 months after the registration for CA in order to be eligible for the Foundation examination.
The eligibility criteria to enrol in the CA course through the Direct Entry Route are:
- The graduates and postgraduates from the Commerce stream with a score of not less than 55% can apply. The topics covered in class 12 must include Accounting, Mercantile Laws, Economics, Auditing, Corporate Laws, Management, Taxation, Costing, Business Administration, etc.
- The graduates and postgraduates from other streams must have scored at least 60% in aggregate.
- You are also eligible after passing the intermediate-level exam conducted by The Institute of Company Secretaries of India or The Institute of Cost Accountants of India.
Also Read: Courses After 12th
Every course requires a separate set of skills. The skills required for BHM are entirely different from that required for CA. The skill sets for both courses have been given below.
Skills Required for BHM
The skill sets for BHM can be found below:
- Multitasking
- Communication
- Customer Service
- Leadership
- Cultural Awareness
- Foreign Languages
- Team Building
Skills Required for CA
The skills required for the CA course are as follows:
- Mathematical skills
- Analytical skill
- Numeracy
- Data analysis
- Decision making
- Integrity
- Ethics
Also Read: CA Inter Pass Percentage 2025
BHM vs CA: Syllabus
The candidates must be acquainted with the syllabus for the courses. This helps them gain knowledge about the topics covered in the syllabus. The syllabus for each course - BHM and CA - have been shared in this section.
BHM Syllabus
The syllabus for BHM has been mentioned below. Candidates can refer to these.
- Food Production Foundation
- Food and Beverage Service
- Food Safety and Hygiene
- General English
- Applications to Computers
- Hotel Accounting
- Hotel Housekeeping
- Food Science and Nutrition
- Food Production Operation
- Housekeeping Operations
- Front Office Operations
- Hotel Costing and Management Accounting
- Financial Management
- Travel & Tourism Management
- Principles of Management
- Managerial Economics
CA Syllabus
The syllabus for CA has been shared below:
- Paper 1: Principles and Practice of Accounting
- Paper 2: Business Laws & Business Correspondence and Reporting
- Paper 3: Business Mathematics, Logical Reasoning & Statistics
- Paper 4: Business Economics and Business and Commercial Knowledge
Differences Between BHM vs CA
The differences between BHM and CA are huge as both belong to entirely different categories. While one pertains to the hotel industry, the other deals with core accounting and finances. The table below cites the differences between BHM vs CA.
| Parameters | Bachelor of Hotel Management | Chartered Accountancy |
| Focus Areas | Marketing, accommodation, maintenance, housekeeping, food and beverage, management of the banquet, catering and communication | Financial accounts, making financial reports,audit and assurance, taxation, applied finance, management accounting |
| Job Profile | Chef, Hotel Manager, Banquet Manager, Restaurant Manager, Front Office Executive, Housekeeping Manager | A candidate who has passed the CA exams will hold the designation of a Chartered Accountant only. |
| Average Salary (Annual) | INR 5 LPA | INR 9.6 LPA |
| Top Recruiters | Ambassador Group of Hotels, Best Western Group of Hotels, Oberoi Group of Hotels, ITDC Group of Hotels, Sinclairs Group of Hotels, Sarovar Park Group of Hotels | Deloitte, RSM International, BDO International, Ernst and Young, PWC, Luthra & Luthra, Lodha & Co., Grand Thornton International, Hindustan Unilever Limited, Desai Haribhakti |
Also Read: Best Career Options After 12th
Top Colleges for BHM
A list of the top colleges to study the Bachelor of Management has been compiled here. You can find the list below.
| Name of the College | Course Fees |
| Institute of Hotel Management, Catering and Nutrition (IHM) Pusa | INR 3.13 lakh |
| Institute of Hotel Management Catering Technology & Applied Nutrition (IHM) Kolkata | INR 1.2 lakh |
| Welcomgroup Graduate School of Hotel Administration Manipal | INR 3.68 lakh |
| Institute of Hotel Management, Catering & Nutrition Lucknow | INR 1.34 lakh |
| DY Patil University Navi Mumbai | INR 1.5 lakh |
| Institute of Hotel Management Catering Technology & Applied Nutrition Dehradun | INR 1.23 lakh |
| NSHM Knowledge Campus Durgapur | INR 3.62 lakh |
| AIMS Institutes Bangalore | INR 4.8 lakh |
| Guru Nanak Institute of Hotel Management Kolkata | INR 1.9 lakh |
| Institute of Hotel Management, Catering Technology & Applied Nutrition Jaipur | INR 1.7 lakh |
Also Check: Top BHM Colleges in India
Top Colleges for CA
The top colleges to study Chartered Accountancy have been listed below. Those who wish to etch a career in Chartered Accountancy can find one from the list:
| Name of the College | Course Fees |
| Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, New Delhi | INR 39,800 |
| International School of Financial Studies, Secunderabad | INR 33,000 - INR 53,000 |
| Indian Institute of Finance and Accounts Pune | INR 45,000 |
| ETEN CA Guwahati | - |
| Arihant Institute of College and Management Bangalore | INR 2.85 lakh |
| CMS for CA Hyderabad | INR 58,000 |
| Siddharth Academy Thane | INR 40,000 |
BHM vs CA: Which is Better?
In order to decide the better option among BHM vs CA, it is important to consider a number of factors. You must consider all the factors listed under before selecting the career option between BHM and CA:
- You must understand the inclination first. This is to say that you will have to understand the area of interest first. BHM and CA are two distinctly different career options. So it becomes easier to choose.
- BHM will be the best option for those who have excellent communication skills, leadership qualities, and culture awareness. On the other hand, CA will be the best option for those who are very good in mathematics, have great analytical skills and decision making ability.
- The choice and selection of the subjects and streams play a crucial role in the making of a career. A candidate can study BHM after graduating the 12th board examination with any stream. However, in order to study CA, the candidate must have Commerce with mathematics in class 12.
