JAC Class 12 Syllabus 2023-24: Download Subject-wise PDF
The Jharkhand Academic Council (JAC) releases the JAC class 12th syllabus 2023-24 every year on the official website for the Science, Commerce, and Arts stream. Candidates can download the syllabus in PDF file format from jac.jharkhand.gov.in. The syllabus comprises 5 compulsory and 1 optional subject for 100 marks each. Candidates must score at least 33% to pass the board exams.
Students preparing for the JAC 12th exam must refer to the JAC class 12th 2023-24 syllabus set by the board as this will aid them in getting familiar with the marks distribution and exam pattern. The candidates should start their board preparation at the beginning of the semester to assist in preparation.
| JAC 12th Exam Pattern 2024 | JAC 12th Exam Date 2024 |
| JAC 12th Model Paper 2024 | JAC 12th Compartment Exam 2024 |
Table of Contents
- JAC Class 12 Syllabus 2023-24 Download PDF
- How to Download JAC Class 12 Syllabus 2023-24?
- JAC Class 12 Syllabus 2023-24 for English
- JAC 12th Syllabus 2023-24 Science
- JAC 12th Syllabus 2023-24 Commerce
- JAC 12th Syllabus 2023-24 Arts
- Importance of JAC Class 12 Syllabus 2023-24
JAC Class 12 Syllabus 2023-24: Download PDF
The JAC issues the JAC class 12 syllabus 2023-24 PDFs online every academic session. The syllabus is available for download in PDF format at the official website, jac.jharkhand.gov.in. Candidates can also refer to and download the syllabus for different subjects from the link below.
| Subjects | |
|---|---|
| Mathematics | Download |
| Chemistry | Download |
| Physics | Download |
| Biology | Download |
| Computer Science | Download |
| Accountancy | Download |
How to Download JAC Class 12 Syllabus 2023-24?
Below mentioned are the important steps students must follow to download the JAC class 12 syllabus 2023-24. The PDF files can be accessed from any device and can be downloaded for study.
Students can follow these instructions to download the class 12 2023-24 J syllabus JAC board.
- Step 1: Students must visit JAC's official website.
- Step 2: Go to the 'others' tab and click on it.
- Step 3: Click on the 'JAC 12 Syllabus 2023-24' link.
- Step 4: The JAC 12 syllabus link will be displayed on the screen.
- Step 5: Download the JAC Class 12 Syllabus 2023-24 in PDF file format.
JAC Class 12 Syllabus 2023-24 for English
Students must be thorough with the topics, as their writing and reading skills will be tested in the board exams. They must ensure that they follow the syllabus set by the JAC board for maximum marks.
The topics in English are divided term-wise. Students can refer to the table below for chapters in terms 1 and 2 as per the JAC class 12 syllabus 2023-24.
| Chapters (Term 1) | Chapters (Term 2) |
| Reading Comprehension | Reading Comprehension |
| Note Making and Summary Writing | Note Making and Summary Writing |
| Letters to the Editor | Report Writing |
| Official Letters | Article Writing |
| Textbook (Flamingo) | Textbook (Flamingo) |
| The Last Lesson | Indigo |
| Lost Spring | Poets and Pancakes |
| Deep Water | The Interview Part-I Part-II |
| The Rattrap | Going Places |
| Poetry | Poetry |
| My Mother At Sixty Six | A Thing Of Beauty |
| An Elementary School Classroom In A Slum | A Road Side Stand |
| Keeping Quiet | Aunt Jennifer's Tigers |
| Text Book (Vistas) | Text Book (Vistas) |
| The Third Level | Should Wizard Hit Mommy |
| The Tiger King | On The Face Of It |
| Journey To The End Of The Earth | Evans Tries An O-Level |
| The Enemy | Memories Of Childhoodi) The Cutting of My Long Hair ii) We Too Are Human Beings |
JAC Class 12 Syllabus 2023-24 for Science
Students must be thorough with the topics, as their writing and reading skills will be tested in the board exams. They must ensure that they follow the syllabus set by the JAC board for maximum marks.
The topics in English are divided term-wise. Students can refer to the table below for chapters in terms 1 and 2 as per the JAC class 12 syllabus 2023-24.
