The courses and career opportunities in Microbiology 2025 are available as undergraduate course, post-graduate courses. The job profiles available are Cell Biologist, Bacteriologist, Biomedical Scientist, Immunologist, Mycologist and so on.
Some of the popular courses & career opportunities in Microbiology 2025 include cell biologist, bacteriologist, biomedical scientist, immunologist, mycologist, parasitologist, and virologist.
Candidates pursuing Microbiology courses in undergraduate, postgraduate, and diploma programs have a lot of career opportunities. Most courses are available with durations of 3 to 4 years, two years, and six months to 1 year, respectively. Check out the details below to know more about the courses & career opportunities in Microbiology 2025.
Career Opportunities in Microbiology 2025
The career opportunities in microbiology are tabulated below:
| Career Opportunities in Microbiology | |
| Microbiologist | Environmental Microbiologist |
| Clinical Research Associate | Industrial Microbiologist |
| Biotechnologist | Pharmaceutical Microbiologist |
| Quality Control Analyst | Agricultural Microbiologist |
| Environmental Scientist | Genetic Engineering |
| Academician | Ecology and Biodiversity |
| Medical Microbiologist | Space Microbiologist |
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Job Profile in Microbiology 2025
The job profile in microbiology is tabulated below, with designation and annual salary in INR are tabulated below:
| Designations | Average Annual Salary (INR) |
| Biotechnologist | INR 5 LPA |
| Consultant Microbiologist | INR 12 LPA |
| Junior Microbiologist | INR 4 LPA |
| Microbiology Professor/Lecturer | INR 10 LPA |
| Microbiology Technician | INR 8 LPA |
| QC Microbiologist | INR 6 LPA |
| Senior Microbiologist | INR 10 LPA |
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Microbiology Course Highlights 2025
The Microbiology course is offered as B.Sc. in Microbiology, M.Sc. in Microbiology, Ph.D. in Microbiology, and the degree types offered are Certificate, Diploma, and Degree.
The other essential highlights are tabulated below for candidates to have a clear understanding of the Microbiology course and career opportunities in Microbiology:
| Particulars | Details |
| Courses Type | Certificate, Diploma, and Degree |
| Name of the Courses | BSc Microbiology, MSc Microbiology, MD Microbiology |
| Course Level | UG, PG, and PhD |
| Duration | Bachelor's: 3 to 4 years |
| Master's: 2 years | |
| Diploma: 1-2 years | |
| Eligibility | 12th passed with at least 50% marks |
| Average Course Fee | INR 10,000 – INR 3,00,000 |
| Popular Colleges for Microbiology | Jamia Millia Islamia, Delhi University, VIT Vellore, UoH, etc. |
| Average Salary | INR 2.2 LPA |
| Top Recruiters | Food Industry, Beverage Industry, Clinical Diagnostic Laboratories, Environmental Agencies, Agriculture Industry, Hospitals, Pharmaceutical Industry |
| Job Profiles | Microbiologist, Cell Biologist, Bacteriologist, Biomedical Scientist, Immunologist, Mycologist, Parasitologist, Virologist |
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Types of Courses in Microbiology in 2025
The different types of courses in Microbiology and their respective eligibility criteria, duration of course and average course fees in INR is tabulated down below.
Students can check the table below to get a gist of courses in Microbiology and career opportunities in Microbiology:
| Course Type | Detail | Eligibility | Duration | Average Course Fees |
| Short-term Microbiology Courses | Various certificate and diploma courses | After 12th or graduation, based on merit | 6 months - 2 years | INR 3,000 - INR 80,000 |
| Certificate |
|
After 12th, based on merit | 6 months - 1 year | INR 3,000 - INR 20,000 |
| Diploma |
|
After graduation | 1-2 years | INR 50,000 - INR 80,000 |
| Undergraduate |
|
12th passed with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics | 3-4 years | INR 10,000 - INR 3,00,000 |
| Postgraduate |
|
Bachelor’s degree in relevant field | 2 years | INR 10,000 - INR 1,00,000 |
Also Read: List of Courses After BSc Microbiology
Why Study Microbiology Course?
Candidates with a variety of backgrounds can pursue the course in microbiology, and students after 12th grade who have studied Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, or Biology from a recognised board are essentially eligible to pursue the undergraduate course.
- Microbiology is for candidates who are interested in research and are also interested in conducting experiments collecting samples of microscopic organisms to study.
- It also gives deep insight and understanding of the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases in humans.
- Also, the candidate seeking to get admission to the course of microbiology must have an interest in developing new medicines and vaccines to protect humans from infectious diseases and conducting experiments and collecting sample data of the same
- The course of microbiology can also be associated with working in labs or clinical trials, studying patients voluntarily for the potential benefits and side effects of drugs.
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Microbiology Course: Eligibility Criteria
In India, applicants must hold a bachelor's degree in microbiology to work as microbiologists. A few general prerequisites for microbiologists are as follows.
- The minimum educational requirement to work as a microbiologist is a bachelor's degree in microbiology from a recognised institute.
- Applications from candidates with degrees in relevant subjects and microbiology specialisation are also accepted.
- Entrance Exams: A lot of colleges use entrance tests as a criterion for admission, such as CSIR NET, UGC NET, and GATE are a few of the widely recognised tests.
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Microbiology Syllabus 2025
The microbiology syllabus is tabulated semester-wise under related subjects so that candidates can have an overview of the syllabus in undergraduate courses.
| Semester | Subjects |
| Semester 1 | Macromolecular Structure & Analysis |
| Biophysics & Instrumental | |
| Cell Structure & Dynamics | |
| Biomathematics-I | |
| Semester 2 | Organic Mechanisms in Biology |
| Principle of Transmission of Genetics | |
| Principles of Microbiology | |
| Microbial Growth and Reproduction | |
| Semester 3 | Microbial Genetics |
| Principle of Immunology | |
| Plant and Animal Tissue Culture Techniques and Applications | |
| Microbial Diversity and Classifications | |
| Semester 4 | Molecular Genetics |
| Computational Biology & Bioinformatics | |
| Biodiversity and Taxonomy | |
| Microbial Biotechnology | |
| Semester 5 | DNA Typing, Proteomics & Beyond |
| Recombinant DNA Technology | |
| Environmental Biotechnology | |
| Genetic Engineering Techniques | |
| Semester 6 | Model Organisations in Human Genome Projects |
| Medical Microbiology | |
| Food and Agriculture Microbiology | |
| Microbial Technology- Social, Legal & Ethical Issues |
Also Read: Microbiology Courses After 12th
Top Microbiology Colleges in 2025
The top colleges offering courses in microbiology at tabulated below with the average course fee in INR:
| Name of the Colleges | Average Fees (INR) |
| Madras Christian College (MCC), Chennai | INR 88,857 |
| Fergusson College, Pune | INR 63,060 |
| St. Xavier’s College, Kolkata | INR 1.68 L |
| St. Xavier’s College, Mumbai | INR 15,674 |
| St. Joseph’s College (SJC), Bangalore | INR 1.15 L |
| PSG College of Arts and Science, Coimbatore | INR 10,000 |
| PD Patel College of Applied Sciences (PDPIAS), Anand | INR 80,000 |
| Ramnarain Ruia Autonomous College, Mumbai | INR 35,095 |
| Jamia Millia Islamia (JMI) University, New Delhi | INR 8,000 |
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