GATE Aptitude Syllabus 2024: Exam Pattern, PDF Download

Hafsha Qureshi
Hafsha Qureshi

Updated on - Mar 18, 2024

GATE Aptitude syllabus 2024 will help the students to prepare for their examination and crack it in their first try. GATE is a national-level entrance exam for candidates who want to secure admission to various post-graduate programs. By obtaining a good rank in the GATE 2024 entrance examination, candidates can also get job opportunities in PSU Companies.

Before planning a schedule for the preparation for the GATE exam, candidates must be aware of the syllabus of the GATE exam so that they can prepare for each topic and their subtopics as per the synopsis. The GATE exam is conducted by IIT Kharagpur.

Table of Contents

GATE Aptitude Syllabus for Civil Engineering

The syllabus of Civil Engineering of GATE includes three sections - Civil Engineering, Engineering Mathematics, & General Aptitude. The entire question paper will comprise 65 questions for a total of 100 marks. GATE Syllabus of Civil Engineering consists of 7 modules. These include:

  • Engineering Mathematics: Numerical Methods, Probability and Statistics, Ordinary Differential Equation (ODE), Linear Algebra, Calculus, Partial Differential Equation.
  • Structural Engineering: Construction Materials and Management, Concrete Structures, Structural Analysis, Engineering Mechanics, Solid Mechanics, Steel Structures.
  • Geomatics Engineering: Foundation Engineering, Soil Mechanics.
  • Water Resources Engineering: Hydrology, Fluid Mechanics, Hydraulics, Irrigation.
  • Environmental Engineering: Municipal Solid Wastes, Water and Wastewater, Air Pollution, Noise Pollution.
  • Transportation Engineering: Highway Pavements, Transportation Infrastructure, Traffic Engineering.
  • Geotechnical Engineering: Horizontal and vertical curves, Principles of surveying, Errors and their adjustment, Maps - scale, coordinate system, Photogrammetry, Remote sensing- Platform and Sensors, Visual Image Interpretation, Basics of Geographical information system and Geographical Positioning System, Total station, Distance and angle measurement, Traversing and triangulation survey.

Best Books for the GATE including Civil Engineering Syllabus

The books mentioned below are a few of the best books available for the preparation of GATE. These will help to build a strong foundation and provide in-depth knowledge of the syllabus and topics. To achieve top scores in GATE following these books is highly recommended.

Subjects Books
Engineering Mathematics Linear Algebra- Advanced Engineering Mathematics by Erwin Kreyszig
Structural Engineering Structural Analysis- Structural Analysis by S.S Bhavikatti
Geotechnical Engineering Soil Mechanics- Advanced Soil Mechanics by Braja M, Das
Water Resources Engineering Fluid Mechanics & Hydraulics- A textbook of Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics by R.K Bansal
Environmental Engineering Environmental Engineering by B.C. Punmia (Part I & II), S.K. Garg (Part-I & II), Peavy, Metcalf & Eddy

GATE Aptitude Syllabus for Chemistry

The syllabus of Chemistry of GATE includes two sections. These are General Aptitude & Core-Chemistry topics. There will be 55 problems from the Core-Chemistry & 10 from the General Aptitude. The syllabus of Core Chemistry includes three sections- Physical, Organic & Inorganic.

  • Physical Chemistry: Equilibrium, Kinetics, Structure, Surfaces & Interfaces.
  • Organic Chemistry: Solids, Instrumental Methods of Analysis, Lanthanides and Actinides, Bioinorganic Chemistry, Main Group Elements, Transition Elements.
  • Inorganic Chemistry: Biomolecules, Spectroscopy, Stereochemistry, Reaction Mechanisms, Organic Synthesis, Heterocyclic Compounds, Pericyclic Reactions and Photochemistry.

Best Books for the GATE including Chemistry Syllabus

The students can refer to the best books for the Chemistry Syllabus such as the:

Best Books for the GATE with Chemistry Syllabus
Books Publisher/ Author
GATE 2020: Chemistry Year-wise Previous Solved Papers 2000-2019 GKP
Chapterwise Solved Papers Chemistry GATE 2020 Sanjay Saxena & Preeti Gupta

GATE General Aptitude Syllabus

The exam authority has included the General Aptitude Syllabus of GATE in both the Civil Engineering & Chemistry Syllabus. Candidates can check the syllabus of the General Aptitude Section below:

  • Verbal Ability: Blood Relations, Arrangements, Syllogism, Coding-Decoding & Series, Directions, Grammar, Vocabulary, Inference & Assumptions, Clocks and Puzzles.
  • Numerical Ability: Time, Speed & Distance, Time & Work, Percentage, Averages, Ratio & Proportions, Functions & Graphs, Logarithms, Permutations and Combinations, Set Theory & Venn Diagrams, Progression, Probability, Geometry & Mensuration, Mixture and Alligations, Data Interpretation & Data Sufficiency, Fundamentals, Equations.

Best Books for the GATE including General Aptitude Syllabus

The best books for the General Aptitude Syllabus are:

Best Books for the GATE with General Aptitude Syllabus
Subject Books Author/ Publishers
Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning A Modern Approach to Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning Dr RS Aggarwal
Quantitative Aptitude Quantitative Aptitude for Competitive Examinations Dr RS Aggarwal
English Grammar & Composition English Grammar & Composition for Competitive Examinations Wren & Martin

GATE Exam Pattern 2024

The GATE exam is conducted online. The candidates need to mark the correct answer. Therefore, here is the GATE exam pattern.

GATE Exam Pattern
Particulars Details
GATE Full form Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering
Mode of exam Online
Duration of exam 3 hours
Total marks 100
Number of questions 65
Question paper type Multiple Choice Questions and Numericals
Number of sections 3 (General Aptitude, Engineering Mathematics and Optional Subject) For candidates choosing a life science paper, a Chemistry exam would be conducted instead of Engineering Mathematics
Language medium English

GATE Aptitude Questions PDF

For better preparation for the GATE examination, candidates must prepare from the previous year's question papers for each subject. It will give an idea of what type of questions may come in the upcoming exams of the GATE as well as through this they can focus more on the topics from which more number of problems are there. The candidates can check below the link for the GATE Aptitude Questions Online Free.

GATE Aptitude Questions PDF
GATE Maths 2018 GATE Previous Years Papers




GATE Physics 2018
GATE Chemistry 2018
GATE S1_ME 2016
GATE S2_CH 2016

By practising from these pdfs of the question paper, candidates can know the exam pattern & the marking scheme of the GATE question paper as well. These include some ways of efficient learning for the candidates who are appearing for the qualifying examination. And, candidates can secure good marks/ranks as well.

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