JAC Class 12 Syllabus 2023-24 for Physics
Refer to the table below to know the JAC class 12 syllabus for Physics.
| Chapters | Important Topics |
|---|---|
| Electrostatics | Electric charges, Coulomb's law, Electric field, Electric flux, Electric potential, Conductors and insulators, Van de Graaff generator, Capacitors, etc |
| Current Electricity | Electric current, Internal resistance, Kirchhoff's laws, Potentiometer, Ohm's law, electrical resistance, V-I characteristics, etc |
| Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism | Oersted's experiment, Biot - Savart law and its application, Ampere's law and its applications, moving coil galvanometer, Cyclotron, Force on a current-carrying conductor, Torque, etc |
| Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents | Faraday's law, Lenz's Law, Eddy currents, LCR series circuit, resonance, Alternating currents, AC generator and transformer, etc |
| Electromagnetic Waves | Electromagnetic waves, Electromagnetic spectrum, etc. |
| Optics | Reflection of light, mirror formula. Refraction of light, Optical instruments, Wave optics, Young's double-slit experiment, Huygens' principle, etc |
| Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation | Photoelectric effect, Hertz and Lenard's observations, de Broglie relation, Einstein's photoelectric equation, Davisson-Germer experiment, etc |
| Atoms and Nuclei | Rutherford's model, Bohr model, hydrogen spectrum, radioactive decay law, nuclear fission and fusion, etc |
| Electronic Devices | Semiconductors, I-V characteristics, photodiode, solar cell, and Zener diode, etc |
| Communication Systems | Bandwidth of signals, sky and space wave propagation, Propagation of electromagnetic waves |
JAC Class 12 Syllabus 2023-24 for Biology
Tabulated below are the JAC class 12 syllabus 2023-24 for Biology.
| Chapters | Important Topics |
|---|---|
| Reproduction, | Pollination and fertilization, Reproductive system in male and female, Development of seeds and fruits, Reproductive health, sexually transmitted diseases, etc |
| Genetics and Evolution | Mendelian inheritance, Sex determination in human beings, Linkage and crossing over, DNA, Gene Expression, Genome, Evolution, etc |
| Biology and Human Welfare | Animal husbandry, immunology, vaccines, Plant breeding, Pathogens, Microbes, etc |
| Biotechnology and Its Applications | Recombinant DNA technology, Genetically modified, Insulin and Bt cotton, etc |
| Ecology and environment | Ecosystems, population and community, Ecological adaptations, National parks and sanctuaries, etc |
JAC Class 12 Syllabus 2023-24 for Chemistry
Mentioned below are the JAC class 12 syllabus for Chemistry.
| Chapters | Topics |
|---|---|
| Solid State | point defects, calculation of density of unit cell, electrical and magnetic properties of a unit cell, amorphous and crystalline solids |
| Solutions | Types of solutions, freezing point, osmotic pressure, etc |
| Electrochemistry | Redox reactions; conductance in electrolytic solutions, |
| Chemical Kinetics | Rate of a reaction, factors affecting rates of reaction: |
| Surface Chemistry | Adsorption, Tyndall effect, Emulsions, Brownian movement, |
| General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements | Principles and methods of extraction, extraction of aluminum, copper, zinc and iron. |
| p-Block Elements | Group 15 elements, Group 16 elements, Group 17 elements, Group 18 elements: |
| d and f Block Elements | Lanthanoids, Actinoids, Electronic Configurations of the d-Block Elements, Properties of the Transition Elements |
| Coordination Compounds | Werner's Theory, Some Important Terms, Nomenclature, Bonding in Metal Carbonyls |
| Haloalkanes and Haloarenes | Nature of C–X Bond, Nomenclature, Preparation of Haloarenes and Haloalkanes, Chemical Reactions |
| Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers | Alcohols and Phenols, Functional Groups, Nomenclature, Ethers, Commercially Important Alcohols |
| Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids | Nomenclature and Structure of Carbonyl Group, Uses of Aldehydes and Ketones, Uses of Carboxylic Acids, Chemical Reactions, etc |
| Amines | Preparation of Amines, Classification, Nomenclature, Physical Properties, Preparation of Diazonium Salts, Importance of Diazonium Salts in Synthesis of Aromatic Compounds |
| Biomolecules | Carbohydrates, Proteins, Enzymes, Vitamins, Nucleic Acids, Hormones |
| Polymers | Classification of Polymers, Molecular Mass of Polymers, Types of Polymerisation Reactions, etc |
| Chemistry in Everyday Life | Drugs and their Classification, Chemicals in Food, Cleansing Agents |
JAC Class 12 Syllabus 2023-24 for Mathematics
The vital topics for Maths are divided into two parts. Students can refer to the information below for the JAC class 12 syllabus for maths.
Mathematics- Part 1
- Relations and Functions
- Determinants
- Inverse Trigonometric Functions
- Continuity and Differentiability
- Application of Derivatives
- Matrices
Mathematics- Part 2
- Integrals
- Application of Integrals
- Differential Equations
- Vector Algebra
- Three Dimensional Geometry
- Linear Programming
- Probability
JAC Class 12 Syllabus 2023-24 for Commerce
Commerce includes subjects such as business studies and accounts. Candidates will be examined from various important topics included in the JAC class 12 syllabus 2023-24.
Refer to the table below for the JAC 12th board syllabus for the commerce stream.
