CBSE 10th Science Practical Syllabus consists of topics like acids and bases, the study of stomata and more. Students can download the PDF link from cbse.gov.in. Check here CBSE 10th Science Practical Syllabus 2024-25!
The Central Board of Secondary Education has released the CBSE 10th Science Practical Syllabus 2024-25 for CBSE 10th board exams on its official website. The syllabus consists of 4 units for 5 marks, each consisting of MCQ-type questions, experiments, and activities.
The CBSE 10th board exam are conducted for 100 marks, 80 of which are allocated to the theory part and 20 for practicals. Students must score 33% in the practical exams to pass the examination. Students must refer to the curriculum while preparing to understand the exam pattern, vital topics, and more.
CBSE 10th Science Practical Syllabus 2025 Download PDF
Candidates can download the CBSE 10th Science Practical Syllabus 2025 PDF from the official website of CBSE. The PDF link to the syllabus is given below.
| Particulars | CBSE 10th Science Practical Syllabus 2024-25 PDF |
|---|---|
| CBSE 10th Science Practical Syllabus 2024-25 PDF | Download |
Also Read: CBSE Subject Codes for Class 10
CBSE 10th Science Practical Syllabus 2024-25
CBSE 10th Science Practical Syllabus 2024-25 consists of two assessments and a practical work. Candidates can go through the CBSE 10th Science Practical Syllabus 2024-25 stated below.
| Units | Experiments |
|---|---|
| Unit I | Determining the pH of provided solutions using pH paper/universal indicator |
| Studying the properties of acids and bases based on their reaction with various indicators | |
| Performing and classifying various reactions | |
| Observing the action of Zn, Fe, Cu, and Al metals on provided salt solutions | |
| Study of the properties of acetic acid | |
| Unit II | Preparing a temporary mount of a leaf peel to study stomata |
| Demonstrating that carbon dioxide is expelled during respiration | |
| Studying binary fission in Amoeba and budding in yeast and Hydra with the help of prepared slides | |
| Unit III | Calculating the focal length of various lenses and objects |
| Tracing the path of light rays through a glass prism | |
| Unit IV | Analysing the correlation between the potential difference across a resistor to the current |
Also Read: CBSE Class 10 Deleted Syllabus 2024-25
Experiments List for CBSE Class Science Practical 2025
Here are some of the experiments you can expect for CBSE Class 10 Science Practical in 2025, along with a brief description:
Unit 1: Acids, Bases and Salts
- Finding the pH of various solutions using pH paper/universal indicator: This experiment involves testing different substances like lemon juice, vinegar, baking soda, and soap solutions to determine their pH levels.
- Studying the properties of acids and bases (HCl & NaOH) based on their reaction with litmus paper, zinc metal, and solid sodium carbonate: Observe how acids and bases react with these indicators to understand their acidic or basic nature.
- Action of water on quicklime
- Action of heat on ferrous sulphate crystals
- Iron nails kept in copper sulphate solution
- Reaction between sodium sulphate and barium chloride solutions
- Performing and observing the following reactions and classifying them into combination, decomposition, displacement, and double displacement reactions:
Unit 2: Elements, Compounds and Mixtures
- Observing the action of Zn, Fe, Cu, and Al metals on the following salt solutions (ZnSO4, FeSO4, CuSO4, Al2(SO4)3): This experiment demonstrates the reactivity of different metals with different metal salts.
- Arranging Zn, Fe, Cu, and Al metals in the decreasing order of reactivity based on the above results: Analyze the observations from the previous experiment to determine the relative reactivity of the metals.
Unit 3: Light
- Determination of the focal length of a concave mirror and a convex lens by obtaining the image of a distant object: This experiment involves using a screen, a candle, and a mirror or lens to measure their focal lengths.
- Tracing the path of a ray of light passing through a rectangular glass slab for different angles of incidence: Observe how light changes direction as it passes through a glass slab at different angles.
Unit 4: Heat
- Studying the heating effect of electric current: This experiment demonstrates how electricity can produce heat using a simple circuit and a resistor.
- Determining the specific heat capacity of water: Measure the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a known mass of water by a certain amount.
Unit 5: Human Physiology
- Studying the structure of a human tooth: Observe a model or diagram of a tooth to learn about its different parts and functions.
- Studying the human circulatory system: Use a model or diagram to understand the structure and function of the heart, blood vessels, and blood.
Evaluation Scheme for CBSE 10th Science Practical 2024-25
The authorities evaluate the CBSE 10th science students' performances based on specific parameters. The practicals consist of various activities, experiments, poofs, and more. Students can go through the Evaluation Scheme for CBSE 10th Science Practical 2024-25 mentioned below.
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Periodic Assessment | 5+5 |
| Practical Work | 5 |
| Portfolio | 5 |
| Total Scores | 20 |
Also Read: New Guidelines for CBSE Class 10 Students 2024-25
Prescribed Books for CBSE 10th Science Practical Syllabus 2024-25
Candidates can practise their CBSE 10th Science Practicals by following CBSE Class 10th Science Textbook that have detailed explanations and sample contexts. Candidates can go through the list of books for CBSE 10th Science Practical given below.
- Assessment of Practical Skills in Science- Class X- CBSE Publication
- Laboratory Manual-Science-Class X, NCERT Publication
- Exemplar Problems Class X – NCERT Publications
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