JAC Class 12 Syllabus 2023-24 for Business Studies
Below mentioned are the JAC class 12 syllabus 2023-24 for the business studies.
| Chapters (Term 1) | Chapters (Term 2) |
| Nature and Significance of Management | Controlling |
| Principles of Management | Financial Management |
| Management & Business Environment | Financial market |
| Planning | Marketing |
| Organising | Consumer Protection |
| Staffing | - |
| Directing | - |
JAC Class 12 Syllabus 2023-24 for Accountancy
Mentioned below are the JAC 12th syllabus for Accountancy subject.
| Chapters (Term 1) | Chapters (Term 2) |
| Accounting for Not for Profit Organisation | Company Accounts: Issue of Share |
| Accounting for PartnershipFundamentals | Company Accounts: Forfeiture & Re-issue of Shares |
| Goodwill: Nature & Valuation | Company Accounts: Issue of Debentures |
| Reconstitution of Partnership: Change in Profit & Loss Sharing Ratio among the Existing Partners. | Company Accounts: Redemption of Debentures |
| Admission of a Partner | Analysis & Interpretation of Financial Statement: Comparative & Common Size Income Statement and Balance Sheet |
| Retirement & Death of a Partner | Cash Flow Statement |
| Financial Statement of Company: Balance Sheet | - |
| Ratio Analysis | - |
JAC Class 12 Syllabus 2023-24 for Arts
The Arts stream consists of History and Geography subjects. The students can refer to the vital topics incorporated in the JAC class 12 syllabus arts.
JAC Class 12 Syllabus 2023-24 for History
The chapters in History are majorly focused on topics related to civilization, developments, population, and much more. Candidates can refer to the following list of JAC 12 syllabus 2023-24 for History.
Themes in Indian History-I, II & III
- The Harappan Civilisation
- Early States and Economies (600 BCE-600 CE)
- Early Societies (600 BCE-600 CE)
- Cultural Developments (600 BCE-600 CE)
- Perceptions of Society (tenth to seventeenth centuries)
- Changes in Religious Beliefs and Devotional Texts (eighth to eighteenth centuries)
- An Imperial Capital- Vijayanagara (fourteen to sixteen centuries)
- Agrarian Society and the Mughal Empire (sixteenth-seventeenth centuries)
- The Mughal Courts (sixteenth-seventeenth centuries)
- Colonialism and the Countryside
- 1857 Revolt and its Representations
- Colonial Cities- Urbanisation, Planning and Architecture
- Mahatama Gandhi and Nationalist Development
- Understanding the Partition
- Framing the Constitution
JAC Class 12 Syllabus 2023-24 for Geography
Candidates must be thorough with the topics provided below. The board will examine the student's knowledge of the fundamentals of human geography, economy, and much more. A list of vital topics for Geography is given below.
A. Fundamentals of Human Geography
- Human Geography: Nature and Scope,
- World Population Distribution, Density, and Growth & Human Development
- Economic activities
- Transport, Communication and International Trade
- Human Settlements
B. India: People and Economy
- Population: Distribution, Density, Growth and Composition
- Migration: Types, Causes and Consequences
- Human Development
- Human Settlements
- Land Resources and Agriculture
- Water Resources
- Mineral and Energy Resources
- Manufacturing Industries
- Planning and Sustainable Development in Indian
- Transport and Communication
- International Trade
- Geographical Perspective on Selected Issues and Problems
JAC Class 12 Syllabus 2023-24 for Political Science
The JAC class 12 syllabus 2023-34 for political science majorly covers the topics on politics in India and world politics. Students can refer to the chapters below and prepare for the board exams accordingly.
Part 1- World Politics
- The Cold War Era
- The End of Bipolarity
- US Hegemony in World Politics
- Alternative Centres of Power
- Contemporary South Asia
- International Organisations
- Security in the Contemporary World
- Environment and Natural Resources
- Globalization
Part 2- Politics in India
- Challenges of Nation Building
- The era of One-Party Dominance
- Politics of Planned Development
- India's External Relations
- Challenge to and Restoration of the Congress System
- Crisis of the Democratic Order
- Rise of Popular Movements
- Regional Aspirations
- Recent Developments in Indian Politics
Importance of JAC Class 12 Syllabus 2023-24
Listed below are some of vital pointers for the JAC class 12 syllabus.
- One of the foremost benefits of the JAC class 12 syllabus 2023-24 is that it covers all the vital topics.
- Students can learn the marks distributions and important topics to focus on.
- The JAC board follows the JAC class 12 2023-24 syllabus, and the questions are extracted from the syllabus.
- The syllabus covers essential information chapters, making it easier for the students to comprehend.
- It is advised to complete the entire syllabus as this will aid in scoring better for the board exams.
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